Questão 1
Questão
Measurement based on the end result of a reaction between the sample and reagent.
Responda
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End point Assay
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Kinetic Assay
Questão 2
Questão
What are some characteristics of an impedance analyzer?
Responda
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Electrical current flows across two eletrodes
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Cells are controlled and moved between electrodes
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Reports include counts and may include cell sizes
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Only RBC counts
Questão 3
Questão
What are some characteristics of laser-based anylyzers
Responda
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Can stain and detect mature vs. immature cells
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Can detect density, granules and nuclei
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Provides estimation of cell count
Questão 4
Questão
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count, and granulocyte, monocyte, and lymphocyte counts?
Responda
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Laser
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Impedance
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Buffy coat
Questão 5
Questão
Which analyzer does RBC count, Total WBC count and total WBC counts for all WBC types?
Responda
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Laser
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Impedance
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Buffy Coat
Questão 6
Questão
What cell count can be estimated by taking the PCV and dividing by 6?
Questão 7
Questão
What index is calculated by PCV/RBC count in femtoliters (fL)?
Responda
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MCV (Mean corpuscular volume. The size of cells)
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MCH -(Mean corpuscular hemoglobin. weight of hemoglobin in average RBC)
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MCHC (Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. Hemoglobin concentration in average RBC)
Questão 8
Questão
What index is calculated by HG concentration /RBC x 10 in per gram?
Responda
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MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin.
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MCV (mean corpuscular volume. size of RBC)
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MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration)
Questão 9
Questão
Loss of what can cause hypoproteinema?
Responda
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Albumin
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Fibrinogen
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Globulins
Questão 10
Questão
What comprises 35-50% of the total plasma protein in most animals?
Responda
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Albumin
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Fibrinogen
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Globulins
Questão 11
Questão
What assay used to be referred to as serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT)?
Responda
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Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
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Aspertate aminotransferase (AST)
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Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) or (ALKP)
Questão 12
Questão
The ratio of weight of hemoglobin to the volume in which it is contained is the:
Questão 13
Questão
An RBC with a central area of pigment surrounded by a clear area and then a dense ring of peripheral cytoplasm is:
Responda
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Spherocyte
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Leptocyte
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Dacryocyte
Questão 14
Questão
Anisocytosis can be determined using:
Responda
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RDW - red cell distribution width
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MCH - mean corpuscular hemoglobin
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MCV - mean corpuscular volume
Questão 15
Questão
What is the predominant type of circulating cell in cattle, sheep, and goats?
Responda
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Basophils
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Lymphocytes
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Mast Cells
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Monocytes
Questão 16
Questão
A bowl shaped RBC is a
Responda
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Anulocyte
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Dohle bodies
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Schistocyte
Questão 17
Questão 18
Questão
The fluid portion of blood with fibrinogen removed?
Questão 19
Questão
What are the top two clotting factors?
Responda
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Factor I - fibrinogen
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Factor II - Prothrombin
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Factor IV - Calcium
Questão 20
Questão
What are burr or crenated cells called?
Responda
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Echinocytes
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Sperocytes
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Keratocytes
Questão 21
Responda
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Drepanocytes
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Echinocytes
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Acanthocytes
Questão 22
Questão
Variation of cells sizes
Responda
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Anisocytosis
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Poikilocytes
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Schistocytes
Questão 23
Responda
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Schistocytes
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Anisocytosis
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Punched-out cells
Questão 24
Questão
Tear-shaped RBC's
Responda
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Dacryocytes
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Keratocytes
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Drepanocytes
Questão 25
Questão
Dark blue spots caused by residual RNA being stained
Responda
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Basophilic Stippling
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Heinz bodies
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Howell-Jolly bodies
Questão 26
Questão
Denatured hemoglobin caused by drugs or chemicals - attached to the cell membrane
Responda
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Heinz bodies
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Howell-Jolly bodies
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Dohle bodies
Questão 27
Questão
Very large with no membrane or nucleus
Responda
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Mast cell
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Smudge cell
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Heinz bodies
Questão 28
Questão
Plasma proteins are primarily produced by what organ?
Questão 29
Questão
A liver-specific enzyme that can be used to evaluate liver function in horses is
Responda
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Sorbitol dehydrogenase
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Amylase
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Lipase
Questão 30
Questão
A bi-product of muscle metabolism that may be used to evaluate kidney function is
Responda
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Creatinine
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Creatine kinase
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Uric acid
Questão 31
Questão
Hypokalemia refers to a reduced blood level of
Questão 32
Questão
The primary intracellular cation commonly measured in veterinary species is