Questão 1
Questão
Where s the heart located?
Responda
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Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just right of centre
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Posterior to (behind) the sternum and just left of centre
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Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just right of centre
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Anterior to (in front of) the sternum and just left of centre
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is a function of the heart?
Responda
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To produce red blood cells
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to produce white blood cells
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to pump blood around the body
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to pump nutrients around the body
Questão 3
Questão
Through which major blood vessel does the left ventricle pump blood?
Responda
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Aorta
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vena cava
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Pulmonary vein
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pulmanary artery
Questão 4
Questão
The role of heart valves is to control the ___
Responda
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Two-way flow of blood through the heart
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electrical conductivity of the heart
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amount of oxygen in the heart
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One-way flow of blood through the heart
Questão 5
Questão
During pulmonary circulation the....
Responda
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Left ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
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Left ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
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Right ventricle de-oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
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Right ventricle oxygenated blood via an artery to the lungs
Questão 6
Questão
The function of the pulmonary artery is to transport blood
Responda
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from the lungs to the heart
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from the heart to the lungs
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from the heart to the skeletal muscles
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from the skeletal muscles to the heart
Questão 7
Questão
Diastolic blood pressure is a measure of the force that blood exerts on the walls of the
Responda
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arteries whilst the heart contracts
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veins whilst the heart contracts
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arteries whilst the heart relaxes
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veins whilst the heart relaxes
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following is the most likely to cause delayed onset of muscle soreness?
Responda
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positive phase of a exercise
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negative phase of exercise
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low intensity aerobic exercise
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low intensity resistance exercise
Questão 9
Questão
what is a limitation of using the RPE scale to monitor exercise intensity?
Responda
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to be effective a visual RPE scale needs to be used
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Clients dont understand it
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its highly subjective so not very effective
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its not suitable for some training environments
Questão 10
Questão
What is the average recommended water consumption for an adult?
Responda
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At least 1 litre
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At least 2 litre
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At least 3 litre
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At least 4 litre
Questão 11
Questão
which of the following food groups should be consumed in roughly equal quantities?
Responda
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bread rice potatoes pasta starchy foods AND meat fish eggs beans
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fruit/veg AND meat fish eggs beans
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milk dairy AND meat fish eggs beans
Questão 12
Questão
severe dehydration occurs when what percentage of bodily water is lost?
Questão 13
Questão
which of the following is an integral component of a synovial joint?
Responda
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growth plate
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pleural cavity
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articular cartilage
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bone marrow
Questão 14
Questão
Which of the following synovial joints can circumduct?
Responda
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shoulder
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knee
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elbow
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spine
Questão 15
Questão
what is the name given to a unit of myofibrils repeated within skeletal muscle?
Responda
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sarcomere
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actin
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myosin head
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muscle fibre
Questão 16
Questão
which of the following will result in retraction of the shoulder girdle?
Responda
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eccentric contraction of pectoralis major
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concentric contraction of pectoralis majo
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eccentric contraction of rhomboids
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concentric contraction of rhomboids
Questão 17
Questão
which of the following activities would use the ATP-PC system?
Responda
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500 metre row
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50 metre sprint
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5 mile jog
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marathon
Questão 18
Questão
which of the following is a neuromuscular adaptation to high-intensity short duration exercise?
Responda
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increase in type I muscle fibres and improved resistance fatigue
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frequency of nerve impulses to motor units increases
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improved protein storage and availability as a fuel for exercise
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reduced synchronous recruitment of motor units
Questão 19
Questão
regular aerobic exercise can improve motor fitness by
Responda
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increasing the proportion of type II muscle fibres
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improving the ability to store glycogen and fat as fuels for exercise
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reducing synchronous recruitment of motor units
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enhancing the growth of new connections within the nervous system