Questão 1
Questão
What century was labeled as the Age of Adversity? [blank_start]14th Century[blank_end]
Questão 2
Questão
What were the years of the Great Famine? [blank_start]1314-1322[blank_end]
Questão 3
Questão
During the Great Famine, what percent of the population died and what were they typically? [blank_start]10% and Malnourished[blank_end]
Questão 4
Questão
What was another name for the Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]Black Death[blank_end]
Questão 5
Questão
What were the years of the Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]1347-1350[blank_end]
Questão 6
Questão
What were the repercussions of the Black Death? [blank_start]years of terrible harvest and less food[blank_end]
Questão 7
Questão
Where did the Black Plague come from and how much of the population did it kill? [blank_start]1/3 and Asia[blank_end]
Questão 8
Questão
What does the black Plague do to society in Europe? [blank_start]Shapes thoughts, morals, politics.[blank_end]
Questão 9
Questão
What was fought by France and England lasted from 1337 to 1453? [blank_start]Hundred Years war[blank_end]
Questão 10
Questão
Who was the English Reformer who attacked the Papacy an advocated translating the Bible into vernacular in the 1300's?
[blank_start]John Wycliffe[blank_end]
Questão 11
Questão
Who was the Czech reformer later burned at the Stake? [blank_start]Jan Hus[blank_end]
Questão 12
Questão
What is the name of the French Peasant revolt that occurred in 1358? [blank_start]Jacquerie[blank_end]
Questão 13
Questão
Who invented the Printing Press? [blank_start]Johannes Gutenberg[blank_end]
Questão 14
Questão
Which English Kings desire for a divorce from his first wife(he later had 5 more) sparked the English reformation? [blank_start]Henry VIII[blank_end]
Questão 15
Questão
Lorenzo Valla used his extensive knowledge of Latin to demonstrate that which document was a forgery? [blank_start]Donation of Constantine[blank_end]
Questão 16
Questão
Which protestant reformer nailed his 95 theses to the door of the Wittenburg church in 1517? [blank_start]Martin Luther[blank_end]
Questão 17
Questão
What do we call the disease that decimated the European population from 1347-1351? [blank_start]Bubonic Plague[blank_end] [blank_start]Black Death[blank_end]
Responda
-
Bubonic Plague
-
Black Death
Questão 18
Questão
Which Protestant reformer wrote the Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1536? [blank_start]John Calvin[blank_end]
Questão 19
Questão
Who is often referred to as the "Father of Humanism"? [blank_start]Petrarch[blank_end]
Questão 20
Questão
What did the people think the Jews were doing to the wells during the times of Bubonic Plague? [blank_start]Poisoning them[blank_end]
Questão 21
Questão
The Defenestration of Prague set off which international religious war? [blank_start]Thirty Years' War[blank_end]
Questão 22
Questão
Which French king exemplifies Absolutism? [blank_start]Louis XIV[blank_end]
Questão 23
Questão
Which Spanish conquistador was responsible for the destruction and subjugation of the Aztec empire? [blank_start]Hernan Cortez[blank_end]
Questão 24
Questão
Which palace, built by Louis XIV is a symbol of absolutism? [blank_start]Palace of Versailles[blank_end]
Questão 25
Questão
What is the name of the French Peasant Revolt? [blank_start]Jacquerie[blank_end]
Questão 26
Questão
What was the French Peasant revolt? [blank_start]rise up against land lords over 20k died[blank_end]
Questão 27
Questão
When was the English Peasant Revolt? [blank_start]1381[blank_end]
Questão 28
Questão
Who led the English Peasant revolt? [blank_start]Walt Tyler and John Ball[blank_end]
Questão 29
Questão
What kind of message did the English Peasant Revolt teach? [blank_start]Equality[blank_end]
Questão 30
Questão
Why did the Peasants start revolting? [blank_start]Ks wanted peasants treated poorly again[blank_end]
Questão 31
Questão
What were the years of the Hundred Years' War? [blank_start]1337-1453[blank_end]
Questão 32
Questão
What does the Hundred Years' War contain? [blank_start]Black Death and Peasant Revolts[blank_end]
Questão 33
Questão
What was the problem between in the Hundred Years War?
Questão 34
Questão
What was the conflict in the Hundred Years' War?
Responda
-
Charles 1st dies without an heir.
-
Closest Heir of king is the King of England
-
French Nobility create the Salic Law not allowing a king to rule over two places.
Questão 35
Questão
Who declares war on England? [blank_start]Edward III[blank_end]
Questão 36
Questão
What adds to the decline of the Church?
