4563806
Descrição
Quiz por ashleigh nichole, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por ashleigh nichole
mais de 8 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
[blank_start]Windows Applications[blank_end]- Software designed to work with windows
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Windows Applications
Questão 2
Questão
[blank_start]Icon[blank_end]- a graphical representation of an application.
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Icon
Questão 3
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[blank_start]Window[blank_end]- Rectangular area that contains an application.
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Window
Questão 4
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[blank_start]Hardware[blank_end]- actual physical components of the computer system that we can touch.
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Hardware
Questão 5
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[blank_start]Density[blank_end]- refers to the number of Characters that can be stored.
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Density
Questão 6
Questão
[blank_start]Control Programs[blank_end]- manage computers hardware and resources; kernal controls all programs and hardware as long as computer is running Kernal in memory and running.
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Control Programs
Questão 7
Questão
[blank_start]Computer Program[blank_end]- A finite set of detailed step-by-step instructions written in a computer language to compute a task in a finite amount of time.
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Computer Program
Questão 8
Questão
[blank_start]Pseudo-code[blank_end]-Fake computer programming language code. The code is not written in a computer programming language.
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Pseudo-code
Questão 9
Questão
[blank_start]Service programs[blank_end]- external programs loaded into memory when needed. Provides service for user. When command in executes program is loaded into memory. The program runs the terminals used by program is released for other programs.
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Service programs
Questão 10
Questão
[blank_start]Algorithm[blank_end]- A finite set of detailed step-by-step instructions written in pseudo code to complete a task in a finite amount of time.
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Algorithm
Questão 11
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[blank_start]Data[blank_end]- raw facts; can also be used as a general term to describe many different items.
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Data
Questão 12
Questão
[blank_start]Computer[blank_end]-fast mechanical electro-mechanical (combination of electrical circuits and gear) electrical symbol manipulating device that follow a set of instruction to complete a task in a finite amount of time.
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Computer
Questão 13
Questão
[blank_start]BUS[blank_end]- a collection of wire through which data is transmitted from one part of a computer to another.
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BUS
Questão 14
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[blank_start]Secondary storage[blank_end]- not in main memory and is considered permanent.
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Secondary storage
Questão 15
Questão
[blank_start]Primary Storage[blank_end]- RAM (random access memory) computers main memory where data is stored temporary. This memory is volatile- if electricity goes off data stored will be lost.
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Primary Storage
Questão 16
Questão
[blank_start]Ergonomics[blank_end]- study of people in there work environment; involves examining physical characteristics of people and the way the function at work.
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Ergonomics
Questão 17
Questão
[blank_start]Hard boot[blank_end]- Machine running (locked up); turn off machine; clears out memory (wait 10 secs); turn machine back on.
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Hard boot
Questão 18
Questão
[blank_start]Soft boot[blank_end]- machine is already running; the system locks up and not allow you to enter command or exit.
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Soft boot
Questão 19
Questão
[blank_start]Cold Boot[blank_end]- (booting the machine) This is where the operating system is initially loaded into the computers memory when the machine is first turned on for the day.
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Cold Boot
Questão 20
Questão
[blank_start]Direct Access Secondary Device[blank_end]- data can be accessed without reading past all preceding data. Computer goes directly to where data is stored.
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Direct Access Secondary Device
Questão 21
Questão
[blank_start]Sequential access secondary storage[blank_end] device- data is accessed on record at a time starting with first, Then second and so on.
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Sequential access secondary storage
Questão 22
Questão
[blank_start]Dialog Box-[blank_end] a window that requires you to enter data or select an item before processing will continue.
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Dialog Box
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]non windows application[blank_end]- these are programs that are not designed specialty for windows; these programs can run under windows but do not take advantage of windows features.
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non windows application
Questão 24
Questão
[blank_start]Servers[blank_end]-controls access to hardware, software, and other resources on a network; provides a centralized storage area for programs, data, and information.
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Servers
Questão 25
Questão
[blank_start]General Purpose Computer[blank_end]- solve variety of problems; not pre-programmed.
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General Purpose Computer
Questão 26
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[blank_start]Special purpose computer[blank_end]- designed to solve specific problems; hardwired program is built into hardware.
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Special purpose computer
Questão 27
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[blank_start]Hybrid computer[blank_end]- combine input/ output design of analog computers with the digital computers ability to store instructions and perform accurate calculations.
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Hybrid computer
Questão 28
Questão
[blank_start]Analog Computer[blank_end]- program built into hardware
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Analog Computer
Questão 29
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[blank_start]Digital Computer[blank_end]- most common; organizes data into simple math values; 0's and 1's binary; flexible can execute different programs.
