CPO Science Chapter 5

Descrição

CPO Science Biology chapter 5 quiz
kgpayne2000
Quiz por kgpayne2000, atualizado more than 1 year ago
kgpayne2000
Criado por kgpayne2000 mais de 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
An ecosystem is made up of......
Responda
  • a group of living things and their physical surroundings; different communities
  • individual organisms; only living things
  • groups of the same species; populations

Questão 2

Questão
[blank_start]Photosynthesis[blank_end] happens when a plant uses the Sun's energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates such as sugars and starches.
Responda
  • Photosynthesis
  • Sunlight
  • Producers

Questão 3

Questão
What do decomposers do? (click all that apply)
Responda
  • Consume waste and dead organisms to get energy
  • Return nutrients to the soil, water, or air.
  • Break down material from waste and dead organisms.

Questão 4

Questão
No energy is lost in an ecosystem.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
Nutrients are continuously lost through the food web.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following are nutrients in an ecosystem? (check all that apply)
Responda
  • water, carbon, oxygen
  • nitrogen, calcium,
  • producers, consumers

Questão 7

Questão
Producers take in [blank_start]carbon dioxide[blank_end] during the process of photosynthesis and release [blank_start]oxygen[blank_end].
Responda
  • carbon dioxide
  • oxygen
  • oxygen
  • carbon dioxide

Questão 8

Questão
[blank_start]Consumers[blank_end] take in oxygen for their life processes and release carbon dioxide.
Responda
  • Consumers
  • Producers

Questão 9

Questão
A [blank_start]producer[blank_end] is a type of organism that undergoes photosynthesis, converting energy into a usable form of food for other organisms in an ecosystem.
Responda
  • producer
  • consumer

Questão 10

Questão
What form of energy is lost by moving from producer to consumer to decomposer in an ecosystem?
Responda
  • light
  • heat
  • food energy

Questão 11

Questão
A [blank_start]producer[blank_end] is a living thing that can make its own food.
Responda
  • producer
  • consumer

Questão 12

Questão
A [blank_start]consumer[blank_end] is a living thing that eats other living things for food and energy.
Responda
  • consumer
  • producer

Questão 13

Questão
How is a food web different from a food chain?
Responda
  • Food webs are a group of overlapping food chains in an ecosystem.
  • Food webs include at least one spider as a primary food source.
  • Food chains are more complex than food webs.

Questão 14

Questão
In a food web or food chain, carnivores are the most plentiful (numerous) member of the ecosystem.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
What is an energy diagram?
Responda
  • A diagram that shows how energy moves from one feeding level to the next in the food chain.
  • Alternate forms of energy available to animals in an ecosystem.
  • A diagram which shows how each member of an ecosystem gets its food.

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following is true about an energy pyramid? (check all that apply)
Responda
  • There are more producers than herbivores or carnivores in the ecosystem.
  • As you move up to the top of the pyramid from producer to consumer, the diagram becomes smaller and smaller to show how less and less energy is available.
  • Energy drops about 10% from each level of the pyramid.

Questão 17

Questão
[blank_start]Symbiosis[blank_end] is an interaction where two species live together for a long time and at least one of the species benefits.
Responda
  • Symbiosis
  • Competition
  • Predator-Prey

Questão 18

Questão
[blank_start]Competition[blank_end] happens when two or more species depend on the same food source or any limited resource.
Responda
  • Competition
  • Symbiosis
  • Predator-prey relationship

Questão 19

Questão
In symbiosis, both organisms must benefit from an interaction.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
Predator-Prey relationships are bad because a cute animal gets killed.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
A [blank_start]population[blank_end] is a group of individuals of the same species living in a given area.
Responda
  • population
  • biosphere
  • ecosystem
  • community

Questão 22

Questão
The change in size of population over time is called its [blank_start]growth rate[blank_end].
Responda
  • growth rate
  • community

Questão 23

Questão
What limits population growth? (check all that apply)
Responda
  • The amount of food available.
  • The amount of space available.
  • Competition from different species for food.

Questão 24

Questão
What is a pollutant?
Responda
  • A variable that causes harm to an organism.
  • An invasive species.
  • Competition between two species for the same prey.

Questão 25

Questão
What often determines how harmful a pollutant is? (check all that apply)
Responda
  • The pollutant's ability to cause harm.
  • The amount of pollutant in the air, water, or soil.
  • How long the pollutant stays in the air, water, or soil.

Questão 26

Questão
Why are toxins heavily concentrated at higher predator levels in the food chain?
Responda
  • Because toxins are stored in the fatty tissues of animals and are not passed out of their body. This multiplies as one moves higher up the food chain.
  • Because higher level predators like the taste of toxins.
  • Because only top carnivores store toxins in their body.

Questão 27

Questão
What are some examples of pollutants?
Responda
  • mercury and sulfur dioxide
  • The European Green Grab and the Cane Toad
  • Turbidity and pH scale

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