CSE 100: Principles of Programming with C++ Midterm Exam 1

Descrição

Quiz sobre CSE 100: Principles of Programming with C++ Midterm Exam 1, criado por Zoe Cayetano em 13-02-2016.
Zoe Cayetano
Quiz por Zoe Cayetano, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Zoe Cayetano
Criado por Zoe Cayetano quase 9 anos atrás
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2

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
When a program runs on a computer, the part of the computer that carries out the instructions is called the [blank_start]central processing unit[blank_end].
Responda
  • central processing unit

Questão 2

Questão
When a program runs on a computer, it is stored in the [blank_start]main memory[blank_end].
Responda
  • main memory

Questão 3

Questão
Monitors, printers, and status lights are all examples of [blank_start]output[blank_end] devices.
Responda
  • output

Questão 4

Questão
Mice, trackpads, keyboards, scanners, and joysticks are all examples of [blank_start]input[blank_end] devices.
Responda
  • input

Questão 5

Questão
When a program is not running, it is stored in a/an [blank_start]secondary storage[blank_end].
Responda
  • secondary storage

Questão 6

Questão
Flash drives, CDs, and external disks are all examples of [blank_start]secondary[blank_end] storage (memory) devices.
Responda
  • secondary

Questão 7

Questão
At each step of its operation, the input to a central processing unit is a/an [blank_start]instruction[blank_end].
Responda
  • instruction

Questão 8

Questão
A [blank_start]bit[blank_end] is a binary digit, like 0 or 1.
Responda
  • bit

Questão 9

Questão
A byte in memory is identified by a unique number called its [blank_start]address[blank_end].
Responda
  • address

Questão 10

Questão
In modern computer systems, a byte consists of [blank_start]8[blank_end] bits.
Responda
  • 8

Questão 11

Questão
RAM, random-access memory, is called that because
Responda
  • it is optimized for random number processing.
  • accesses are randomized to prevent clogging the control lines.
  • you can pick any two random locations and it will take the same time to access the data.
  • when power is turned off, its contents are lost and replaced by random bits.
  • none of the above.

Questão 12

Questão
When a program is not running, it is stored
Responda
  • on a disk.
  • in a level-2 cache (L2).
  • in main memory.
  • on the ethernet or wifi.

Questão 13

Questão
An operating system
Responda
  • is the chief hardware unit in a computer.
  • is loaded into the computer each time it needs to carry out an operation.
  • ensures that programs will not run on the computer at the same time.
  • allocates resources like memory to programs that are running.
  • all of the above.

Questão 14

Questão
What best defines a "programming language"?
Responda
  • It allows us to control a computer.
  • It allows us to make a calculation.
  • It allows us to execute a program.
  • It allows us to express an algorithm.

Questão 15

Questão
Which of these is not a programming language?
Responda
  • C
  • C++
  • HTML
  • Java

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following is not true?
Responda
  • An algorithm allows ambiguity.
  • An algorithm, when carried out, must eventually stop.
  • An algorithm can be carried out by a human being.

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