Questão 37
Questão
What years did Boniface VII rule? [blank_start]1294-1303[blank_end]
Questão 38
Questão
Who was the head of Christendom? [blank_start]Boniface VII[blank_end]
Questão 39
Questão
What was the conflict between Boniface VII and the French King Phillip IV over?
Questão 40
Questão
Who threatened to excommunicate Phillip IV in 1303? [blank_start]Boniface VII[blank_end]
Questão 41
Questão
How does Pope Boniface VII die?
Responda
-
Natural Death
-
King Phillip defeats him
-
Clergy poisons him
Questão 42
Questão
Who were the two popes that were elected favorable of? [blank_start]Phillip IV[blank_end]
Questão 43
Questão
What were the years of the Babylonian Captivity? [blank_start]1309-1377[blank_end]
Questão 44
Questão
Where does the Papacy move to from Rome? [blank_start]Avignon[blank_end]
Questão 45
Questão
What were the consequences of the Babylonian Captivity?
Questão 46
Questão
Do the Popes gain influence or lose influence during the Babylonian Captivity?
Questão 47
Questão
What does Marsillius of Padua argue?
Responda
-
Popes should have all power, immortal and worldly
-
Pope has spiritual authority but shouldnt have earthly power.
Questão 48
Questão
What were the years of the Great Schism? [blank_start]1378-1417[blank_end]
Questão 49
Questão
What was the Conciliar Movement? [blank_start]attempt to limit power of pope[blank_end]
Questão 50
Questão
In what year did the Pope deem the Conciliar Movement heretical? [blank_start]1460[blank_end]
Questão 51
Questão
What did John Wycliffe advocate? [blank_start]personal relationship with God[blank_end]
Questão 52
Questão
What did John Wycliffe argue? [blank_start]Bible is ultimate authority, not Pope[blank_end]
Questão 53
Questão
What was the DOB AND DOD of John Wycliffe? [blank_start]1320-1384[blank_end]
Questão 54
Questão
How did John Wycliffe die?
Responda
-
In war
-
Peacefully, as a heretic
-
Burnt at the Stake
Questão 55
Responda
-
reformer from Bohemioa-Wycliffe's ideas
-
part of western migration
-
reformer from egypt supporting Wycliffe
Questão 56
Questão
How did Jan Hus die?
Questão 57
Questão
What was the DOD and DOB of Jan Hus? [blank_start]1369-1415[blank_end]
Questão 58
Questão
What were the years of the rebirth of the Renaissance? [blank_start]1350-1600[blank_end]
Questão 59
Questão
Where did the Renaissance begin? [blank_start]Italy[blank_end]
Questão 60
Questão
What are some facts about the rebirth of the renaissance?
Responda
-
focused on medeval worldview
-
Product of italian city states
-
originated in egypt
-
republican tradition focusing more on talent and ability
-
Rulers are elected based on talent and ability
Questão 61
Questão
What was an idea of Renaissance?
Responda
-
Humanism
-
aristocracy
-
Self-Indulgence
Questão 62
Questão
What was humanism? [blank_start]Dignity and excellence of man[blank_end]
Questão 63
Questão
Who was the father of Humanism?
Responda
-
Aristotle
-
Petrarch
-
King James III
Questão 64
Responda
-
Father of Humanism
-
Italian Poet
-
English Writer
Questão 65
Questão
What was Petrarchs DOD and DOB? [blank_start]1304-1374[blank_end]
Questão 66
Questão
What is the donation of Constantine?
Questão 67
Questão
What did the Popes use to claim they had power over the Western Empire? [blank_start]Donation of Constantine[blank_end]
Questão 68
Questão
Who is Lorenzo Valla? [blank_start]renaissance humanist educated in latin[blank_end]
Questão 69
Questão
Why was the Donation of Constantine proved false?
Responda
-
It had errors and misspellings
-
the words used didnt fit into the time frame, according to Lorenzo Valla.
Questão 70
Questão
Who created the School of Athens and when? [blank_start]Raphael and 1509-1511[blank_end]
Questão 71
Questão
Who invented the Printing Press? [blank_start]Johannes Gutenberg[blank_end]
Questão 72
Questão
When did Johannes Gutenberg invent the printing press?
