Questão 1
Questão
mammals have ___ in which the blood is pumped by a powerful muscular heart and circulated in a continuous system of tubes -arteries, veins and capillaries- under pressure.
Responda
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a closed circulation
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an open circulation
Questão 2
Questão
The heart is divided into four chambers and blood flows from the ___ side of the heart to the ___ and then back to the ___ side.
Responda
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right | lungs | left
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left | lungs | right
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right | body | left
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left | body | right
Questão 3
Questão
As blood passes ___ through the heart, it is called a ___ circulation.
Responda
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thrice | double
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twice | single
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twice | double
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four times | double
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once | double
Questão 4
Questão
Advantages of the circulatory system of mammals are:
Responda
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oxygenated blood reaches respiring tissues undiluted by deoxygenated blood.
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simultaneous low-pressure delivery of oxygenated blood to all regions of the body.
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simultaneous high-pressure delivery of oxygenated blood to all regions of the body.
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the heart is very strong and so is able to continue pumping blood.
Questão 5
Questão
Blood is a special tissue consisting of a liquid medium called ___ in which ___ ( red cells), ___ (white cells) and ___ are suspended.
Responda
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plasma | erythrocytes | leucocytes | plates
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plasma | leucocytes | erythrocytes | palets
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plasmodium | erythrocytes | leucocytes | platelets
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plasma | erythrocytes | leucocytes | platelets
Questão 6
Questão
The erythrocytes are in the transport of reparatory gases.
Questão 7
Questão
Plasma transports:
Questão 8
Questão
Erythrocytes transport:
Responda
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oxygen
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dissolved proteins
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carbon dioxide
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antibodies
Questão 9
Responda
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transport carbon dioxide
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form antibodies
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fight antibodies
Questão 10
Responda
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form bacteria
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form antibodies
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ingest bacteria
Questão 11
Questão 12
Questão
Arteries carry blood to the heart.
Questão 13
Questão
Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins do the opposite.
Questão 14
Questão
Capillaries are..
Questão 15
Questão
Both arteries and veins have strong walls, but the walls in veins are much thicker and stronger.
Questão 16
Questão
In comparison to arteries and veins where the walls are strong due to the presence of ___ , capillaries' walls only consist of ___.
Responda
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collagen fibres | endothelium
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endothelium | collagen fibres
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collage fibres | endothelial cells
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epithelial fibres | endothelium
Questão 17
Questão
Veins have valves at intersections to prevent backflow.
Questão 18
Questão
The ___ side of the heart pumps ___ blood to the ___, and the arteries, veins and capillaries serving the ___ are known as ___ circulation.
Responda
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left | deoxygenated | lungs | lungs | pulmonary
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right | oxygenated | body | body | pulmonary
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right | deoxygenated | lungs | lungs | pulmonary
Questão 19
Questão
Arteries, veins and capillaries serving the ___ side of the heart by taking blood to ___ are known as the ___ circulation.
Responda
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right | body cells | systemic
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right | body cells | pulmonary
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right | the lungs | systemic
Questão 20
Questão
arteries connect to the main ___ and veins join the ___ carrying blog back to the heart.
Responda
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aorta | vena cava
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vena cava | aorta
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semi luna valves
Questão 21
Questão
The branching sequence for circulation is:
Responda
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artery > aorta > arteriole > capillary > venule > vein > semi lunar valve
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aorta > artery > arteriole > capillary > venule > vein > vena cava
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vena cava > vein > venule > capillary > arteriole > aorta > artery
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aorta > artery > venule > capillary > arteriole > vein > vena cava