Questão 1
Questão
Drag and drop the correct terms to their definition.
[blank_start]Enumerated powers[blank_end] - powers given to the federal government.
[blank_start]Reserved powers[blank_end] - powers given to the state government(s).
[blank_start]Implied powers[blank_end] - powers of Congress not explicitly stated in the Constitution.
[blank_start]Concurrent powers[blank_end] - powers shared by both state and federal government.
Responda
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Enumerated powers
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Reserved powers
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Implied powers
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Concurrent powers
Questão 2
Questão
The president has the power to [blank_start]veto[blank_end], or refuse to sign a bill into law.
Questão 3
Questão
Select all that are true regarding the Preamble.
Responda
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it is at the beginning of the Constitution
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it is at the end of the Constitution
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it explains the role of the three branches in the federal government
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it defines the power of the government as originating from the people
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it outlines the purpose of the Constitution
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it lists the first ten amendments--our rights as citizens
Questão 4
Questão
The Constitution is based on how many basic principles?
Questão 5
Questão
What is another term for popular sovereignty?
Responda
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power to the people
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checks and balances
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federalism
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implied power
Questão 6
Questão
Fill in the blanks to match the job to each of the three branches of government.
[blank_start]Legislative[blank_end] Branch - makes the laws
[blank_start]Executive[blank_end] Branch - enforces the law
[blank_start]Judicial[blank_end] branch - interprets the law
Responda
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Legislative
-
Executive
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Judicial
Questão 7
Questão
The veto power belongs to...
Responda
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...the President.
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...Congress.
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...the Supreme Court.
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...the Vice President.
Questão 8
Questão
What is federalism?
Responda
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a series of articles written in response to the Federalist Papers
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a major political party in the early years of the United States
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a set of powers that belong only to the federal government
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a system in which state and national governments share power
Questão 9
Questão
What are enumerated powers?
Responda
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powers belonging only to the states
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powers not directly mentioned in the Constitution
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powers belonging to Congress listed in the Constitution
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powers shared between the states and federal government
Questão 10
Questão
What is the name used for the first 10 constitutional amendments?
Questão 11
Questão
Which are the two houses of Congress?
Responda
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the House of Commons and the House of Lords
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the Senate and the National Assembly
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the House of Representatives and the Senate
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the Legislative Council and the City Council
Questão 12
Questão
The way that two branches keep the third from gaining too much power is known as
Responda
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federalism.
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checks and balances.
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due process.
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naturalization.
Questão 13
Questão
What is due process?
Responda
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procedures the government must follow when taking any action against a person
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requirements a foreign-born person must fulfill to become a citizen of the United States
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procedures the federal government must follow when selecting a Supreme Court justice
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steps the members of the legislative branch must follow when creating laws
Questão 14
Questão
The introduction of the Constitution is called [blank_start]the Preamble[blank_end].
Responda
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the Preamble
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the Bill of Rights
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an article
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a popular sovereignty
Questão 15
Questão
The government of the United States is a federal system, in which the many state governments and the single federal government share power.
Questão 16
Questão
The powers of the federal government that are specifically listed in the Constitution are known as _____________.
Responda
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reserved powers
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limited government
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enumerated powers
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concurrent powers
Questão 17
Questão
The federal government and state governments cannot share any powers.
Questão 18
Questão
What protection did the Framers of the Constitution include to prevent a branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Responda
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amendments
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individual rights
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the Bill of Rights
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checks and balances
Questão 19
Questão
What right is guaranteed in the Bill of Rights?
Responda
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freedom from cruel and unusual punishment
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the right for anyone to be a citizen
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the right of Congress to declare war
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the right for women to vote
Questão 20
Questão
The Constitution is flexible and can be amended to meet the challenges of changing society.
Questão 21
Questão
What is the two-step process for amending the Constitution?
Responda
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ratification by Congress, followed by ratification by the states
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formal proposal by Congress or states, followed by ratification by the states
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formal proposal by the president, followed by ratification by Congress
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ratification by the states, followed by approval by the president
Questão 22
Questão
Which clause of the Constitution gives Congress the power to control commerce "among the several States"?
Questão 23
Questão
How many senators are in the United States Senate?
Questão 24
Questão
Which article of the Constitution describes how Congress is set up and its role in making the nation's laws?
Responda
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Article I
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Article II
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Article III
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Article IV
Questão 25
Questão
Who is the head of the executive branch of the federal government?
Questão 26
Questão
The Supreme Court is the highest court of the United States legal system, and other courts cannot overturn its rulings.
Questão 27
Questão
The United States Supreme Court has [blank_start]nine[blank_end] justices.
Responda
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nine
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five
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thirteen
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seventeen
Questão 28
Questão
The Fifth Amendment guarantees that no citizen shall "be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law," meaning that the government has to follow certain rules before it may take action against a citizen.
