Lecture 30/31 Embryology

Descrição

DVM1 Veterinary Bioscience: Cells to Systems (Theme 9 Embryology) Quiz sobre Lecture 30/31 Embryology, criado por Daniel Mosele em 08-06-2016.
Daniel Mosele
Quiz por Daniel Mosele, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Daniel Mosele
Criado por Daniel Mosele mais de 8 anos atrás
19
2

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Morphogenesis is
Responda
  • Ordered assembly of cells to form complex organs
  • processes by which cells interact and become permanently changed
  • formation of body structures and organs
  • progressive series of changes in structures and functions that lead to maturity
  • Processes by which cells become different to one another

Questão 2

Questão
Complete each of the following sentences The first diploid cell formed by fusion of egg and sperm is a [blank_start]zygote[blank_end]. A [blank_start]Blastocyst[blank_end] is the early stage in development before implantation, it consists of an outer trophoblast and an inner cell mass. An [blank_start]Embryo[blank_end] is an egg that has been fertilised by a sperm that has undergone one or more divisions [blank_start]Cleavage[blank_end] results in a solid cluster of cells called a [blank_start]Morula[blank_end]. The Accumulation of secretions within the trophoblast lead to the formation of a cavity called the [blank_start]Blastocele[blank_end].
Responda
  • zygote
  • Blastocyst
  • Embryo
  • Cleavage
  • Morula
  • Blastocele
  • Blastocyst
  • Zygote
  • Embryo
  • Cleavage
  • Morula
  • Blastocele
  • Embryo
  • Morula
  • Cleavage
  • Zygote
  • Blastocyst
  • Blastocele
  • Cleavage
  • Zygote
  • Blastocyst
  • Embryo
  • Blastocele
  • Morula
  • Morula
  • Zygote
  • Blastocyst
  • Embryo
  • Cleavage
  • Blastocele
  • Blastocele
  • Zygote
  • Blastocyst
  • Embryo
  • Cleavage
  • Morula

Questão 3

Questão
The Zonula Pellucida is the capsule that surrounds the initial embryo before implantation
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
Which of the following statements is true regarding Cleavage
Responda
  • Cleavage results in an increase in the number of cells
  • Cleavage results in an increase in the size of the embryo
  • Cleavage results in the formation of a Zygote then ultimately a Blastocyst
  • Cleavage results in the formation of a Morula then ultimately a Blastocyst
  • Cleavage results in the formation of a Morula then ultimately a Blastocele
  • Cleavage results in the formation of a Zygote then ultimately a Morula
  • Placental Mammals undergo only partial cleavage
  • Avian Animals undergo only partial cleavage
  • Avian Mammals have minimal yolk
  • Placental Mammals have minimal yolk

Questão 5

Questão
The Trophoblast of a Blastocyst has
Responda
  • Tighter Junctions than the Embryonic Disc
  • GAP junctions allowing for better communication
  • Facilitates the absorption of nutrients
  • undergoes transformation to give 3 germ layers
  • surrounds the blastocele

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following statements regarding Gastrulation is correct?
Responda
  • Leads to the formation of 3 germ layers: Endoderm, Mesoderm, Ectoderm
  • Arises from Trophoblast rearrangement
  • Arises from Embryonic Disc rearrangement
  • The first cells that migrate through the primitive strike give rise to Endoderm
  • The first cells that migrate through the primitive strike give rise to Mesoderm
  • The first cells that migrate through the primitive strike give rise to Ectoderm
  • The Coelem establishes it self within the lateral mesoderm
  • The Coelem establishes it self within the Paraxial mesoderm
  • Somatic Mesoderm is attached to Endoderm
  • Splanchic Mesoderm is attached to Endoderm

Questão 7

Questão
Ectoderm gives rise to
Responda
  • Epidermis of Skin
  • Dermis of Skin
  • CNS
  • Adrenal Medulla
  • Visceral Pleura and Peritoneum
  • GIT
  • Parenchyma of the Liver
  • Lining of the Tarchea
  • Appendicular Skeleton
  • Uterus

