Anatomy - final

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Emma Kingen
Quiz por Emma Kingen, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Emma Kingen
Criado por Emma Kingen quase 3 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Within the lateral cord of the brachial plexus origin:
Responda
  • Musculocutaneous nerve
  • Medial cutaneous nerve of the arm
  • Radial nerve
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Axillary nerve

Questão 2

Questão
Choose the true statement about the phrenic nerve:
Responda
  • Innervates the heart
  • Innervates pectoralis minor
  • Innervates only diaphragm
  • Innervates pleura & diaphragm
  • Innervates pectoralis major

Questão 3

Questão
Which artery doesn’t arise from the external carotid artery?
Responda
  • Mandibular
  • Lingual
  • Occipital
  • Facial
  • Ascending pharyngeal

Questão 4

Questão
In the right atrium you can find:
Responda
  • Papillary muscles
  • Opening of the coronary sinus
  • Opening of the pulmonary artery
  • Opening of the pulmonary sinus
  • Chordae tendineae

Questão 5

Questão
Which of the following nerves belongs to the lumbar plexus?
Responda
  • Inferior gluteal
  • Superior gluteal
  • Obturator
  • Sciatic nerve
  • Post cutaneous nerve of thigh

Questão 6

Questão
Ansa cervicalis supplies:
Responda
  • Infrahyoid muscles
  • Sternocleidomastoid muscle
  • Platysma
  • Digastric
  • Trapezius

Questão 7

Questão
The direct branch of the coeliac trunk is:
Responda
  • Renal mesenteric artery
  • Inferior mesenteric artery
  • Superior mesenteric artery
  • Splenic artery
  • Inferior phrenic artery

Questão 8

Questão
Ciliary body belongs to:
Responda
  • Nucleus
  • Fiberous coat
  • Lacrimal gland
  • Nervous coat
  • Vascular coat

Questão 9

Questão
On the occipital bone you can find:
Responda
  • External acoustic meatus
  • Greater wing
  • Internal acoustic meatus
  • Nasal spine
  • Hypoglossal canal

Questão 10

Questão
Anterior tibial artery:
Responda
  • Gives off peroneal artery
  • Is continuous as a plantar artery
  • Supplies adductor magnus muscle
  • Gives off anterior medial & lateral malleolar artery
  • Is a branch of the femoral artery

Questão 11

Questão
Mandibular nerve doesn’t receive sensory branches from:
Responda
  • The teeth of the lower jaw
  • Superior eyelid
  • The skin of the lower face
  • The dura mater
  • The lower lip

Questão 12

Questão
The ascending colon is supplied in blood by:
Responda
  • Left colic artery
  • Ileocolic artery
  • Middle colic artery
  • Superior rectal artery
  • Inferior mesenteric artery

Questão 13

Questão
Lens belongs to:
Responda
  • Vascular coat
  • Nucleaus of the eye
  • Fiberous coat
  • Nervous coat
  • Macula lutea

Questão 14

Questão
Which element belongs to the middle ear?
Responda
  • Incus
  • Tragus
  • Modiolus
  • Concha
  • Sacculus

Questão 15

Questão
Ulna has:
Responda
  • Trochlea
  • Trochlear notch
  • Ulnar notch
  • Mastoid process
  • Radial tuberosity

Questão 16

Questão
Which muscle is a abductor of the larynx?
Responda
  • Transverse arytenoid
  • Posterior cricoarytenoid
  • Lateral cricoarytenoid
  • Cricoarytenoid
  • Vocalis

Questão 17

Questão
Sural nerve:
Responda
  • Supplies skin of lateral side of leg
  • Supplies fibularis brevis muscle
  • Supplies fibularis longus muscle
  • Is a long branch of lumbar plexus
  • Supplies skin at medial side of foot

Questão 18

Questão
The deepest pleura recess:
Responda
  • Sternomediastinal
  • Costomediastinal
  • Vertebromediastinal
  • Costodiaphragmatic
  • Phrenicomediatinal

Questão 19

Questão
Which structure is the most superior one in the hilum of the left lung?
Responda
  • Pulmonary artery
  • Pulmonary veins
  • Bronchi

Questão 20

Questão
The primary curvature of the vertebral column is:
Responda
  • Cervical lordosis
  • Sacral lordosis
  • Thoracic kyphosis
  • Lumbar kyphosis
  • Thoracic lordosis

Questão 21

Questão
Choose specific element only for the atlas:
Responda
  • Groove for the vertebral artery
  • Bifid spinous process
  • Transverse foramen
  • Dens
  • Mammillary process

