Questão 1
Questão
What determines a proteins function?
Responda
-
A protein' shape
-
A protein's oxidation
-
A protein's color
-
A cell's shape
Questão 2
Questão
What happens when hemoglobin mutates at a critical point?
Responda
-
The function changes
-
The shape changes
-
Nothing changes
Questão 3
Questão
What are the types of hereditary traits?
Questão 4
Questão
Males have two Y chromosomes and females have one Y and one X chromosome
Questão 5
Questão
How many chromosomes do humans have and where do they come from?
Responda
-
48 (24 from the mother and 24 from the father)
-
48 (12 from the mother, 12 from the father, and 24 are created once the baby is concieved)
-
46 (23 from the mother and 23 from the father)
-
46 (24 from the mother and 22 from the father)
-
50 (25 from the mother and 25 from the father)
Questão 6
Questão
How many natural amino acids are there?
Questão 7
Questão
The nucleus of a cell is like a computer's hard-drive
Questão 8
Questão
The DNA of a cell (held in the nucleus) is like a computers software
Questão 9
Questão
mRNA act like cellular 3-D printers
Questão 10
Questão
Ribosomes act like messengers or flashdrives within the cell, sending copies of software
Questão 11
Questão
Genes are made of nucleotides (A, T, C, and G)
Questão 12
Questão
Genes are instructions for printing proteins
Questão 13
Questão
Amino acids are used to build the nucleus
Questão 14
Questão
tRNA are "truckers" that bring amino acids to ribosomes that are creating proteins
Questão 15
Questão
One gene is enough DNA to give ribosomes protein making instructions
Questão 16
Questão
What is a misspelling (in terms of genetics)?
Responda
-
A mutation in genetic code
-
When mRNA prints the wrong proteins
-
When you use the wrong letters to spell a word
-
When you miss or skip the first step of cellular division
Questão 17
Questão
DNA polymerase is the editing enzyme
Questão 18
Questão
Where does transcription take place?
Responda
-
The ribosomes of a cell
-
The nucleus
-
The cytosol
-
The cell wall
Questão 19
Questão
Where does translation occur?
Responda
-
The ribosomes of a cell
-
The nucleus
-
The cytosol
-
The cell wall
Questão 20
Questão
What is transcription
Responda
-
The process of converting DNA code into mRNA code
-
The process of converting DNA code into proteins
-
The process of converting mRNA code into proteins
-
The process of converting proteins into DNA
Questão 21
Questão
What is translation?
Responda
-
The process of converting DNA code into mRNA code
-
The process of converting DNA code into proteins
-
The process of converting mRNA code into proteins
-
The process of converting proteins into DNA
Questão 22
Questão
During the DNA replication process, a double helix is unzipped and both sides' genetic codes are matched to create two identical double helices.
Questão 23
Questão
What is helicase?