Questão 8

Questão
Splanchic Mesoderm gives rise to
Responda
  • Yolk Sac
  • Allantois
  • Visceral Pleura/Peritoneum
  • Myocardium
  • Amnion
  • Chorion
  • Parietal Pleura
  • Pericardium
  • Uterus
  • Renal Pelvis

Questão 9

Questão
Which of the following structures are derived from endoderm?
Responda
  • Lining of GIT
  • Dermis of Skin
  • Lining of Larynx
  • Lining of Trachea
  • Urogenital Sinus
  • Renal Pelvis
  • Liver Parenchyma
  • Pancreas Parenchyma
  • Kidney Tubules
  • Amnion/Chorion

Questão 10

Questão
The Notochord gives rise to the vertebral column
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
A is the [blank_start]Primitive Gut[blank_end] B is the [blank_start]Chorion[blank_end] C is the [blank_start]Amnion[blank_end] D is the [blank_start]Alantochorion[blank_end] E is the [blank_start]Alantois[blank_end] F is the [blank_start]Yolk Sac[blank_end]
Responda
  • Primitive Gut
  • Chorion
  • Amnion
  • Alantochorion
  • Alantois
  • Yolk Sac
  • Chorion
  • Primitive Gut
  • Amnion
  • Alantochorion
  • Alantois
  • Yolk Sac
  • Amnion
  • Primitive Gut
  • Chorion
  • Alantochorion
  • Alantois
  • Yolk Sac
  • Alantochorion
  • Primitive Gut
  • Chorion
  • Amnion
  • Alantois
  • Yolk Sac
  • Alantois
  • Primitive Gut
  • Chorion
  • Amnion
  • Alantochorion
  • Yolk Sac
  • Yolk Sac
  • Primitive Gut
  • Chorion
  • Amnion
  • Alantochorion
  • Alantois

Questão 12

Questão
Which of the following statements are true
Responda
  • Red represents Trophoblast
  • Red represents Mesoderm
  • Red represents Endoderm
  • Green represents Endoderm
  • Green represents Mesoderm
  • Green represents Trophoblast
  • Blue represents Trophoblast
  • Blue represents Endoderm
  • Blue represents Mesoderm

Questão 13

Questão
Which statements regarding the Chorion are correct?
Responda
  • Part of it is derived from Mesoderm
  • Part of it is derived from Endoderm
  • Part of it is derived from the Trophoblast
  • Mediates the Attachment to the Uterus
  • It is a fluid filled sac that protects the embryo
  • Regresses over time in mammals
  • contributes primitive germ cells
  • derived from primitive gut
  • fluid filled sac that collects waste
  • A portion of it fuses with the Alantois

Questão 14

Questão
Which statements regarding the Amnion are correct?
Responda
  • Derived from Endoderm
  • Derived from Mesoderm
  • Derived from the Trophoblast
  • mediates attachment to the uterus
  • is a fluid filled sac that protects the embryo
  • eventually fuses with the chorion
  • contributes primitive germ cells
  • derived from primitive gut
  • collects waste from the embryo
  • Regresses with time in mammals

Questão 15

Questão
Which of the following statements are correct regarding the Yolk Sac?
Responda
  • Derived from Endoderm
  • Derived from Mesoderm
  • Derived from the Trophoblast
  • Mediates attachment to the Uterus
  • Fluid filled sac that protects the embryo
  • derived from the primitive gut
  • regressive with time in mammals
  • contributes primitive germ cells
  • fluid filled sac that collects waste
  • eventually fuses with the chorion

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following are incorrect?
Responda
  • The Allantois is derived from the primitive gut
  • The Allantois is a fluid filled sac that collects waste
  • The Allantois fuses with the Chorion to form the foetal contribution to the placenta
  • The Allantochorion is derived of both Mesoderm and Trophoblast
  • The Allantois decreases in size other time in mammals

Questão 17

Questão
The first seven somitomeres give rise to Somites
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
Which of the following regarding Somitomeres is incorrect?
Responda
  • Some give rise to mesodermal structures of the head
  • Some give rise to the axial skeleton and musculature
  • Arise from thickenings of mesoderm adjacent to the neural tube
  • Consist of Lateral Mesoderm, both Somatic and Splanchic.
  • None of the Above are incorrect

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