Questão 1
Questão
[blank_start]Windows Applications[blank_end]- Software designed to work with windows
Questão 2
Questão
[blank_start]Icon[blank_end]- a graphical representation of an application.
Questão 3
Questão
[blank_start]Window[blank_end]- Rectangular area that contains an application.
Questão 4
Questão
[blank_start]Hardware[blank_end]- actual physical components of the computer system that we can touch.
Questão 5
Questão
[blank_start]Density[blank_end]- refers to the number of Characters that can be stored.
Questão 6
Questão
[blank_start]Control Programs[blank_end]- manage computers hardware and resources; kernal controls all programs and hardware as long as computer is running Kernal in memory and running.
Questão 7
Questão
[blank_start]Computer Program[blank_end]- A finite set of detailed step-by-step instructions written in a computer language to compute a task in a finite amount of time.
Questão 8
Questão
[blank_start]Pseudo-code[blank_end]-Fake computer programming language code. The code is not written in a computer programming language.
Questão 9
Questão
[blank_start]Service programs[blank_end]- external programs loaded into memory when needed. Provides service for user. When command in executes program is loaded into memory. The program runs the terminals used by program is released for other programs.
Questão 10
Questão
[blank_start]Algorithm[blank_end]- A finite set of detailed step-by-step instructions written in pseudo code to complete a task in a finite amount of time.
Questão 11
Questão
[blank_start]Data[blank_end]- raw facts; can also be used as a general term to describe many different items.
Questão 12
Questão
[blank_start]Computer[blank_end]-fast mechanical electro-mechanical (combination of electrical circuits and gear) electrical symbol manipulating device that follow a set of instruction to complete a task in a finite amount of time.
Questão 13
Questão
[blank_start]BUS[blank_end]- a collection of wire through which data is transmitted from one part of a computer to another.
Questão 14
Questão
[blank_start]Secondary storage[blank_end]- not in main memory and is considered permanent.
Questão 15
Questão
[blank_start]Primary Storage[blank_end]- RAM (random access memory) computers main memory where data is stored temporary. This memory is volatile- if electricity goes off data stored will be lost.
Questão 16
Questão
[blank_start]Ergonomics[blank_end]- study of people in there work environment; involves examining physical characteristics of people and the way the function at work.
Questão 17
Questão
[blank_start]Hard boot[blank_end]- Machine running (locked up); turn off machine; clears out memory (wait 10 secs); turn machine back on.
Questão 18
Questão
[blank_start]Soft boot[blank_end]- machine is already running; the system locks up and not allow you to enter command or exit.
Questão 19
Questão
[blank_start]Cold Boot[blank_end]- (booting the machine) This is where the operating system is initially loaded into the computers memory when the machine is first turned on for the day.
Questão 20
Questão
[blank_start]Direct Access Secondary Device[blank_end]- data can be accessed without reading past all preceding data. Computer goes directly to where data is stored.
Questão 21
Questão
[blank_start]Sequential access secondary storage[blank_end] device- data is accessed on record at a time starting with first, Then second and so on.
Questão 22
Questão
[blank_start]Dialog Box-[blank_end] a window that requires you to enter data or select an item before processing will continue.
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]non windows application[blank_end]- these are programs that are not designed specialty for windows; these programs can run under windows but do not take advantage of windows features.
Questão 24
Questão
[blank_start]Servers[blank_end]-controls access to hardware, software, and other resources on a network; provides a centralized storage area for programs, data, and information.
Questão 25
Questão
[blank_start]General Purpose Computer[blank_end]- solve variety of problems; not pre-programmed.
Questão 26
Questão
[blank_start]Special purpose computer[blank_end]- designed to solve specific problems; hardwired program is built into hardware.
Questão 27
Questão
[blank_start]Hybrid computer[blank_end]- combine input/ output design of analog computers with the digital computers ability to store instructions and perform accurate calculations.
Questão 28
Questão
[blank_start]Analog Computer[blank_end]- program built into hardware
Questão 29
Questão
[blank_start]Digital Computer[blank_end]- most common; organizes data into simple math values; 0's and 1's binary; flexible can execute different programs.
