Chap 7 Training - Industrial & Organizational Psychology

Descrição

questions that will help prepare you for an exam on training
G Jackson
Quiz por G Jackson, atualizado more than 1 year ago
G Jackson
Criado por G Jackson aproximadamente 4 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What is the first step in developing an effective training program?
Responda
  • set objectives
  • conduct training needs assessment
  • evaluate training
  • design training

Questão 2

Questão
What is the last step in developing an effective training program?
Responda
  • design training
  • set objectives
  • evaluate training
  • deliver training

Questão 3

Questão
According to Goldstein a needs assessment should focus on all of the following levels EXCEPT:
Responda
  • organization
  • job
  • person
  • industry

Questão 4

Questão
Trainee characteristics, training design, and the work environment can all affect learning and:
Responda
  • training evaluation
  • transfer of training
  • the delivery of training
  • the organization level needs

Questão 5

Questão
What design factor for the transfer of training teaches employees why something is done well as how it should be done?
Responda
  • identical elements
  • feedback
  • automaticity
  • general principles

Questão 6

Questão
____________ is an important concept of learning that allows trainees to determine how well they are learning the material.
Responda
  • identical elements
  • feedback
  • automaticity
  • general principles

Questão 7

Questão
What type of training session is relatively short, spread out over time and more effective in the long term
Responda
  • random training
  • spaced training
  • part training
  • whole training

Questão 8

Questão
What sequencing of training is best used when components do not need to be taught separately?
Responda
  • pre-test/post-test
  • whole training
  • part training
  • overlearning

Questão 9

Questão
In this training method, specialized equipment or materials are used to portray a task situation
Responda
  • on-the-job training
  • modeling
  • audiovisual instruction
  • simulation

Questão 10

Questão
If an employee who just started as a restaurant cook was learning by cooking the food, this would clearly be an example of which type of training?
Responda
  • On the job training
  • simulation
  • auto instruction
  • lecture

Questão 11

Questão
You are training truck drivers and want to incorporate identical elements into your training. Which method would you use?
Responda
  • auto instruction
  • simulation
  • E-learning
  • conference

Questão 12

Questão
_____________ is most likely for higher level positions when the incumbent has significant performance deficiencies and the cost of finding a replacement is high.
Responda
  • on the job training
  • executive coaching
  • modeling
  • mentoring

Questão 13

Questão
What is the final type of criterion in a training program that deals with whether the training had its intended effects?
Responda
  • learning criteria
  • behavior criteria
  • results criteria
  • reactions criteria

Questão 14

Questão
What type of criteria would measure the skills and knowledge learning in training?
Responda
  • learning criteria
  • behavior criteria
  • results criteria
  • reactions criteria

Questão 15

Questão
Which design assesses trainees before and after training?
Responda
  • control group
  • pretest-post-test
  • experimental
  • post-test

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following is NOT a design factor listed in the textbook to enhance transfer of training?
Responda
  • general principles
  • feedback
  • blended learning
  • overlearning

Questão 17

Questão
What is a group design that compares trainees with a group of employees who have not received training
Responda
  • control group
  • experimental
  • modeling
  • simulation

Questão 18

Questão
What is a formal training program used for jobs that take years to fully train an employee?
Responda
  • modeling
  • mentoring
  • apprenticeship
  • on the job training

Questão 19

Questão
_________________ refers to how much the trainees liked the training and how much they believed they got out of it.
Responda
  • results criteria
  • reactions criteria
  • learning criteria
  • performance criteria

Questão 20

Questão
What are standards used for comparison that allows you to determine if training has been effective?
Responda
  • criteria
  • evaluation
  • results
  • reactions

Questão 21

Questão
What is the structure of a study?
Responda
  • criteria
  • design
  • needs assessment
  • goal setting

Questão 22

Questão
What criteria is concerned with what people are able to do at the end of training?
Responda
  • performance
  • training
  • learning
  • results

Questão 23

Questão
What criteria is concerned with what the person's performance is on the job?
Responda
  • training
  • performance
  • learning
  • behavior

Questão 24

Questão
What is the criteria that refers to what a person learned in training, which is frequently done in college exams?
Responda
  • learning
  • performance
  • behavior
  • evaluation

