Questão 1
Questão
Proteins are complex bio-chemicals containing?...
Responda
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Carbon, oxygen,hydrogen
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Carbon , hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur
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Oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen
Questão 2
Questão
Proteins are made up of amino acids
Questão 3
Questão
Proteins are p__________________
Responda
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Polysaccharides
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Peptides
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Protons
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Polymers
Questão 4
Questão
If proteins are polymers ,and are made up of amino acids, then amino acids must be monosaccharides.
Questão 5
Questão
Some amino acids form Benzine ring structures
Questão 6
Questão
Carbohydrates form glycosidic bonds
Lipids peptide bonds
and Proteins form ester bonds during condensation reaction
Questão 7
Questão
A peptide bond can be reversed by hydrolisis
Questão 8
Questão
Roughly how many amino acids make 1 protein?
Questão 9
Questão
In a protein on which side is the amino acid group found? And what is it called in terms of 'terminus'?
Responda
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Right & N-terminus
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Left & N-terminus
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Left & C-terminus
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Right & C-terminus
Questão 10
Questão
In a protein on which side is the carboxyl group found? And what is it called in terms of terminus?
Responda
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Right & C-terminus
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Left & C-terminus
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Right & N-terminus
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Left & N-terminus
Questão 11
Questão
How many different amino acids are found in nature?
Questão 12
Questão
How many amino acids are in a dipeptide?
Questão 13
Questão
Water is released during a hydrolysis reaction.
Questão 14
Questão
What's the only difference between different amino acids?
Responda
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Length of carbon chain
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Their names
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R group
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Amount of atoms
Questão 15
Questão
What is the name of the test for proteins?
Responda
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Biuret
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Iodine
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Emulsion
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Benedict's
Questão 16
Questão
Biuret test: to test the sample it first has to be ________________ so you add a few drops of ___________________________________.
Responda
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Acidic , Hydrochloric acid
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Alkaline, Copper (II) Sulfate
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Acidic, sodium hydroxide
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Alkaline, Sodium hydroxide
Questão 17
Questão
Then you add copper (II) sulfate so the solution changes colour
Questão 18
Questão
If the result is positive the solutions turns...?
Questão 19
Questão
The primary structure of proteins is made up of monomers called amine acids
Questão 20
Questão
Depending on the sequence of amino acids in the primary structure the secondary structure will be in the shape of a a-helix or b-pleated sheet...this is due to what type of bonding?
Responda
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Ionic
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Covalent
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Disulfide bridges
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Hydrogen
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Van der waals
Questão 21
Questão
The tertiary structure is even more coiled/folded... what causes this?
Responda
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Ionic, hydrogen and covalent bonding
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Ionic, disufide bridges and covalent bonding
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Hydrogen, covalent and disulphide bridges
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Van der waals, ionic, disulphide bridges and hydrogen bonding
Questão 22
Questão
Sometimes the tertiary structure is the last structure of a protein
Questão 23
Questão
Disulfide bridges occur between two cysteine amino acids in the polypeptide chain(s).
Questão 24
Questão
Between the two cystein amino acids bond by the sulphur atoms...this is ionic bonding.
Questão 25
Questão
the quaternary structure is how different polypeptide chains are held together by bonds.
Questão 26
Questão
Which do not use proteins
Responda
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immune response
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digestion
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structure
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diffusion
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temperature maintenance
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respiration