Questão 22

Questão
The typical thoracic vertebrae have:
Responda
  • Triangular-shaped vertebral foramen
  • Six articular processes
  • Two, anterior and posterior costal facet on the transverse processes
  • Groove for the internal thoracic artery
  • Two, inferior and superior costal facet on the body

Questão 23

Questão
Choose the correct statement about ligaments of the vertebral column:
Responda
  • Posterior longitudinal ligament attaches to the pharyngeal tubercle of occipital bone
  • Nuchal ligament runs between vertebral arches
  • Ligamentum flava runs between transverse processes
  • Posterior longitudinal ligament forms the cruciate ligament of atlas
  • Anterior longitudinal ligament is located on the ventral (anterior) surface of the vertebral bodies

Questão 24

Questão
Choose the correct statement about ribs:
Responda
  • The false ribs have no head
  • Each rib has costal groove
  • Only 12th pair has costal cartilage
  • Only first rib has scalene tubercle
  • Each rib has angle

Questão 25

Questão
The heart is situated:
Responda
  • In the lateral mediastinum
  • In the middle mediastinum
  • In the anterior mediastinum
  • In the posterior mediastinum
  • In the superior mediastinum

Questão 26

Questão
The pectinate muscles in the heart:
Responda
  • Covers the walls of auricle
  • Lining of all the walls of atrium
  • Forms papillary muscles
  • Forms trabeculae carneae
  • Lining the walls of the ventricles

Questão 27

Questão
Which structure doesn't lie in the superior mediastinum:
Responda
  • Esophagus
  • Trachea
  • Inferior Vena Cava
  • Superior Vena Cava
  • Thymus

Questão 28

Questão
Myometrium - it is:
Responda
  • Peritoneum which covers parametrium
  • Muscle of the uterus
  • Peritoneum which covers vagina
  • Folds in the cervix
  • Mucous membrane of the uterus

Questão 29

Questão
Which of the following is a branch of the radial artery?
Responda
  • The posterior interosseous
  • The recurrent interosseous
  • The middle collateral
  • The superficial palmar branch
  • The radial collateral

Questão 30

Questão
Carotid triangle doesn’t contain:
Responda
  • Occipital artery
  • Ansa cervicalis
  • Branches of the facial nerve
  • Accessory nerve
  • Internal jugular vein

Questão 31

Questão
Rete testis:
Responda
  • Forms a spermatic cord
  • Is situated in the mediastinum testis
  • Become straight tubules which go to septa
  • Exist in a number of 12-20 in each testes
  • Form deferens duct

Questão 32

Questão
Coracobrachialis muscle:
Responda
  • Originate from the acromion
  • Is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve
  • Is innervated by the median nerve
  • Ends at the radial tuberosity
  • Has two heads, long and short

Questão 33

Questão
On the ethmoid bone you can find:
Responda
  • Cribriform palate
  • External acoustic meatus
  • Mastoid process
  • Styloid process

Questão 34

Questão
Anteflexion of the uterus, it is an angle between:
Responda
  • Body and fundus of uterus
  • Cervix of uterus and vagina
  • Body and cervix of uterus
  • Flexion to the lateral side
  • Body of uterus and vagina

Questão 35

Questão
Which structure is only on the right lung?
Responda
  • Oblique fissure
  • Pulmonary ligament
  • Horizontal fissure
  • Lingua
  • Apex

Questão 36

Questão
Which artery is a branch of subclavian artery?
Responda
  • Superior thoracic
  • Superior thyroid artery
  • Vertebral
  • Ascending pharyngeal artery
  • Occipital

Questão 37

Questão
The deep palmar arch:
Responda
  • Gives off palmar metacarpal arteries
  • Gives off dorsal metacarpal arteries
  • Gives off common digital arteries
  • Lies just under palmar aponeurosis
  • Gives off dorsal digital arteries

Questão 38

Questão
Ulnar nerve doesn’t supply:
Responda
  • Flexor digitorum superficialis
  • Adductor policis brevis
  • Partly flexor digitorum profundus
  • Interossei muscles
  • Lumbrical muscles

Questão 39

Questão
Thyroid gland:
Responda
  • It contains parathyroid gland on the anterior side of the lobes
  • It is supplied by superior and inferior thyroid arteries
  • It atrophies after puberty
  • Its isthmus is usually located at the level of thyroid cartilage of the larynx
  • It contains isthmus and two lobes: deep and superficial

