Questão 1
Questão
Which is true of the Columbia colistin-nalidixic acid agar?
Responda
-
Selective for gram - only
-
Selective for gram + only
-
Uses crystal violet light to inhibit gram + and is selective for gram -
-
Good for gram + and gram - only
-
Works against fungi and gram - bacteria
-
Uses crystal violet light to inhibit gram - and use selective for gram +
Questão 2
Questão
Which is true of the MacConkey II agar?
Responda
-
Selective for gram + only
-
Uses crystal violet light to inhibit gram + and is selective for gram -
-
Good for gram + and gram - only
-
Works against fungi and gram - bacteria
-
Uses crystal violet light to inhibit gram - and use selective for gram +
-
Selective for gram - only
Questão 3
Questão
In regards to the MAC agar, does it differentiate?
Responda
-
Differentiates between lactose and non lactose fermenters, turns colonies purple
-
Differentiates between lactose and non lactose fermenters, turns colonies salmon
-
Differentiates between lactose and non lactose fermenters, turns colonies blue/purple
-
No it does not
Questão 4
Questão
Which plate inhibits the swarming of Proteus spp?
Questão 5
Questão
Phenylethyl alcohol is...
Responda
-
Selective for gram -
-
Selective for gram +
-
Detects both gram + and gram - in addition to fungi
-
Selective for gram - and fungi
-
Selective for gram - and uses crystal violet to inhibit gram +
Questão 6
Questão
Phenylethyl alcohol is differential
Questão 7
Questão
Which agar is the only agar approved for antibotic sensitivity testing?
Responda
-
MH
-
MAC
-
Levine
-
Hektoen enteric agar
-
Salmonella-shigella agar
-
MacConkey 2 agar
Questão 8
Questão
In regards to Mueller Hinton agars... which is true?
Responda
-
Can be enriched with blood for more fastidious organisms
-
Only gram -
-
only gram +
-
General use and is enriched with blood for more fastidious organisms
-
Only gram + and and is enriched with blood for more fastidious organisms
-
General use and is enriched with blood for more non- fastidious organisms
-
Only gram + and and is enriched with blood for more non-fastidious organisms
Questão 9
Questão
Which will produce a black pigment in hydrogen sulfide producing colonies?
Responda
-
SS
-
MAC
-
MH
-
Hektoen enteric agar
Questão 10
Questão
In regards to the SS plate, what does it do?
Responda
-
Selects for pathogenic enteric gram -
-
Selects for pathogenic enteric gram +
-
Selects for pathogenic enteric gram + and gram -
-
Only selects for gram - and gram +
-
Selects for gram + and dermatophytes
Questão 11
Questão
Salmonella-Shigella agar differentiates on the basis of lactose fermentation
Questão 12
Questão
Hektoen enteric agars... are?
Responda
-
Selective for gram - and differential/turns salmon if lactose fermenter
-
Selective for gram + and differential/turns salmon if lactose fermenter
-
Gram + and gram - and differential/turns black/blue if lactose fermenter
-
Selective for gram + and turns blue/black if lactose fermenter
-
Neither selective or differential
Questão 13
Questão
Levine agar plates...
Responda
-
Selective for gram - and is differential for lactose fermenters...turns blue/black
-
Selective for gram + and is differential for lactose fermenters...turns black
-
Selective for gram + and is differential for lactose fermenters...turns blue
-
Selective for gram - and is differential for lactose fermenters...turns salmon
Questão 14
Questão
Which does not have the option of 5% sheep blood being added or already has 5% sheep blood?
Questão 15
Responda
-
Partial hemolysis - green slime around colony
-
Complete hemolysis - clear zone around colony
-
Double (beta inside, alpha around it)
-
No hemolysis or change
Questão 16
Responda
-
No hemolysis or change
-
Double (beta inside, alpha around it)
-
Complete hemolysis - clear zone around colony
-
Partial hemolysis - green slime around colony
Questão 17
Responda
-
Partial hemolysis - green slime around colony
-
Complete hemolysis - clear zone around colony
-
Double (beta inside, alpha around it)
-
No hemolysis or change
Questão 18
Responda
-
No hemolysis or change
-
Double (beta inside, alpha around it)
-
Complete hemolysis - clear zone around colony
-
Partial hemolysis - green slime around colony
Questão 19
Questão
Which is used to ID brucella?
Responda
-
Chocolate agar
-
MAC
-
BAP
-
TSA
-
MH
-
Mueller-hinton agar
Questão 20
Questão
Which has lysed blood cells?
Questão 21
Questão
Which is used to ID bacteria like enterococci?
Questão 22
Questão
A positive reaction with the bile esculin agar is?
Responda
-
Dark brown color
-
Blue/black
-
yellow/green
-
Green
-
Black
-
Salmonella
Questão 23
Questão
Brain heart infusion is a?
Responda
-
Enriched broth used for antibiotic sensitivity tests
-
Determines dextrose in gram - bacteria
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram - bacteria for API testing
-
Determines urease production of bacteria
-
ID bacteria like enterococci
Questão 24
Questão
Nutrient agar slant is used for?
Responda
-
Fastidous organisms
-
Non-fastidous organisms
-
Enterococci
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram - bacteria for API testing
-
Determines urease production of bacteria
-
Enriched broth used for antibiotic sensitivity tests
Questão 25
Questão
Oxidation fermentation medium with dextrose is used for?
Responda
-
Determines urease production of bacteria
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram + bacteria for API testing
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram - bacteria for API testing
-
Enriched broth used for antibiotic sensitivity tests
-
Determines dextrose in gram - bacteria
-
Determines dextrose in gram + bacteria
Questão 26
Questão
Sodium chloride 0.85% is used for?