Questão 30
Questão
[blank_start]Application Software[blank_end]- programs that perform a specific task.
Questão 31
Questão
[blank_start]System software[blank_end]- programs that control a computers resources and hardware.
Questão 32
Questão
[blank_start]Software[blank_end]- instructions that direct the operations of a computer.
Questão 33
Questão
[blank_start]Interface[blank_end]- describes how two parts work together by being joined.
Questão 34
Questão
[blank_start]external bus[blank_end]- a bus that connects a computer to peripheral devices that are external to the computer.
Questão 35
Questão
[blank_start]Soft return[blank_end]- the code that the program inserts into the document to word wrap.
Questão 36
Questão
[blank_start]Hard return[blank_end]- the format code that the program inserts into the document when enter is processed. Enter means go to beginning of the next line immediately.
Questão 37
Questão
[blank_start]Navigating Windows[blank_end]- the process of finding a location on a storage device.
Questão 38
Questão
[blank_start]Manual page break[blank_end]- (hard page break) page break is manually inserted by the user (control + enter)
Questão 39
Questão
[blank_start]Automatic page break[blank_end]- (soft page) word automatically inserts page break.
Questão 40
Questão
[blank_start]Software general definition[blank_end]- the computer programs their documentation and the people that use them.
Questão 41
Questão
[blank_start]operating system[blank_end]- set or programs that control the hardware and provides services to system software, application software, and users; load onto memory during boot process; Johnvan Newman- had idea of starting program in computers memory.
Questão 42
Questão
[blank_start]Flash Memory[blank_end]- A special type of EEPROM that can be erased and reprogrammed in blocks instead of one byte at a time.
Questão 43
Questão
[blank_start]On-line input[blank_end]- immediate capture and entry of data into the computer for processing.
Questão 44
Questão
[blank_start]Batch input[blank_end]- data is collected for a period of time and entered into the computer for processing.
Questão 45
Questão
[blank_start]mini tool bar[blank_end]- minimize mouse movement; transparent or bright.
Questão 46
Questão
[blank_start]Transcription error[blank_end]- errors made while typing a document the errors were not in the source document.
Questão 47
Questão
[blank_start]Transposition error[blank_end]- two characters reversed
Questão 48
Questão
[blank_start]Ribbon[blank_end]- control center in word; easy access to the tasks performed while creating, editing, formatting a document; consists of tabs, groups, commands.
Questão 49
Questão
[blank_start]Real time process[blank_end]- immediate processing of data.
Questão 50
Questão
[blank_start]Plotter[blank_end]- output device that uses a pen attached to a movable arm to draw graphic images on paper.
Questão 51
Questão
[blank_start]Graphics Adapter Card[blank_end]- a circuit board that converts electronic signals sent by a computer into a term usable by the monitor.
Questão 52
Questão
[blank_start]Refresh rate[blank_end]- number of times a screen is scanned per second to maintain an image.
Questão 53
Questão
[blank_start]Device Drivers[blank_end]- software that allows peripheral devices to communicate with your computer and other peripheral devices.
Questão 54
Questão
[blank_start]File[blank_end]- a collections of data or information that has a name called filename. Almost all information stored in a computer must be in a file.
Questão 55
Questão
[blank_start]Microcomputer[blank_end]- 1 user; $200- $25,00
Questão 56
Questão
[blank_start]mainframes[blank_end]- more than 40 users; size of an entire room
Questão 57
Questão
[blank_start]super computer[blank_end]- fastest most powerful, most expensive, 100 tons, stores 20,000x data.
Questão 58
Questão
[blank_start]mini computer[blank_end]- 2-40 users; middle sized, medium price.
Questão 59
Questão
[blank_start]input[blank_end]- the data that goes into a computer program for processing.
Questão 60
Questão
[blank_start]output[blank_end]- the results of the computer processing. the results may be printed on paper, the monitor, the speaker, to a file, etc..
Questão 61
Questão
[blank_start]infinite[blank_end]- no end
Questão 62
Questão
[blank_start]Finite[blank_end]- There is a ending point