17446916
Descrição
Quiz por Marina Martins, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Marina Martins
mais de 5 anos atrás
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|
Questão 1
Questão
Which ovary is more cranial?
Responda
-
Right
-
Left
-
They are equidistant
Questão 2
Questão
In a OVH, the ovaries can be released by breaking down the
Responda
-
broad ligament
-
suspensory ligament
-
round ligament
Questão 3
Questão
In an OVH, cervical ligature is ideally used with what suture material?
Responda
-
Vicryl
-
PDS II
-
Monocryl
-
Biocryl
Questão 4
Questão
In the OVH for cats and dogs, which type of cervical ligature technique is typically used?
Responda
-
encircling
-
transfixing
-
stick ties
Questão 5
Questão
Which of the following can be felt on rectal palpation?
Responda
-
anal sac
-
urethra
-
prostate
-
vagina
-
pelvic diameter
-
right kidney
-
enlarged dorsal lymph nodes
-
enlarged inguinal lymph nodes
Questão 6
Questão
If you wanted to examine the lumen of the vagina, you would do
Responda
-
an endoscopy
-
an ultrasound
-
radiology
-
a CT scan
Questão 7
Questão
The three most common testicular tumours are [blank_start]seminoma[blank_end], [blank_start]interstitial cell tumour[blank_end] and [blank_start]sertoli cell tumour[blank_end]
Responda
-
interstitial cell tumour
-
seminoma
-
sertoli cell tumour
Questão 8
Questão
Which tumours are more likely to be malignant?
Responda
-
scrotal tumors
-
cryptorchid tumors
-
they're equally likely to be malignant
Questão 9
Questão
Which types of testicular tumors may produce testosterone?
Responda
-
interstitial (leydig tumor)
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
seminoma
Questão 10
Questão
Which type of testicular tumor may cause feminisation?
Responda
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
interstitial (leydig tumor)
-
seminoma
Questão 11
Questão
orchitis / epididymitis infections can originate via
Responda
-
direct penetrations
-
haematogenous spread
-
ascending infection
-
descending infection
Questão 12
Questão
When a non-erect penis protrudes from the prepuce and cannot be retracted or retained, this is known as
Responda
-
paraphimosis
-
priapism
-
phimosis
-
persistent frenulum
Questão 13
Questão
A persistent erection of more than 4 hours but not associated with sexual excitement is known as
Responda
-
paraphimosis
-
priapism
-
phimosis
-
hypospadias
Questão 14
Questão
When the penis and prepuce are mot fully separated after puberty, this is known as
Responda
-
phimosis
-
hypospadias
-
priapism
-
paraphimosis
-
persistent frenulum
Questão 15
Questão
The inability to protrude the penis beyond the preputial orifice
Responda
-
phimosis
-
persistent frenulum
-
paraphimosis
-
priapism
-
hypospadias
Questão 16
Questão
Dyschezia is an important sign associated with the health of which part of the male reproductive tract?
Responda
-
testes
-
prostate
-
epididymis
-
prepuce
Questão 17
Questão
Which of the following is FALSE regarding benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)?
Responda
-
it is testosterone dependent
-
it is the most common prostatic disorder in intact male dogs
-
A diagnosis is based on PE, ultrasonography and biopsy
-
It is associated with dyschezia, dysuria and sometimes haematuria.
Questão 18
Questão
Spermatozoa are formed in the
Responda
-
seminiferous tubules
-
sertoli cells
-
leydig cells
-
theca cells
-
granulosa cells
Questão 19
Questão
Which part of the testes is primarily responsible for producing testosterone?
Responda
-
Leydig cells
-
Sertoli cells
-
Seminiferous tubules
-
Theca cells
-
Granulosa cells
Questão 20
Questão
What is the correct order of sperm maturation?
Responda
-
spermatogonia > spermatocyte > spermatozoa
-
spermatozoa > spermatocyte > spermatogonia
-
spermatocyte > spermatogonia > spermatozoa
-
spmeratogonia > spermatozoa > spermatocyte
Questão 21
Questão
What type of neoplasia is often associated with the scrotum of boars?
Responda
-
mast cell tumors
-
haemangiosarcoma
-
papilloma
-
squamous metaplasia
Questão 22
Questão
The tunica vaginalis is a thin layer of [blank_start]mesothelium[blank_end] around the testis and is continuous with the [blank_start]peritoneum[blank_end].
Responda
-
peritoneum
-
mesothelium
Questão 23
Questão
Male pseudohermaphorditism refers to
Responda
-
an animal having a vagina but testes instead of ovaries
-
an animal having a penis but ovaries instead of testes
-
an animal having one testis and one ovary or a combined ovotestis
Questão 24
Questão
What is the most common type of intersex condition in males?
Responda
-
male pseudohermaphroditism
-
true hermaphroditism
-
female pseudohermaphroditism
Questão 25
Questão
What is the most common cause for male infertility?
Responda
-
Testicular atrophy
-
Testicular hypoplasia
-
Cryptorchidism
-
Orchitiis
-
Epididymitis
Questão 26
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a cause of orchitis?
