Histology: Nervous tissue

Descrição

Histology Quiz sobre Histology: Nervous tissue , criado por x x em 16-02-2019.
x x
Quiz por x x, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por x x quase 6 anos atrás
632
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The neurons show regeneration ability
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 2

Questão
The neuroglial cells conduct a nervous impulse
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 3

Questão
By light microscopic observation the Nissl Substance is visible in the axons
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 4

Questão
Only one axon takes part int he formation of myelinated nerve fibers
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 5

Questão
Only one axon takes part int he formation of myelinated fibers
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 6

Questão
The bodies (perikaryons) of the neurons are localised in the white matter
Responda
  • yes
  • no

Questão 7

Questão
What embryonic sheet derive the neurons from :
Responda
  • ectoblast
  • endoblast
  • mesoblast
  • mesenchyme

Questão 8

Questão
What embryonic sheet derive the macroglia from:
Responda
  • ectoblast
  • endoblast
  • mesoblast
  • mesenchyme

Questão 9

Questão
What embryonic sheet derive the microglia from:
Responda
  • ectoblast
  • endoblast
  • mesoblast
  • mesenchyme

Questão 10

Questão
The pseudounipolar neurons consist of:
Responda
  • body, axon, dendrite
  • body, axon, dendrites
  • body and axon
  • body and dendrite

Questão 11

Questão
The multipolar neuron consists of :
Responda
  • body, axon, dendrite
  • body, axon, dendrites
  • body and axon
  • body and dendrite

Questão 12

Questão
Which of the following elements of the cytoskeleton are well developed in neurons
Responda
  • tonofibrils
  • myofibrils
  • neurofibrils
  • microfibrils

Questão 13

Questão
Which of the following types of neuroglial cells are localises in the grey matter:
Responda
  • fibrous astrocytes
  • protoplasmic astrocytes
  • ependymocytes
  • Schwannn cells

Questão 14

Questão
The sheath of the nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system are built from:
Responda
  • astrocytes
  • oligodendrocytes
  • ependymocytes
  • Schwann Cells

Questão 15

Questão
The sheath of the nerve fibers int he central nervous system (white matter) is built from:
Responda
  • astrocytes
  • oligodendrocytes
  • ependymocytes
  • Schwann cells

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following neuroglial cells take part in the production of cerebro-spinal fluid
Responda
  • astrocytes
  • oligodendrocytes
  • ependymocytes
  • Schwann Cells

Questão 17

Questão
Which of the following characteristics are specific for the neurons:
Responda
  • collect stimuli and transform them into nervous impulse
  • regeneration ability
  • supporting and protective functions
  • synthesise and release neurotransmitters
  • presence of different in function processes

Questão 18

Questão
Which of the following characteristics are specific for the neuroglial cells:
Responda
  • collect stimuli and transform them into nervous impulse
  • regeneration ability
  • synthesise and release neurotransmitters
  • supporting and protective functions
  • presence of different in function processes

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following elements are visible in the neurons by light microscopic observation
Responda
  • big in size, pale stained nucleus
  • eosinophilic cytoplasm
  • Nissl substance
  • tonofibrils
  • neurofibrils

Questão 20

Questão
The nonmyelinated nerve fibers consist of
Responda
  • axon
  • myelin sheath
  • Schwann sheath
  • endoneurium
  • microglia

Questão 21

Questão
The myelinated nerve fibers consist of
Responda
  • axon
  • myelin sheath
  • Schwann sheath
  • Endoneurium
  • Microglia

Questão 22

Questão
The parts of the neuron are: -[blank_start]perikaryon[blank_end] ([blank_start]body[blank_end]) -[blank_start]axon[blank_end] -[blank_start]dendrites[blank_end]
Responda
  • body
  • perikaryon
  • axon
  • dendrites

Questão 23

Questão
Depending on the shpae of their bodies (perikaryons) the neurons are: a) [blank_start]star-shaped[blank_end] ([blank_start]multipolar[blank_end]) b)[blank_start]pyramidal[blank_end] c)[blank_start]pear-like[blank_end] d)[blank_start]spherical[blank_end] or [blank_start]spindle[blank_end] shaped
Responda
  • star-shaped
  • multipolar
  • pyramidal
  • pear-like
  • spherical
  • spindle

Questão 24

Questão
Depending on the number of their branches the neurons are; a)[blank_start]unipolar[blank_end] b)[blank_start]pseudounipolar[blank_end] c)[blank_start]bipolar[blank_end] d)[blank_start]multipolar[blank_end]
Responda
  • unipolar
  • pseudounipolar
  • bipolar
  • multipolar

Questão 25

Questão
Depending on their functions the neurons are: a) [blank_start]motor[blank_end] ([blank_start]efferent[blank_end]) b)[blank_start]sensory[blank_end] ([blank_start]afferent[blank_end]) c)[blank_start]associative[blank_end] d) [blank_start]neuroendocrine[blank_end]
Responda
  • motor
  • efferent
  • afferent
  • sensory
  • associative
  • neuroendocrine

Questão 26

Questão
The central type of neuroglial cells are: a) [blank_start]astrocytes[blank_end] b)[blank_start]oligodendricites[blank_end] c)[blank_start]ependymal[blank_end] d)[blank_start]microalgia[blank_end]
Responda
  • astrocytes
  • oligodendricites
  • ependymal
  • microalgia

Questão 27

Questão
By light microscopic observation of the spinal cord ont ransverse sections stained with toluidinblue, multipolar neurons with cytoplasm filled with blue granules in the anterior horns are observed. What is the name fo these structures and the appearence of which organelle are they? [blank_start]Nissl Substance[blank_end] ([blank_start]rough[blank_end]-surfaced [blank_start]endoplasmic reticulum[blank_end] )
Responda
  • Nissl Substance
  • rough
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Questão 28

Questão
Under electron microscope, a transverse section of cylindrical in shape structure with dark and light lines arranged in concentric manner is observed. Peripherally, a part of cytoplasm with mitochondria and nucleus is visible. What is the name of the described structure? [blank_start]Myelinated Nerve fibers[blank_end]
Responda
  • Myelinated Nerve fibers

Questão 29

Questão
Under light microscope, on sections from cerebrum stained with AuCl2 star-shaped neurons with numerous long non-branching processes localised in the white matter are observed. Some of the processes attach to the blood vessels walls. What is the name of these cells and what is their function? [blank_start]Fibrous astrocytes[blank_end]-
Responda
  • Fibrous astrocytes

Questão 30

Questão
Under light microscope, on sections stained with OsO4 bundles of black coloured fiber-like structures appear. There are gaps in their outer sheath and it is seen to be an incomplete or interuppted cylinder. Radial clefts or fissures, extending through the thickness of the sheath are also visible. What is the name of the described structures? [blank_start]Myelinated nerve fibers[blank_end]
Responda
  • Myelinated nerve fibers

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