Questão 73
Questão
What is the DOB and DOD of Ulrich Zwingli? [blank_start]1484-1531[blank_end]
Questão 74
Questão
Who is John Calvin? [blank_start]grew international Protestantism[blank_end]
Questão 75
Questão
What is the DOB and DOD of John Calvin? [blank_start]1509-1564[blank_end]
Questão 76
Questão
What did John Calvin do? [blank_start]shaped luthers revolt and fled to Geneva[blank_end]
Questão 77
Questão
Why does Henry VIII force the English Parliament to pass an act denying the popes authority in 1533? [blank_start]Henry VIII wants a divorce.[blank_end]
Questão 78
Questão
What does the Parliament pass in 1534?[blank_start]declared king the supreme head of church[blank_end]
Questão 79
Questão
What is Erasmus of Rotterdam interested in? [blank_start]going back to original sources.[blank_end]
Questão 80
Questão
What was the DOB and DOD of Martin Luther? [blank_start]1483-1546[blank_end]
Questão 81
Questão
Who was Marin Luther? [blank_start]Monk and professor of theology[blank_end]
Questão 82
Questão
What does Martin Luther believe about salvation? [blank_start]Faith alone is necessary for salvation[blank_end]
Questão 83
Questão
What is the lutheran Revolt? [blank_start]public criticism of indulgences[blank_end]
Questão 84
Questão
When does Martin Luther nail his 95 theses to the Wittenburg Church door? [blank_start]October 31, 1517[blank_end]
Questão 85
Questão
When does Luther break away from the church? [blank_start]1520[blank_end]
Questão 86
Questão
What does the Catholic church do in regards to Luthers ideas? [blank_start]attacks them[blank_end]
Questão 87
Questão
What does Martin Luther do in 1519 after being accused of heresy? [blank_start]debates yohan ek[blank_end]
Questão 88
Questão
What did the Pope do to Martin Luther in 1520? [blank_start]Excommunicates him[blank_end]
Questão 89
Questão
What happened in 1492?
Questão 90
Questão
What did Prince Henry the Navigator lead? [blank_start]Portugese Explorations[blank_end]
Questão 91
Questão
What are the years of Prince Henry the Navigators life? [blank_start]1394-1460[blank_end]
Questão 92
Questão
Who rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1488? [blank_start]Bartolomeu Dias[blank_end]
Questão 93
Questão
What does Vasco de Gama do in 1498? [blank_start]sails to India[blank_end]
Questão 94
Questão
Who led the Spanish Exploration? [blank_start]Christopher Columbus[blank_end]
Questão 95
Questão
Who discovers the Caribbean Islands in 1492? [blank_start]Christopher Columbus[blank_end]
Questão 96
Questão
What did Ferdinand Magellan do in 1520-1522? [blank_start]Circumnavigated the world[blank_end]
Questão 97
Questão
Who conquered the Aztec Empire in 1519?
Responda
-
Christopher Columbus
-
Hernan Cortes
-
Francisco Pizarro
Questão 98
Questão
What did Francisco Pizarro do in 1530? [blank_start]Conquered the Incan Empire in S. America[blank_end]
Questão 99
Questão
What did Hernan Cortes do in 1519-1521? [blank_start]sails from cuba to mexico w 600 soldiers[blank_end]
Questão 100
Questão
How were the Spanish Explorations different from the Portugese Explorations? [blank_start]established trading posts, guns, disease[blank_end]s
Questão 101
Questão
Name the four diseases brought along through the Spanish Exploration [blank_start]Small Pox, Typhus, Measles, Plague[blank_end]
Questão 102
Questão
What were the years of the Atlantic Slave trade? [blank_start]1701-1810[blank_end]
Questão 103
Questão
What were the routes of the Atlantic Slave trade? [blank_start]Africa to North/South/Middle America[blank_end]
Questão 104
Questão
What does the Columbian Exchange contribute to? [blank_start]Population and European Economy[blank_end]
Questão 105
Questão
What happens to Europe following the Reformation? [blank_start]complex political system[blank_end]
Questão 106
Questão
What years embodied the spread of Lutheranism? [blank_start]1520-1540[blank_end]
Questão 107
Questão
Following the Reformation there were religious divisions in Germany and Europe.
Questão 108
Questão
The Peace of Augsburg states that the religion of the Prince would be the states religion [blank_start]yes[blank_end]
Questão 109
Questão
How does the Catholic Church attempt to halt the Protestant Reformation? [blank_start]more organizations, schools, colleges[blank_end]
Questão 110
Questão
What are the members of the Society of Jesus called? [blank_start]Jesuits[blank_end]
Questão 111
Questão
When was the Council of Trent? [blank_start]1545-1563[blank_end]
Questão 112
Questão
What council was called to clarify and define the church doctrine? [blank_start]Council of Trent[blank_end]
Questão 113
Questão
The Council of Trent went through the doctrines of the Reformation and articulated each idea.