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Digital Computer
Questão 30
Questão
[blank_start]Application Software[blank_end]- programs that perform a specific task.
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Application Software
Questão 31
Questão
[blank_start]System software[blank_end]- programs that control a computers resources and hardware.
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System software
Questão 32
Questão
[blank_start]Software[blank_end]- instructions that direct the operations of a computer.
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Software
Questão 33
Questão
[blank_start]Interface[blank_end]- describes how two parts work together by being joined.
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Interface
Questão 34
Questão
[blank_start]external bus[blank_end]- a bus that connects a computer to peripheral devices that are external to the computer.
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external bus
Questão 35
Questão
[blank_start]Soft return[blank_end]- the code that the program inserts into the document to word wrap.
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Soft return
Questão 36
Questão
[blank_start]Hard return[blank_end]- the format code that the program inserts into the document when enter is processed. Enter means go to beginning of the next line immediately.
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Hard return
Questão 37
Questão
[blank_start]Navigating Windows[blank_end]- the process of finding a location on a storage device.
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Navigating Windows
Questão 38
Questão
[blank_start]Manual page break[blank_end]- (hard page break) page break is manually inserted by the user (control + enter)
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Manual page break
Questão 39
Questão
[blank_start]Automatic page break[blank_end]- (soft page) word automatically inserts page break.
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Automatic page break
Questão 40
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[blank_start]Software general definition[blank_end]- the computer programs their documentation and the people that use them.
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Software general definition
Questão 41
Questão
[blank_start]operating system[blank_end]- set or programs that control the hardware and provides services to system software, application software, and users; load onto memory during boot process; Johnvan Newman- had idea of starting program in computers memory.
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operating system
Questão 42
Questão
[blank_start]Flash Memory[blank_end]- A special type of EEPROM that can be erased and reprogrammed in blocks instead of one byte at a time.
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Flash Memory
Questão 43
Questão
[blank_start]On-line input[blank_end]- immediate capture and entry of data into the computer for processing.
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On-line input
Questão 44
Questão
[blank_start]Batch input[blank_end]- data is collected for a period of time and entered into the computer for processing.
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Batch input
Questão 45
Questão
[blank_start]mini tool bar[blank_end]- minimize mouse movement; transparent or bright.
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mini tool bar
Questão 46
Questão
[blank_start]Transcription error[blank_end]- errors made while typing a document the errors were not in the source document.
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Transcription error
Questão 47
Questão
[blank_start]Transposition error[blank_end]- two characters reversed
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Transposition error
Questão 48
Questão
[blank_start]Ribbon[blank_end]- control center in word; easy access to the tasks performed while creating, editing, formatting a document; consists of tabs, groups, commands.
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Ribbon
Questão 49
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[blank_start]Real time process[blank_end]- immediate processing of data.
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Real time process
Questão 50
Questão
[blank_start]Plotter[blank_end]- output device that uses a pen attached to a movable arm to draw graphic images on paper.
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Plotter
Questão 51
Questão
[blank_start]Graphics Adapter Card[blank_end]- a circuit board that converts electronic signals sent by a computer into a term usable by the monitor.
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Graphics Adapter Card
Questão 52
Questão
[blank_start]Refresh rate[blank_end]- number of times a screen is scanned per second to maintain an image.
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Refresh rate
Questão 53
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[blank_start]Device Drivers[blank_end]- software that allows peripheral devices to communicate with your computer and other peripheral devices.
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Device Drivers
Questão 54
Questão
[blank_start]File[blank_end]- a collections of data or information that has a name called filename. Almost all information stored in a computer must be in a file.
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File
Questão 55
Questão
[blank_start]Microcomputer[blank_end]- 1 user; $200- $25,00
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Microcomputer
Questão 56
Questão
[blank_start]mainframes[blank_end]- more than 40 users; size of an entire room
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mainframes
Questão 57
Questão
[blank_start]super computer[blank_end]- fastest most powerful, most expensive, 100 tons, stores 20,000x data.
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super computer
Questão 58
Questão
[blank_start]mini computer[blank_end]- 2-40 users; middle sized, medium price.
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mini computer
Questão 59
Questão
[blank_start]input[blank_end]- the data that goes into a computer program for processing.
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input
Questão 60
Questão
[blank_start]output[blank_end]- the results of the computer processing. the results may be printed on paper, the monitor, the speaker, to a file, etc..
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output
Questão 61
Questão
[blank_start]infinite[blank_end]- no end
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infinite
Questão 62
Questão
[blank_start]Finite[blank_end]- There is a ending point
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Finite
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