Questão 1
Questão
(Note: This is the first paragraph of Rushdie's short story. Just read it and enter a single dot (".") as answer.)
Salman Rushdie – In the South
The day that Junior fell down began like any other day: the explosion of heat rippling the air, the trumpeting sunlight, the traffic’s tidal surges, the prayer chants in the distance, the cheap film music rising from the floor below, the loud pelvic thrusts of an “item number” dancing across a neighbor’s TV, a child’s cry, a mother’s rebuke, unexplained laughter, scarlet expectorations, bicycles, the newly plaited hair of schoolgirls, the smell of strong sweet coffee, a green wing flashing in a tree. Senior and Junior, two very old men, opened their eyes in their bedrooms on the fourth floor of a sea-green building on a leafy lane, just out of sight of Elliot’s Beach, where, that evening, the young would congregate, as they always did, to perform the rites of youth, not far from the village of the fisherfolk, who had no time for such frivolity. The poor were puritans by night and day. As for the old, they had rites of their own and did not need to wait for evening. With the sun stabbing at them through their window blinds, the two old men struggled to their feet and lurched out onto their adjacent verandas, emerging at almost the same moment, like characters in an ancient tale, trapped in fateful coincidences, unable to escape the consequences of chance. […]
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2009/05/18/in-the-south
Questão 2
Questão
the *explosion* of heat rippling the air
Responda
-
metaphor
-
personification
-
idiom
-
irony
Questão 3
Questão
the explosion of heat *rippling* the air
Responda
-
metaphor
-
personification
-
idiom
-
irony
Questão 4
Questão
the *trumpeting* sunlight
Responda
-
metaphor
-
exagegration
-
idiom
-
diction/choice of words
Questão 5
Questão
the traffic’s *tidal* surges
Responda
-
idiom
-
pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
personification
Questão 6
Questão
the cheap film music *rising* from the floor below
Responda
-
idiom
-
personification
-
simile
-
metaphor
Questão 7
Questão
the *loud pelvic thrusts* of an “item number” dancing across a neighbor’s TV
Responda
-
personification
-
irony
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
Questão 8
Questão
the *newly plaited hair* of schoolgirls
Responda
-
personification
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
simile
Questão 9
Questão
*a green wing* flashing in a tree
Responda
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
irony
Questão 10
Questão
a green wing *flashing* in a tree
Responda
-
synecdoche
-
metaphor
-
diction/choice of words
-
simile
Questão 11
Questão
Senior and *Junior*, two very old men
Responda
-
synecdoche
-
diction/choice of words
-
irony
-
metaphor
Questão 12
Questão
a sea-green building on a *leafy* lane
Responda
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
metaphor
-
idiom
-
simile
Questão 13
Questão
*a sea-green building on a leafy lane*
Responda
-
imagery
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
synecdoche
Questão 14
Questão
the young would *congregate*
Responda
-
pars pro toto
-
idiom
-
metaphor
-
simile
Questão 15
Questão
who had no time for such *frivolity*
Responda
-
irony
-
idiom
-
diction/choice of words
-
metaphor
Questão 16
Questão
The poor were *puritans* by night and day.
Responda
-
simile
-
personification
-
exaggeration
-
irony
Questão 17
Questão
As for the old, they had *rites of their own* and did not need to wait for evening.
Responda
-
irony
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
pars pro toto
Questão 18
Questão
As for the old, they had rites of their own and *did not need to wait for evening*.
Responda
-
metaphor
-
irony
-
idiom
-
personification
Questão 19
Questão
With *the sun* stabbing at them
Responda
-
personification
-
synecdoche/pars pro toto
-
idiom
-
metaphor
Questão 20
Questão
With the sun *stabbing* at them
Responda
-
personification
-
idiom
-
irony
-
metaphor
Questão 21
Questão
the two old men *struggled* to their feet and *lurched* out onto their adjacent verandas
Responda
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
diction/ choice of words
-
irony
Questão 22
Questão
*emerging at almost the same moment*, like characters in an ancient tale
Responda
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
synecdoche
-
irony
Questão 23
Questão
emerging at almost the same moment, *like characters in an ancient tale*
Responda
-
metaphor
-
description
-
simile
-
irony
Questão 24
Questão
*trapped* in *fateful* coincidences
Responda
-
diction/choice of words
-
metaphor
-
idiom
-
understatement
Questão 25
Questão
*unable to escape the consequences of chance*
Responda
-
metaphor
-
simile
-
idiom
-
irony
Questão 26
Questão
Which king of narrator does Rushie use?
Responda
-
first-person reliable narrator
-
third person omniscient narrator
-
first-person unreliable narrator
-
third-person limited narrator
Questão 27
Questão
Which sentence would be the best thesis statement for a paragraph in an analysis?
Responda
-
1. The author uses many metaphors and other stylistic devices.
-
2. The author uses many stylistic devices like metaphors, similies and irony.
-
3. The author uses the setting to create a dense, colourful atmosphere.
-
4. The author wants to confuse the reader by providing a deluge of details.
Questão 28
Questão
Which sentence would be the best thesis statement for a paragraph in an analysis?
Responda
-
The author creates a benevolent distance to the protagonists.
-
The author intends to put the protagonists through a series of cruel events.
-
The author dislikes his protagonist, especially their age.
-
The author is completely neutral about his main characters.