Cell Structure and Function Practice Test

Descrição

9th grade Biology Quiz sobre Cell Structure and Function Practice Test, criado por Jessica Dewald em 28-11-2018.
Jessica Dewald
Quiz por Jessica Dewald, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Jessica Dewald
Criado por Jessica Dewald quase 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which of the following is an enzyme filled organelle that breaks down worn out organelles and food particles?
Responda
  • lysosome
  • chloroplast
  • mitochondria
  • golgi body

Questão 2

Questão
These cells contain chloroplasts.
Responda
  • plant
  • Animal
  • both plant and animal

Questão 3

Questão
These cells have large central vacuoles.
Responda
  • Plant
  • Animal
  • both plant and animal

Questão 4

Questão
Which of the following do NOT have a cell wall?
Responda
  • plant cells
  • bacterial cells
  • fungi
  • animal cells

Questão 5

Questão
These cells contain a membrane bound nucleus.
Responda
  • prokaryotic
  • eukaryotic

Questão 6

Questão
The major job of the ribosome is to
Responda
  • make fats
  • make proteins
  • break down proteins
  • make sugars

Questão 7

Questão
Which organelle is the site of cellular respiration and makes ATP energy for the cell?
Responda
  • lysosome
  • mitochondria
  • golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Questão 8

Questão
Ribosomes travels along this organelle as it makes protens.
Responda
  • smooth ER
  • golgi body
  • nuclear membrane
  • rough ER

Questão 9

Questão
Check the organelles that are specific to animal cells.
Responda
  • chloroplast
  • mitochondria
  • lysosomes
  • ribosomes
  • centrioles

Questão 10

Questão
Which organelle is found in animal cells but not plant cells.
Responda
  • mitochondria
  • large vacuole
  • lysosomes
  • cell wall
  • chloroplast

Questão 11

Questão
This organelle is found in animal cells and is used in cell division.
Responda
  • vacuole
  • chloroplast
  • nucleus
  • ribosomes
  • centriole

Questão 12

Questão
The organelle responsible for storing water in the plant cell is the
Responda
  • golgi body
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • central vacuole
  • ribosome

Questão 13

Questão
The [blank_start]golgi body[blank_end] acts as a packaging and processing center in the cell to process proteins.
Responda
  • golgi

Questão 14

Questão
This organelle contains the DNA and is the control center of the cell.
Responda
  • nucleus
  • chloroplast
  • vacuole

Questão 15

Questão
The Cell Theory states that all cells come from
Responda
  • nonliving material
  • nothingness
  • other existing cells
  • none of these

Questão 16

Questão
[blank_start]Cells[blank_end] are the basic unit of life.
Responda
  • Cells

Questão 17

Questão
Which scientist coined the name "cell"?
Responda
  • Leeuwenhoek
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Hooke

Questão 18

Questão
[blank_start]Chloroplast[blank_end] contain chlorophyll and is the site of photosynthesis.
Responda
  • Chloroplast

Questão 19

Questão
Organelle that makes lipids and detoxifies the cell.
Responda
  • smooth ER
  • Rough ER
  • Golgi bodies
  • lysosome

Questão 20

Questão
Which organelle is the smooth er?
Responda
  • Y
  • A
  • X
  • F

Questão 21

Questão
Organelle Y is a [blank_start]mitochondria[blank_end].
Responda
  • mitochondria

Questão 22

Questão
Letter N is a [blank_start]lysosome[blank_end].
Responda
  • lysosome

Questão 23

Questão
H is the chromatin stored within the [blank_start]nucleus[blank_end]. C is the [blank_start]nucleolus[blank_end] which makes ribosomes. M is the [blank_start]nuclear membrane[blank_end] which keeps the DNA inside the nucleus.
Responda
  • nucleus
  • nucleolus
  • nuclear membrane

Questão 24

Questão
The rough ER is letter [blank_start]X[blank_end] while the golgi body is structure [blank_start]A[blank_end].
Responda
  • X
  • A

Questão 25

Questão
The centriole is letter [blank_start]E[blank_end]. The mitochondria is letter [blank_start]Y[blank_end]. Letter D is a [blank_start]ribosome[blank_end].
Responda
  • E
  • Y
  • ribosome

Questão 26

Questão
In plant cells the cell [blank_start]wall[blank_end] is the outermost layer. In animal cells the cell [blank_start]membrane[blank_end] is the outermost layer and can be identified as letter [blank_start]R[blank_end] in the diagram.
Responda
  • wall
  • membrane
  • R

Questão 27

Questão
The central vacuole is letter [blank_start]B[blank_end]. The [blank_start]chloroplast[blank_end] is letter G. The cell wall is letter [blank_start]E[blank_end].
Responda
  • B
  • chloroplast
  • E

Questão 28

Questão
Which of the following is not a principle of the cell theory?
Responda
  • cells are the basic units of life
  • all cells arise from preexisting cells
  • all organisms are made of one or more cells
  • all matter consists of at least one cell

Questão 29

Questão
[blank_start]Schwann[blank_end] concluded that all animals are composed of cells. [blank_start]Virchow[blank_end] stated that cells come from existing cells. [blank_start]Schleiden[blank_end] concluded that all plants are made of cells. Together these 3 contributed to the cell theory.
Responda
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke
  • Schwann
  • Schleiden
  • Virchow
  • Hooke

Questão 30

Questão
Leeuwenhoek viewed tiny organisms under a microsocope and called them 'Animalcules'.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 31

Questão
There are 3 types of cellular motility. 1) Whip-like tail that rotates like a propeller: [blank_start]flagella[blank_end]. 2) Cytoplasm extends and contracts creating a crawling motion: [blank_start]pseudopodia[blank_end]. 3) Tiny hair-like structures that beat back and forth: [blank_start]cilia[blank_end].
Responda
  • flagella
  • pseudopodia
  • cilia

Questão 32

Questão
Prokaryotes are unicellular, have no membrane-bound organelles, and contain a nucleus.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 33

Questão
Eukaryotes can be unicellular or multicelluar, have membrane bound organelles, and have a nucleus.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 34

Questão
Label the parts of the prokaryote cell.
Responda
  • Pili
  • Capsule
  • Cell Wall
  • Cell Membrane
  • Ribosomes
  • Nucleoid Region
  • Flagella

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