10SCI The Body // Move it or Lose it Topic Quiz

Do the picture:

Name the part of the heart with the following function: - Carries deoxygenated blood to the heart [blank_start]Vena cava[blank_end] - Collects deoxygenated blood from the body [blank_start]Right atrium[blank_end] - Carries oxygenated blood to the heart [blank_start]Right ventricle[blank_end] - Pumps deoxygenated blood towards the lungs [blank_start]Pulmonary artery[blank_end] - Carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs [blank_start]Pulmonary vein[blank_end] - Collects oxygenated blood from both lungs [blank_start]Left atrium[blank_end] - Pumps oxygenated blood out of the heart [blank_start]Left ventricle[blank_end] - Carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the body [blank_start]Aorta[blank_end] - Separates deoxygenated blood from oxygenated blood [blank_start]Septum[blank_end] - Prevent blood from flowing backwards through the heart [blank_start]Valves[blank_end]

Complete the following to explain how air moves in and out of the lungs: As the [blank_start]diaphragm[blank_end] moves downwards and the ribcage moves upwards and outwards, the space in the chest cavity [blank_start]increases[blank_end] and air is drawn into the lungs. As it moves upwards and the ribcage moves downwards and inwards, the space in the chest cavity [blank_start]decreases[blank_end] and air is pushed out of the lung.s

The __________ is held open by rings of cartilage for air to travel to and from the lungs

The __________ is two branches of the airway that connect to each lung

The ________ are air sacs covered in capillaries where gas exchange occurs

The __________ is a sheet of muscle that produces air movement in and out of the lungs

Match the correct term to the sentences below: [blank_start]respiration[blank_end]: The movement of air in and out of the lungs [blank_start]gas exchange[blank_end]: The movement of gases to and from the bloodstream [blank_start]respiration[blank_end]: The chemical reaction in a cell which releases energy