Upper Motor Neuron Control of the Brainstem and Spinal Cord

Descrição

Bachelors Degree COGS100 Quiz sobre Upper Motor Neuron Control of the Brainstem and Spinal Cord, criado por Daniel Whiting em 16-05-2016.
Daniel Whiting
Quiz por Daniel Whiting, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Daniel Whiting
Criado por Daniel Whiting aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
26
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Axons in the corticobulbar tract terminate in.
Responda
  • The brainstem
  • The spinal cord
  • Extrafusal muscle fibres
  • Intrafusal muscle fibres

Questão 2

Questão
The relatively large cells in layer 5 of the primary motor cortex.
Responda
  • Betz cells
  • Non-Betz cells
  • Neurons
  • White matter

Questão 3

Questão
Axons in the corticospinal tract terminate in.
Responda
  • Intrafusal muscle fibres
  • Extrafusal muscle fibres
  • The spinal cord
  • The brainstem

Questão 4

Questão
Neurons in the primary cortex require very low intensity stimulation for activation and have a stimulation to muscle response delay of about...
Responda
  • 10ms
  • 1s
  • 1 microsecond
  • 30 seconds

Questão 5

Questão
A single upper motor neuron is thought to control.
Responda
  • A specific muscle
  • A specific movement

Questão 6

Questão
An upper motor neuron will fire more or less often when the direction of movement is near their prefferred direction?
Responda
  • Less
  • More

Questão 7

Questão
The population vector is...
Responda
  • An individual neurons preferred direction
  • The exact direction of a neurons specific direction
  • The sum of each individual neurons firing rate for a movement direction

Questão 8

Questão
Neurons in the pre-motor cortex are thought to fire...
Responda
  • When planning a movement
  • When performing a movement
  • After a movement
  • In response to spiders

Questão 9

Questão
Muscles in the face and neck are controlled by axons from the.
Responda
  • Corticobulbar tract
  • Corticospinal tract
  • Reflexive muscle fibres
  • The medial superior olive

Questão 10

Questão
The proximal and distal muscles are controlled by the axons from
Responda
  • The corticospinal tract
  • The corticobulbar tract
  • The medial superior olive (MSO)
  • The lateral superior olive (LSO)

Questão 11

Questão
Axons in the corticospinal tract have what characteristic?
Responda
  • A latency of about 70ms
  • They control facial and neck muscles
  • 90% of axons cross the midline

Questão 12

Questão
The muscle field is?
Responda
  • The group of muscles controlled by a given upper neuron
  • A motor unit
  • An alpha motor neuron
  • The specific muscle controlled by an upper motor neuron

Questão 13

Questão
Mirror neurons fire...
Responda
  • When watching a movement and while also performing the same movement
  • Only when watching a movement
  • Only when performing a movement
  • In response to non-movement stimuli

Questão 14

Questão
Spike triggered averaging is used to correlate muscle contractions with stimulation of upper motor neurons.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
Posture stabilizing actions in secondary muscles occur in response to the primary movement...
Responda
  • Before the movement occurs
  • After the movement occurs
  • At the same time as the movement
  • Only as nessesary

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