Questão 40

Questão
Inlet of the larynx is bounded by:
Responda
  • The lingual surface of the epiglottis medially
  • The superior margin of the epiglottis anteriorly
  • The aryepiglottic folds anteriorly
  • The base of the tongue posteriorly
  • The upper margin of the hyoid bone in front

Questão 41

Questão
Foramen magnum transmits:
Responda
  • Jugular vein
  • Part of the maxillary nerve
  • Spinal part of accessory nerve
  • Hypoglossal nerve
  • Vagus nerve

Questão 42

Questão
In the hilum of the left lung:
Responda
  • The bronchus is the most superior structure
  • The bronchus is the most anterior structure
  • The bronchus is the most inferior structure
  • The veins are the most superior structure
  • The artery is the most superior structure

Questão 43

Questão
4th ventricle is located in:
Responda
  • Midbrain
  • Diencephalon
  • Hindbrain
  • Temporal lobe
  • Parietal lobe

Questão 44

Questão
Cervical part of the sympathetic trunk:
Responda
  • Cardiac nerves origin only from inferior ganglion
  • Contains vertebral ganglion
  • Contains 5 ganglia
  • Contains phrenic ganglion
  • Superior ganglion is called vertebral

Questão 45

Questão
Indicate the proper sentence about tonsils:
Responda
  • Palatine tonsil are paired and supplied only from the maxillary artery
  • Pharyngeal tonsil is in the oral part of the pharynx
  • Lingual tonsil is located on the inferior side of the tongue
  • All tonsils form the ringed arrangement which is called Waldeyer’s ring
  • Tubal tonsils are in the acoustic canal

Questão 46

Questão
Which muscle, from the below, doesn’t belong to the abdominal muscles?
Responda
  • Rectus abdominis
  • Piriformis
  • Transversus abdominis
  • Internal oblique
  • External oblique

Questão 47

Questão
Motor area is located within:
Responda
  • Frontal lobe
  • Occipital lobe
  • Temporal lobe
  • Parietal lobe
  • Olfactory lobe

Questão 48

Questão
Tunica vaginalis corresponds to:
Responda
  • Internal oblique muscle
  • Peritoneum
  • Fatty layer
  • External oblique muscle
  • Transversalis fascia

Questão 49

Questão
Glossopharyngeal nerve:
Responda
  • It provides sensory input from the larynx
  • It provides sensory input from anterior one-third of the tongue
  • It provides sensory input from the carotid body and sinus
  • It provides fibers for taste from the whole of the tongue
  • It innervates intrinsic muscles of the tongue

Questão 50

Questão
Diencephalon belongs to:
Responda
  • Midbrain
  • Forebrain
  • Hindbrain
  • Pons
  • Temporal lobe

Questão 51

Questão
Which of the muscles below doesn’t belong to the tongue?
Responda
  • Hypoglossus
  • Styloglossus
  • Palatoglossus
  • Stylopharyngeus
  • Genioglossus

Questão 52

Questão
Abducent nerve:
Responda
  • It arises from the midbrain
  • It innervates the lateral rectus muscle
  • It carries parasympathetic fibers
  • It is a 4th cranial nerve
  • It innervates the medial rectus muscle

Questão 53

Questão
Which is not, from the below, characteristic for the walls of the large intestine
Responda
  • Semilunar folds
  • Haustra
  • Taeniae
  • Omental appendices
  • Plicae circulares

Questão 54

Questão
Sciatic nerve:
Responda
  • Origins in the lumbar plexus
  • Supplies sartorius muscle
  • Goes through greater sciatic foramen
  • Goes by adductor canal
  • Supplies pectineus muscle

Questão 55

Questão
Which element is not presented in the humerus?
Responda
  • The coracoid process
  • The coronoid fossa
  • The capitulum
  • The olecranon fossa
  • The radial fossa

Questão 56

Questão
Which muscle is not innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve?
Responda
  • Cricothyroid muscle
  • Lateral cricoarytenoid
  • Posterior cricoarytenoid
  • Oblique arytenoid
  • Transverse arytenoid

Questão 57

Questão
Inferior horn of the lateral ventricle is located in:
Responda
  • Hindbrain
  • Temporal lobe
  • Diencephalon
  • Parietal lobe
  • Frontal lobe

Questão 58

Questão
In the orbit:
Responda
  • Trochlear nerve runs through the superior orbital fissure
  • Oculomotor nerve runs through the optic canal
  • Optic nerve runs through the superior orbital fissure
  • Ophthalmic artery runs through the inferior orbital fissure
  • Abducent nerve runs through inferior orbital fissure