Responda
-
increased scrotal temperature
-
haematogenous spread of infection
-
trauma
-
extension of inflammation from the urinary tract
Questão 27
Questão
What is the main cause of epididymitis?
Responda
-
Ascending infection
-
Haemotogenous infection
-
Trauma
-
Obstruction
-
Hyperoestrogenism
Questão 28
Questão
A seminoma is a
Responda
-
interstitial cell tumor
-
leydig cell tumor
-
sertolic cell tumor
-
germ cell tumor
Questão 29
Questão
Which type of tumor causes the enlargement of the testis?
Responda
-
leydig cell tumor
-
germ cell tumor
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
interstitial cell tumor
Questão 30
Questão
Which type of testicular tumor can cause feminisation of the male dog?
Responda
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
interstitial cell tumor
-
seminoma
-
teratoma
Questão 31
Questão
Myelotoxicity is a possible clinical sign of which type of testicular tumor?
Responda
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
seminoma
-
teratoma
-
leydig cell tumor
Questão 32
Questão
Which type of testicular tumor typically affects young animals?
Responda
-
teratoma
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
leydig cell tumor
-
seminoma
Questão 33
Questão
Which of the following prostate pathology can affect both castrated and intact male dogs?
Responda
-
hyperplasia
-
neoplasia
-
prostatitis
Questão 34
Questão
What happens microscopically with metaplasia of the prostate?
Responda
-
glandular epithelium changes to squamous epithelium
-
multiple layers of haphazardly arranged glandular cells
-
papillary poliferation of the glandular tissue
-
abundant fibrous tissue
Questão 35
Questão
Which of the following tumors can lead to metaplasia of the prostate?
Responda
-
sertoli cell tumor
-
leydig cell tumor
-
seminoma
-
teratoma
Questão 36
Questão
Balanitis is inflammation of the
Responda
-
testes
-
glans penis
-
prepuce
-
ampulla
Questão 37
Questão
Posthitis is inflammation of the
Responda
-
glans penis
-
prepuce
-
testes
-
ampulla
Questão 38
Questão
Herpesvirus can cause what in male animals?
Responda
-
Balanoposthitis
-
Paraphimosis
-
Orchitis
-
Epididymitis
-
Squamous cell carcinoma of the prepuce
Questão 39
Questão
What can cause squamous cell carcinoma of the penis?
Responda
-
Papillomavirus
-
Herpesvirus
-
Campylobacter virus
-
Pizzle rot
Questão 40
Questão
Hypoplasia of the penis or prepuce predisposes wethers to what infectious disease?
Responda
-
Pizzle Rot (Corynebacterium Renale)
-
Summer sores
-
Dourine (Trypanosomiasis)
-
Herpesvirus
Questão 41
Questão
How would you treat juvenile vaginitis?
Responda
-
they resolve spontaneously with a dog's first season
-
exogenous oestrogens
-
broad spectrum antibiotics
-
narrow spectrum antibiotics
Questão 42
Questão
Which of the following does NOT influence the development of pyometra?
Responda
-
progesterone
-
cystic endometrial hyperplasia
-
bacterial infection
-
estrogen
-
open cervix
Questão 43
Questão
Which of the following is not a common pathophysiological change with pyometra?
Responda
-
neutrophilia
-
azotaemia
-
hyperglycemia
-
endotoxaemia
-
anaemia
Questão 44
Questão
What causes vaginal prolapse?
Responda
-
excessive response of vaginal mucosa to oestrogens during follicular phase of the oestrus cycle
-
excessive response of vaginal mucosa to oestrogens during luteal phase of the oestrus cycle
-
excessive response of vaginal mucosa to progesterone during luteal phase of the oestrus cycle
-
excessive response of vaginal mucosa to progesterone during follicular phase of the oestrus cycle
Questão 45
Questão
What is the most common cause of dystocia?
Responda
-
uterine inertia
-
premature birth
-
narrow birth canal
-
foetal malpresentation
-
increased foetal size
Questão 46
Questão
Primary uterine inertia is
Responda
-
when the uterus fails to respond to foetal signs
-
secondary to an obstruction of the birth canal
-
due to exhaustion of the myometrium
-
when the uterus twists and becomes malformed
Questão 47
Questão
How would you treat uterine inertia?
Responda
-
repeated small doses of oxytocin about every 30 minutes
-
single large dose of oxygocin
-
repeated large doses of oxytocin about every hour
-
single small dose of oxytocin
Questão 48
Questão
What condition is often secondary to uterine neoplasia and often present with large fluid filled viscus within the abdomen?
Responda
-
mucometra
-
pyometra
-
teratoma
-
uterine torsion
Questão 49
Questão
Which type of pyometra involves the animal having a grossly enlarged uterus and being systematically ill?
Responda
-
open pyometra
-
closed pyometra
Questão 50
Questão
What color vulval discharge would you expect to see cases of dystocia?
Responda
-
clear mucoid
-
white
-
red
-
greeny black
-
brown
-
yellow
Questão 51
Questão
What color vulval discharge would you expect to see in an open pyometra?
Responda
-
white
-
red
-
clear mucoid
-
clear watery
-
greeny black
-
brown
-
yellow
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