Alveolar Capillary Diffusion

Descrição

Alveolar capillary membrane questions
radven
Quiz por radven, atualizado more than 1 year ago
radven
Criado por radven mais de 9 anos atrás
12
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Regarding the alveolar-capillary diffusion
Responda
  • The atrial pressure of O2 or CO2 in blood is due to the gas that is dissolved in plasma
  • Once an O2 or CO2 gas molecule binds to hemoglobin it no longer contributes to the partial pressure of the gas
  • Once equilibrium between alveolar and capillary is reached, there is no more diffusion
  • Partial pressure of gas = gas tension
  • all of the above are correct

Questão 2

Questão
O2 and CO2 are equally the same in solubility
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 3

Questão
Diffusion rate - which of the following is not true
Responda
  • Directly proportional to the area, solubility and driving pressure
  • Inversely proportional to the thickness or distance
  • Loss of capillaries and alveoli will increase area and decrease distance
  • Concentration difference will affect the driving pressure

Questão 4

Questão
High altitudes can decrease the oxygen pressure gradient --> less O2 will diffuse into the blood because now there's a lower driving pressure
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
Diffusion capacity of lung - different gases
Responda
  • CO is purely diffusion limited
  • N2O is purely perfusion limited
  • O2 is mixed (mainly perfusion limited)
  • all of the above are correct

Questão 6

Questão
all of the following will decrease DLCO (diffusion of CO) except?
Responda
  • anemia
  • pulmonary fibrosis
  • emphysema
  • Polycythemia

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