IB Biology: Photosynthesis HL and SL

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20 questions focused on the process of photosynthesis.
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11

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Photosynthesis involves the conversion of light into what?
Responda
  • Chemical energy
  • Kinetic energy
  • Light energy

Questão 2

Questão
What wavelengths of light are in sunlight?
Responda
  • Red, green and blue
  • Red, orange and blue
  • Green, orange and purple

Questão 3

Questão
The main pigment which absorbs light is called Chloroplast
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
Which wavelengths of light are absorbed most?
Responda
  • Red and blue
  • Green and blue
  • Green and red
  • Yellow and red

Questão 5

Questão
Light energy absorbed by the pigments are used to do what two things?
Responda
  • Produce ATP and form carbon dioxide
  • Produce ATP and split water molecules
  • Produce ATP and form oxygen only

Questão 6

Questão
Select 3 methods of measuring rates of photosynthesis
Responda
  • Production of oxygen
  • Production of Carbon Dioxide
  • Uptake of Oxygen
  • Uptake of Carbon Dioxide
  • Decrease in biomass
  • Increase in biomass

Questão 7

Questão
What is this an image of?
Responda
  • Chlorophyll
  • Chlorophile
  • Chloroplast
  • Pigment in a plant which absorbs light energy

Questão 8

Questão
The light-independent reactions produce intermediate compounds which are used in the light-dependent reactions
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
The Calvin cycle is part of the light-independent reactions
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
What is a photosystem?
Responda
  • A group of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules located on the inner membrane of the chloroplast
  • A group of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules located in the stroma of the chloroplast
  • A group of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules located in thylakoid membranes
  • A group of hundreds of chlorophyll molecules located in the cytoplasm of the plant cell

Questão 11

Questão
How does chlorophyll become photoactivated?
Responda
  • The light energy absorbed by the chlorophyll raises an electron in the molecule to be raised to a higher energy level
  • The light energy absorbed by the chlorophyll moves an electron in the molecule to a lower energy level

Questão 12

Questão
Once the excited electron in a chlorophyll molecule has been passed from molecule to molecule, where does it go?
Responda
  • To the stroma
  • To a series of electron carriers in the thylakoid membranes
  • To a series of electron carriers in the mitochondrial membrane

Questão 13

Questão
Each time the electron passes to a new electron carrier, it gives up some of its energy. This keeps happening until, at some stage, enough is made to form a molecule of ATP. This process is called what?
Responda
  • Osmosis
  • Facilitated Diffusion
  • Active transport
  • Chemiosmosis

Questão 14

Questão
The production of ATP using the energy from an excited electron from photosystem II is called what?
Responda
  • cyclic photophosphorylation
  • non-cyclic photophosphorylation

Questão 15

Questão
Where do the light independent reactions take place?
Responda
  • The stroma of the chloroplast
  • The stroma of the mitochondrion
  • The thylakoid membrane
  • The cytoplasm

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following is an essential substrate for the light independent reactions?
Responda
  • oxygen
  • carbon dioxide
  • water
  • a proton

Questão 17

Questão
What is the enzyme which catalyses the fixation of carbon to ribulose bisphophate?
Responda
  • Ribulase
  • Ribulose biphosphase
  • Rubisco
  • Rubasco

Questão 18

Questão
What is the product of carbon fixation?
Responda
  • 6-carbon compound which is then split into two molecules of glycerate 3-phosphate
  • 5-carbon compound which is then split into two molecules of glycerate 3-phosphate

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following structural features make chloroplasts appropriate for their function?
Responda
  • large surface area
  • small space inside thylakoids
  • fluid stroma

Questão 20

Questão
Light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature are all limiting factors in the rate of photosynthesis
Responda
  • True
  • False

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