Questão 25

Questão
The development of a new training program should always include a ______________ component.
Responda
  • performance
  • learning
  • evaluation
  • experiment

Questão 26

Questão
_______________ criteria concern the trainee's behavior on the job that might have been due to training.
Responda
  • behavior
  • learning
  • performance
  • reactions

Questão 27

Questão
________________ criteria deals with whether the training had its intended effect. This is the bottom line for effectiveness of a training program.
Responda
  • results
  • reactions
  • evaluation
  • training

Questão 28

Questão
What is it called when trainees watch someone perform a task and then reenact what they have seen?
Responda
  • modeling
  • mentoring
  • role play
  • blended learning

Questão 29

Questão
A ____________________ is a type of simulation in which the trainee pretends to be doing a tak
Responda
  • role play
  • modeling
  • mentoring
  • on the job training

Questão 30

Questão
When multiple methods are combined, ___________________ can be produced.
Responda
  • blended learning
  • modeling
  • role play
  • E-learning

Questão 31

Questão
_____________ is a special kind of work relationship between two employees in which the more experienced one offers career guidance, counseling, and emotional support and serves as a role model, to the less experienced one.
Responda
  • mentoring
  • modeling
  • role play
  • blended learning

Questão 32

Questão
_______________ is concerned with the person's performance on the job than in the training setting.
Responda
  • behavior criteria
  • results criteria
  • performance level criteria
  • reactions criteria

Questão 33

Questão
_________________ means that the responses in the training situation are identical to those in the job situation.
Responda
  • identical elements
  • automaticity
  • overlearning
  • general principles

Questão 34

Questão
______________ refers to giving the trainee practice beyond what is necessary to reach a criterion for success in training.
Responda
  • overlearning
  • part training
  • whole training
  • massed training

Questão 35

Questão
_________________ means that trainees can perform tasks smoothly without having to mentally monitor or pay attention to how they are performing.
Responda
  • overlearning
  • automaticity
  • identical elements
  • part learning

Questão 36

Questão
_____________ training refers to breaking a task into components that are learned one at a time. _______________ training occurs when the same entire task is taught at one time rather than breaking it into individual components.
Responda
  • massed, spaced
  • spaced, massed
  • whole, part
  • part, whole

Questão 37

Questão
A training session that is long in duration and takes place over a relatively short period of time is called?
Responda
  • massed
  • spaced
  • whole
  • part

Questão 38

Questão
What is a training session called that is relatively short and spread out overtime?
Responda
  • whole
  • spaced
  • massed
  • part

Questão 39

Questão
______________ is the use of electronic tools to provide training
Responda
  • E-learning
  • Auto
  • Lecture
  • Programmed

Questão 40

Questão
______________ instruction divides the material to be covered into a series of individual chunks or frames. It's a form of auto instruction.
Responda
  • Audio visual
  • Programmed
  • Lecture
  • E-learning

Questão 41

Questão
A(n) ____________________ is conducted to determine which employees need training and what the content of their training should be.
Responda
  • Needs assessment
  • Content assessment
  • Training assessment
  • Behavioral assessment

Questão 42

Questão
A _______________ needs assessment is concerned with the nature of the tasks involved in each job.
Responda
  • job level
  • performance level
  • person level
  • organizational

Questão 43

Questão
______________ resources are wasted if a needs assessment is not done.
Responda
  • organizational
  • training
  • design
  • measuring

Questão 44

Questão
Most organizational training is conducted with the expectation that employees will apply what they have learned on the job. This is called __________________.
Responda
  • Transfer of training
  • E-learning
  • simulation
  • auto instruction

Questão 45

Questão
The __________________ level is concerned with the objectives of the organization and how they are addressed by the performance of employees
Responda
  • organizational
  • job
  • person
  • industry

Questão 46

Questão
This level is concerned with how well job applicants or present employees are able to do job tasks.
Responda
  • person
  • organization
  • job
  • industry

Questão 47

Questão
Without some form of _______________, it is doubtful that learning can occur
Responda
  • E-learning
  • Feedback
  • Training
  • Automaticity

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