Questão 114
Questão
In what year did the conflicts between Protestant and Catholic erupt? [blank_start]1562[blank_end]
Questão 115
Questão
What is the St.Bartholomew's day massacre?
Responda
-
one man shooting and taking over Europe and the throne
-
Marriage of a leading catholic princess to a protestant leader where Catholics kill all the people gathered
-
Marriage of a leading protestant princess to a catholic leader where protestants kill all the people gathered
Questão 116
Questão
What is it called when King Henry IIII France allows protestant to hold religious services, schools in certain areas? [blank_start]Edict of Nantes 1598[blank_end]
Questão 117
Questão
What were the years of the Thirty Years' War? [blank_start]1618-1648[blank_end]
Questão 118
Questão
When Ferdinand becomes the King of Bohemia he reimposes Catholicism into the Kingdom of Bohemia which starts the Thirty Years' War.
Questão 119
Questão
What do all the countries sign in 1648 to end the Thirty Years' War? [blank_start]Peace of Westphalia[blank_end]
Questão 120
Questão
What was the most Prominent system of government in Europe?
Questão 121
Questão
What is absolutism?
Responda
-
a system of government in which monarchs asserted their dominance or sovereignty over the state
-
a form of government where all people have their own voice to represent the public
-
the king asks his council for help when needed.
Questão 122
Questão
What did Thomas Hobbes write? [blank_start]leviathan[blank_end]
Questão 123
Questão
What was Thomas Hobbes DOB AND DOD? [blank_start]1588-1679[blank_end]
Questão 124
Questão
Who believed that whoever didnt obey the Pope is condemned and is against the public peace? [blank_start]Jacques Bossuet[blank_end]
Questão 125
Questão
Who wrote the Divine Right of Kings? [blank_start]Jaques Bossuet[blank_end]
Questão 126
Questão
What was the DOD and DOB of King Louis XIV of France? [blank_start]1643-1715[blank_end]
Questão 127
Questão
Who constructed the Palace of Versailles? [blank_start]King Louis XIV[blank_end]
Questão 128
Questão
Who was James I? [blank_start]King of England and Scotland[blank_end]
Questão 129
Questão
Who advocated the divine right of the monarchy? [blank_start]King James I[blank_end]
Questão 130
Questão
What is the DOB and DOD of King James I? [blank_start]1603-1625[blank_end]
Questão 131
Questão
Who attempted to raise taxes without Parliaments permission? [blank_start]Charles I[blank_end]
Questão 132
Questão
What was Charles I time of rule? [blank_start]1625-1649[blank_end]
Questão 133
Questão
When was the English Civil War? [blank_start]1640-1649[blank_end]
Questão 134
Questão
What two groups fought during the English Civil War? [blank_start]Roundheads and Cavaliers[blank_end]
Questão 135
Questão
When was Charles I executed? [blank_start]1649[blank_end]
Questão 136
Questão
What were the years of the Interregnum? [blank_start]1649-1660[blank_end]
Questão 137
Questão
What was it called when England didn't have a King and was ruled by Parliament? [blank_start]Interregnum[blank_end]
Questão 138
Questão
Who was Oliver Cromwell? [blank_start]Lord Protector of England[blank_end]
Questão 139
Questão
When did Charles II take the throne of England? [blank_start]1660[blank_end]
Questão 140
Questão
Who was elected King of England in 1685? [blank_start]James II[blank_end]
Questão 141
Questão
How long was King James II the king of England? [blank_start]3 years[blank_end]
Questão 142
Questão
What did James II try to do when appointed? [blank_start]attempts to provide catholic toleration[blank_end]
Questão 143
Questão
When does William of Orange invade England? [blank_start]1688[blank_end]
Questão 144
Questão
When does the English Declaration of Rights come about? [blank_start]Glorious Revolution[blank_end]
Questão 145
Questão
Where did the Renaissance begin? [blank_start]Italy[blank_end]
Questão 146
Questão
Which city became the city for International Protestantism? [blank_start]Geneva[blank_end]
Questão 147
Questão
What did the Council of Trent do? [blank_start]Ended Babylonian Captivity[blank_end]
Questão 148
Questão
Who was a renaissance painter? [blank_start]Michelangelo[blank_end]
Questão 149
Questão
Catholic King of England in 1688? [blank_start]King James II[blank_end]
Questão 150
Questão
Who was the king of Absolutism and where did it originate? [blank_start]Louis XIV and France[blank_end]