Questão 59

Questão
On the sphenoid bone you can find:
Responda
  • Lacrimal fossa
  • Ptergoid process
  • Crista gali
  • Styloid process
  • Lamina perpendicularis

Questão 60

Questão
Medulla oblongata is composed of:
Responda
  • Tectal plate
  • Olive
  • Pons
  • Cerebral crura
  • Thalamus

Questão 61

Questão
Medial malleolar canal transmits (tarsal tunnel):
Responda
  • Femoral vein
  • Femoral nerve
  • Obturator nerve
  • Anterior tibial artery
  • Tibial nerve

Questão 62

Questão
The rima vestibuli is bounded:
Responda
  • By the conus elasticus
  • By the vestibular folds
  • By the vocal folds
  • By the vocal processes of the cricoid cartilages
  • By the laryngeal surface of the epiglottic cartilage

Questão 63

Questão
Nasolacrimal ducts opens into:
Responda
  • Inferior nasal meatus
  • Common nasal meatus
  • Nasal part of the pharynx
  • Middle nasal meatus
  • Superior nasal meatus

Questão 64

Questão
The most medial part of the uterine tube which contacts with the uterus is called:
Responda
  • All are false
  • Intramural part
  • Infundibulum
  • Isthmus
  • Ampulla

Questão 65

Questão
The femoral nerve:
Responda
  • Passes through the lacuna musculorum
  • Innervates the adductor magnus
  • Passes through the lacuna vasorum
  • Passes through the femoral canal
  • Innervates the skin of the lateral aspect of the thigh

Questão 66

Questão
Which structure passes through the triangular space?
Responda
  • The axillary nerve
  • The posterior circumflex humeral artery
  • The radial nerve
  • The deep brachial artery
  • The circumflex scapular artery

Questão 67

Questão
On the scapula you can find:
Responda
  • Acromion
  • Subscapular fossa on the posterior surface
  • Olecranon
  • Supraspinous fossa on the anterior surface
  • Styloid process

Questão 68

Questão
Platysma:
Responda
  • It is innervated by the facial and accessory nerve
  • It begins in the deep fascia of the thorax
  • It is supplied by the maxillary artery
  • It is classified as a muscle of the facial expressions and muscles of the neck
  • It is attached to the maxilla

Questão 69

Questão
Which of the following arteries is a branch of the external iliac artery?
Responda
  • Superficial epigastric
  • Superior epigastric
  • Superficial external pudendal
  • Superficial circumflex iliac
  • Inferior epigastric

Questão 70

Questão
The quadrangular space:
Responda
  • Transmits axillary nerve
  • Transmits circumflex scapular artery and veins
  • Superiorly is bounded by the long head of biceps
  • Transmits the radial nerve
  • Medially is bounded by the teres minor

Questão 71

Questão
Choose the false statement about the appendix:
Responda
  • The base of the appendix can be located at McBurney’s point
  • It is suspended by the mesoappendix
  • It is supplied by the branches from superior mesenteric artery
  • It is supplied by the appendicular artery
  • It is secondary retroperitoneal

Questão 72

Questão
The medial calcaneal nerve comes from:
Responda
  • Dorsal digital nerve
  • Tibial nerve
  • Saphenous nerve
  • Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
  • Sural communicating nerve

Questão 73

Questão
Epididymis:
Responda
  • Has head, fundus and neck
  • Covers anterior margin of the testes
  • Its tail is continuous as a ductus deferens
  • Has cortex and medulla
  • Goes by the inguinal canal

Questão 74

Questão
Posterior circumflex humeral artery:
Responda
  • Is a branch of the humeral artery
  • Goes with the radial nerve in the groove of the humerus
  • Supplies the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm
  • Goes in the triangular space
  • Is a branch of the axillary artery

Questão 75

Questão
Foramen rotundum transmits:
Responda
  • Jugular vein
  • Hypoglossal nerve
  • Maxillary nerve
  • Mandibular nerve
  • Vagus nerve

Questão 76

Questão
Which nerve gives off the fibers for stapedius muscle?
Responda
  • Vestibulocochlear
  • Facial
  • Accessory
  • Vagus
  • Hypoglossal

Questão 77

Questão
Which muscles does not belong to the anterior compartment of the leg?
Responda
  • Extensor hallucis longus
  • Extensor digitorum brevis
  • Extensor digitorum longus
  • Tibialis anterior
  • Fibularis tertius

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