Responda
-
Determines dextrose in gram + bacteria
-
Determines dextrose in gram - bacteria
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram + bacteria for API testing
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram - bacteria for API testing
-
Determines urease production of gram - bacteria
-
Determines urease production of gram + bacteria
Questão 27
Questão
What can grow most anything as a general use broth?
Responda
-
THIO w/o indicator 135c
-
TSB
-
UREA
-
GM
-
Mycosel agar with 135C
-
THIO w/ indicator 135c
Questão 28
Questão
What is used for blood cultures and sterility testing?
Responda
-
Trypticase soy broth
-
TSB
-
THIO
-
Thioglycollate broth
-
Both TSB and Trypticase soy broth
-
Both TSA and Trypticase soy agar
-
Both TSA and Trypticase soy broth
Questão 29
Questão
What color does urea agar slant (UREA) turn and for what reason?
Responda
-
Determines urease production of bacteria... turns red
-
Determines urease production of bacteria... turns blue
-
Determines urease production of bacteria... turns yellow
-
Determines urease production of bacteria... turns green
-
Lactose fermenter... turns salmon
-
Lactose fermenter.... turns blue/black
Questão 30
Questão
Which is known for selective enrichment medium for Salmonella and Shigella spp.
Questão 31
Questão
Which is used mostly for fecal culturing?
Responda
-
GN
-
TSB
-
UREA
-
THO
-
Mycosel agar
Questão 32
Questão
The motility test is used to?
Responda
-
Blood cultures and sterility testing along with test bacteria motility
-
fecal testing and demonstrate motility of bacteria
-
fungal culture and demonstrate motility of bacteria
-
Demonstrate motility of bacteria
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram - bacteria for API testing
-
Sterile solution for diluting gram + bacteria for API testing
Questão 33
Questão
Which agar is used as a selective fungal medium?
Responda
-
GN
-
Gram negative broth
-
Thioglycollate broth
-
Trypticase soy broth
-
BE
-
BHI
-
Mycosel agar
Questão 34
Questão
Which contains cycloheximide and chloramphenicol to inhibit bacterial growth?
Responda
-
Mycosel agar
-
Thioglycollate broth
-
Trypticase soy broth
-
Urea agar slant
-
TSB
-
CA
-
BE
-
BHI
Questão 35
Questão
What contains gentamicin and chlortetracycline to isolate pathogenic fungi?
Questão 36
Questão
What causes color change in the presence of acid producing, rapidly growing fungi... and what color does it change?
Questão 37
Questão
Which is not a precaution to follow for DTM?
Responda
-
Dark area
-
Room temp
-
Keep the cap loose
-
Keep up to 60 days
Questão 38
Questão
What is 1 side DTM and the other side RSM?
Responda
-
Derm Duet
-
Derm-Duo
-
DDTM
-
Mycosel agar
-
GM
Questão 39
Questão
What turns blue/green with quick growing fungus?
Responda
-
Derm-Duet
-
DTM
-
Dermatophyte grow medium
-
GM
-
Thioglycollate broth
-
trypticase soy broth
Questão 40
Questão
[blank_start]Agar[blank_end] is semisolid media
[blank_start]Broth[blank_end] is liquid media
[blank_start]Plate[blank_end] is a flat, round container of agar
[blank_start]Tube[blank_end] is screwtop container which can be broth or agar
[blank_start]Slant[blank_end] is tube of agar that has gel at an angle
Responda
-
Agar
-
Broth
-
Plate
-
Tube
-
Slant
Questão 41
Questão
Which is not one of the three things you should do with all media in a clinic?
Responda
-
Prevent condensation but incubating upside down
-
Check all media for accidental contamination
-
Check all expiration dates
-
Always keep the lid screwed on tight for all media
Questão 42
Questão
[blank_start]Nutritive[blank_end] will grow all types of bacteria and some fungi
[blank_start]Differential[blank_end] is how you differentiate between certain bacteria types
[blank_start]Selective[blank_end] will only grow certain bacteria types
Responda
-
Nutritive
-
Differential
-
Selective
Questão 43
Questão
Which are selective for gram +?
Questão 44
Questão
Which are selective for gram -?
Responda
-
CNA
-
MAC
-
PEA
-
SS
-
MH
-
Levine
-
Hektoen enteric agar
Questão 45
Questão
Please identify the abbreviations for the following plates.
The columbia colistin nalidixic acid which is selective for gram + bacteria is also known as [blank_start]CNA[blank_end]
The MacConkey II agar plate is also know as [blank_start]MAC[blank_end]
Mueller-Hinton agar is also known as [blank_start]MH[blank_end]
Salmonella-Shigella agar is also known as [blank_start]SS[blank_end]
Trypticase soy agar known as TSA without blood is known as [blank_start]BAP[blank_end] with 5% blood
Chocolate agar is known as [blank_start]CA[blank_end]
Questão 46
Questão
Identify the abbreviations.
Bile esculin agar also known as [blank_start]BE[blank_end]
Brain heart infusion as known as [blank_start]BHI[blank_end]
Nutrient agar slant also known as [blank_start]NA[blank_end]
Oxidation fermentation medium with dextrose also known as [blank_start]OF[blank_end]
Thioglycollate broth also known as [blank_start]Thio[blank_end]
Gram negative broth also known as [blank_start]GN[blank_end]
Dermatophyte test medium also known as [blank_start]DTM[blank_end]