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Software Development Computer Science Quiz sobre SDLC, criado por Dustin White em 15-12-2021.
Dustin White
Quiz por Dustin White, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Dustin White
Criado por Dustin White mais de 2 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which is NOT listed as an RUP best practice?
Responda
  • Iterative Development
  • Visual Modeling
  • Test-Driven Development

Questão 2

Questão
Which Phase of RUP ends with the achievement of the Lifecycle Architecture Milestone?
Responda
  • Elaboration
  • Inception
  • Construction

Questão 3

Questão
Which statement is true about the Spiral model?
Responda
  • It can only have four iterations.
  • Iterations in the Spiral model are identical.
  • It is a hybrid approach that uses both Waterfall and iterative approaches.

Questão 4

Questão
The Waterfall model is never applicable to any software development initiative.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 5

Questão
Which is the biggest risk with the Waterfall model? (Select the BEST answer)
Responda
  • The Waterfall approach is not aligned with the long-term goals of an organization.
  • The Waterfall approach is focused on detailed documentation, which has no business value.
  • The customer does not get to see the product until very late in the lifecycle.

Questão 6

Questão
The Crystal Methods approach brought forward the point that the software development approach you select is dependent on the size of the effort and risks involved.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 7

Questão
According to Feature-Driven Development (FDD), a feature is defined as _____.
Responda
  • user story
  • high-level system design
  • working functionality with business value

Questão 8

Questão
Timeboxing is one of the techniques mentioned in DSDM. What is timeboxing?
Responda
  • It is a time management technique where an activity is allocated a minimum time period.
  • It is a time management technique where an entire software system has to be built in a certain timeframe.
  • It is a time management technique where an activity is allocated a maximum time period.

Questão 9

Questão
Continuous integration keeps the code in a centralized repository in a stable state.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 10

Questão
What does DevOps attempt to accomplish?
Responda
  • Development of common vocabulary for developers, testers, and operations staff.
  • Extension of agility to the entire product delivery pipeline.
  • Use of software tools for software deployment.

Questão 11

Questão
What is discouraged at Spotify?
Responda
  • bureaucracy
  • learning
  • Scrum

Questão 12

Questão
What is NOT true about the Spotify model?
Responda
  • Spotify uses a formal scaled Scrum framework.
  • The Spotify model gives the teams the freedom to choose any combination of Agile frameworks, practices, and methodologies.
  • The Spotify model encourages autonomy and innovation.

Questão 13

Questão
Which is NOT a key Extreme Programming Practice?
Responda
  • pair programming
  • continuous integration
  • branching and merging code in source control systems

Questão 14

Questão
You can use a Kanban board to visually represent a blocked item.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 15

Questão
According to Little's Law, if you want to work at a higher efficiency, what do you need to do?
Responda
  • Reduce the quality standards.
  • Decrease the number of WIP items in the work queue.
  • Increase the time spent on each item.

Questão 16

Questão
Which is a good example of the lean principle 'decide as late as possible'?
Responda
  • Delay decisions until there are legal consequences.
  • Delay decisions until you know the facts that will help you make a knowledgeable decision.
  • Delay decisions until you find the best solution.

Questão 17

Questão
Value Stream Mapping owes its origin to the manufacturing industry and cannot be applied to software development projects.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 18

Questão
Which of the following is a goal of Value Stream Mapping?
Responda
  • Identify bottlenecks and areas of improvement in a process.
  • Value Stream Mapping is used to understand complex processes.
  • Value Stream Mapping is used to map steps in a process to the outputs produced in each step.

Questão 19

Questão
Stakeholders outside the Scrum team participate in which Scrum event?
Responda
  • Daily Scrum
  • Sprint Review
  • Sprint Retrospective

Questão 20

Questão
The Scrum Master role is the same as the Project Manager role.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 21

Questão
What is the purpose of the control step in the DMAIC cycle?
Responda
  • continuous monitoring of the workforce to improve their output
  • continuous monitoring of market conditions so the organization stays competitive
  • continuous monitoring of processes with a goal to optimize and improve the processes

Questão 22

Questão
Higher variation from a desired baseline means higher sign.
Responda
  • TRUE
  • FALSE

Questão 23

Questão
What is true about CMMI?
Responda
  • CMMI is a standard for organizational process maturity.
  • Maturity level 1 is the most optimized process maturity level.
  • CMMI provides guidance on achieving process maturity at your organization.

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