Pre-AP Biology Quiz 5.1

Descrição

This study guide focuses on the topics mentioned above.
Kaydence Graves
Quiz por Kaydence Graves, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Kaydence Graves
Criado por Kaydence Graves quase 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Mutations occur (randomly) during...
Responda
  • Translation
  • DNA Replication
  • Transcription

Questão 2

Questão
All of the following are Chromosomal Mutations except:
Responda
  • Inversion
  • Translocation
  • Duplication
  • Insertion

Questão 3

Questão
What kind of mutation is a substitution?
Responda
  • Frameshift
  • Point

Questão 4

Questão
True or false: A deletion mutation can cause a frameshift.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
How many sets(pairs) of chromosomes do humans have in the nucleus of each cell in their body?
Responda
  • 100
  • 46
  • 48
  • 23

Questão 6

Questão
During what phase of meiosis does crossing over occur?
Responda
  • Prophase l
  • Metaphase l
  • Anaphase l
  • Prophase ll

Questão 7

Questão
In meiosis, cell division takes place one time.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
In meiosis, daughter cells are not genetically identical to the parent cell.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
The process of mitosis produces 4 daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
Haploid cells are _______ and produced by the process of ________.
Responda
  • regular cells, mitosis
  • gametes, meiosis
  • regular cells, meiosis
  • gametes, mitosis

Questão 11

Questão
The addition of a single nucleotide to the DNA sequence causes a frameshift mutation.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
In a frameshift mutation all of the amino acids before the shift are changed.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
The nucleic acid sequence in mRNA is determined by
Responda
  • the order of amino acids in the protein
  • nucleotide sequence in DNA
  • nucleotide sequence in t-RNA
  • All of the Above

Questão 14

Questão
A nucleotide deletion in DNA replication
Responda
  • causes one amino acid of the protein to be incorrect
  • causes all of the amino acids of the protein to be incorrect
  • causes the amino acids inserted after the deletion to be incorrect
  • causes the amino acids inserted before the deletion to be incorrect
  • has no effect on the resulting protein

Questão 15

Questão
If a frameshift mutation causes a stop codon to be inserted into the DNA sequence
Responda
  • the resulting protein will not be affected
  • the phenotype will change but not the genotype
  • the resulting protein will be too short and non-functional
  • the resulting protein will be too long and non-functional

Questão 16

Questão
If a patient has a Trisomy disorder, how many TOTAL chromosomes do they have?
Responda
  • 46
  • 47
  • 3

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