Questão 29
Questão
_____________ is the guarantee that all people are treated equally under the law regardless of race, religion, or political beliefs.
Responda
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Due Process
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Equal Protection
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The elastic clause
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Naturalization
Questão 30
Questão
A citizen is a person who owes loyalty to a country and is also entitled to that country's protection.
Questão 31
Questão
Which of the following is a duty of American citizens?
Questão 32
Questão
The purpose of the Bill of Rights is to guarantee basic freedoms and liberties.
Questão 33
Questão
The House of Representatives has [blank_start]435[blank_end] seats, and members serve for [blank_start]two[blank_end]-year terms.
Responda
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435
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446
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100
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27
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two
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six
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infinite
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nine
Questão 34
Questão
The Senate has [blank_start]100[blank_end] seats, with [blank_start]two[blank_end] representatives from each state, and members serve [blank_start]six[blank_end]-year terms.
Responda
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100
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50
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435
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27
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two
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six
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proportional
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one
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six
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two
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ten
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four
Questão 35
Questão
Select all duties/responsibilities that apply to the president.
Responda
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heads executive branch
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proposes laws to congress
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names ambassadors
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directs foreign policy
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negotiates treaties with other nations
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commander-in-chief of armed forces
Questão 36
Questão
The term [blank_start]U.S. Soil[blank_end] refers to American territories and military bases around the world.
Responda
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U.S. Soil
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Naturalization
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Popular Sovereignty
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Natural Territory
Questão 37
Questão
Put the general steps for a bill to become a law in the correct order:
A. The bill is debated/discussed and then voted on by either the House and the Senate.
B. Once the bill passes both houses, it is sent to the president.
C. The president either signs the bill into law or 10 days pass without attention from the president, which automatically makes the bill a law (assuming Congress is in session).
D. An idea for the law is presented by a citizen, special interest group, or by a member of the executive or legislative branch.
E. The bill is sent to a committee.
F. The bill is introduced by a member of either the House or the Senate.
G. The bill is sent to the other members of Congress--either the House or the Senate.
1. [blank_start]D[blank_end]
2. [blank_start]F[blank_end]
3. [blank_start]E[blank_end]
4. [blank_start]A[blank_end]
5. [blank_start]G[blank_end]
6. [blank_start]B[blank_end]
7. [blank_start]C[blank_end]
Questão 38
Questão
The [blank_start]Electoral College[blank_end] is a group of elected representatives who elect the president and vice president.
Questão 39
Questão
What fraction of states are needed to ratify an amendment?
Questão 40
Questão
In the House, state representation is based on [blank_start]population[blank_end].
Questão 41
Questão
Judicial review is the power given to the legislative branch to review the actions of the executive and judicial branches.
Questão 42
Questão
A person who was born in another country can become a citizen through a process called [blank_start]naturalization[blank_end].
Questão 43
Questão
Who developed the Virginia Plan?
Responda
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James Madison
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Edmund Randolph
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William Paterson
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Roger Sherman
Questão 44
Questão
Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?
Responda
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James Madison
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Thomas Jefferson
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Edmund Randolph
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Roger Sherman
Questão 45
Questão
The Constitution is based on [blank_start]7[blank_end] basic principles. (number, not word)
Questão 46
Questão
What are the decisions of the Supreme Court called?
Responda
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Court's opinion
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Court's decision
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Court's ruling
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Court's final
Questão 47
Questão
Which clause of the Constitution allows for the regulation of the television industry?
Questão 48
Questão
There is a two-term limit to the number of terms a state representative or senator can serve.
Questão 49
Questão
[blank_start]Congress[blank_end] has the power to declare war.
Responda
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Congress
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The president
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The Supreme Court
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The vice president
Questão 50
Questão
New tax bills originate in the [blank_start]legislative[blank_end] branch.
Responda
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legislative
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executive
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judicial
Questão 51
Questão
You must be at least [blank_start]35[blank_end] years old to be president.
Questão 52
Questão
Article [blank_start]I[blank_end] describes the Legislative Branch.
Article [blank_start]II[blank_end] describes the Executive Branch,
Article [blank_start]III[blank_end] describes the Judicial Branch,
Responda
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I
-
II
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III
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II
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I
-
III
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III
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II
-
I
Questão 53
Questão
To date, the Constitution has been amended [blank_start]27[blank_end] times.
Questão 54
Questão
Who elects senators?
Questão 55
Questão
The vice president is also the president of the...
Questão 56
Questão
What document did the Constitution replace?
Questão 57
Questão
In which clause of the Constitution do "implies powers" originate?
Questão 58
Questão
Powers that are not directly stated in the Constitution but suggested in its language are called implied powers.
Questão 59
Questão
What are the people politicians have been elected to represent called?
Responda
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citizens
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constituents
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leaders
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participants
Questão 60
Questão
A semi-veto is when the president ignores a potential bill for 10 days after it has been sent to him/her and Congress is not in session.