Questão 1
Questão
Bretman, Inc., purchased a tract of land, a small office building, and some equipment for
$1,800,000. The appraised value of the land was $1,420,000, the building $650,000, and
the equipment $430,000. What is the cost of the land?
Responda
-
$600,000
-
$1,022,400
-
$1,420,000
-
None of the above
Questão 2
Questão
Which statement is false?
Responda
-
Depreciation is based on the matching principle because it matches the cost of the asset
with the revenue generated over the asset’s useful life.
-
Depreciation is a process of allocating the cost of a PPE over its useful life.
-
. Depreciation creates a fund to replace the asset at the end of its useful life
-
The cost of a PPE minus accumulated depreciation equals the asset’s book value
Questão 3
Questão
On July 1, 20X6, Amir Communications purchased a new piece of equipment that cost $65,000.
The estimated useful life is 10 years and estimated residual value is $5,000.
3. What is the depreciation expense for 20X6 if Amir uses the straight-line method?
Responda
-
$3,000
-
. $6,000
-
$3,250
-
$6,500
Questão 4
Questão
On July 1, 20X6, Amir Communications purchased a new piece of equipment that cost $65,000.
The estimated useful life is 10 years and estimated residual value is $5,000.
Assume Amir Communications purchased the equipment on January 1, 20X6. If Amir uses
the straight-line method for depreciation, what is the asset’s book value at the end of 20X7?
Responda
-
$54,000
-
$59,000
-
$48,000
-
$53,000
Questão 5
Questão
On July 1, 20X6, Amir Communications purchased a new piece of equipment that cost $65,000.
The estimated useful life is 10 years and estimated residual value is $5,000.
Assume Amir Communications purchased the equipment on January 1, 20X6. If Amir uses
the double-declining-balance method, what is the depreciation for 20X7?
Responda
-
$13,000
-
$10,400
-
$12,000
-
. $9,600
Questão 6
Questão
On July 1, 20X6, Amir Communications purchased a new piece of equipment that cost $65,000.
The estimated useful life is 10 years and estimated residual value is $5,000.
Return to Amir’s original purchase date of July 1, 20X5. Assume that Amir uses the
straight-line method of depreciation and sells the equipment for $44,500 on July 1, 20X9.
The result of the sale of the equipment is a gain (loss) of
Responda
-
$3,500
-
$8,500.
-
$ (15,500).
-
$0
Questão 7
Questão
. A company bought a new machine for $30,000 on January 1. The machine is expected to
last five years and has a residual value of $6,000. If the company uses the doubledeclining-balance method, accumulated depreciation at the end of year 2 will be
Responda
-
. $12,000
-
$9,600.
-
. $19,200.
-
$15,360.
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following is not a capital expenditure?
Responda
-
A complete overhaul of an air-conditioning system
-
. Replacement of an old motor with a new one in a piece of equipment
-
The cost of installing a piece of equipment
-
The addition of a building wing
-
A tune-up of a company vehicle
Questão 9
Questão
Which of the following assets is not subject to a decreasing book value through depreciation, depletion, or amortization?
Responda
-
Goodwill
-
Land improvements
-
. Natural resources
-
Intangibles
Questão 10
Questão
Why would a business select an accelerated method of depreciation for tax purposes?
Responda
-
Accelerated depreciation will result in higher gain on disposal of PPE than straight-line
depreciation.
-
Accelerated depreciation generates a greater amount of depreciation over the life of the
asset than does straight-line depreciation.
-
Accelerated depreciation is easier to calculate because salvage value is ignored
-
Accelerated depreciation generates higher depreciation expense immediately, and
therefore lowers tax payments in the early years of the asset’s life.
Questão 11
Questão
A company purchased an oil well for $270,000. It estimates that the well contains 100,000
barrels, has an eight-year life, and has no salvage value. If the company extracts and sells
20,000 barrels of oil in the first year, how much depletion expense should be recorded?
Responda
-
$33,750
-
$54,000
-
$27,000
-
$67,500
Questão 12
Questão
Which item among the following is not an intangible asset?