Questão 1
Questão
Which stage of anesthesia causes loss of consciousness and eyelid reflex?
Responda
-
Stage I
-
Stage II
-
Stage III
-
Stage IV
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is referred to as the overdose stage of anesthesia?
Responda
-
Stage I
-
Stage II
-
Stage III
-
Stage IV
Questão 3
Questão
Which stage is referred to as the excitement stage of anesthesia?
Responda
-
Stage I
-
Stage II
-
Stage III
-
Stage IV
Questão 4
Questão
Stage I of anesthesia is considered the _______ stage?
Responda
-
Amnesia
-
Excitement
-
Overdose
-
Preinduction
Questão 5
Questão
In which stage of anesthesia does surgery take place?
Responda
-
Stage I (Amnesia stage)
-
Stage II (Delirium stage)
-
Stage III (Surgical anesthesia stage)
-
Stage IV (Overdose stage)
Questão 6
Questão
Which of the following is the correct order for general anesthesia phases?
Responda
-
Induction, maintenance, recovery, emergence
-
Induction, maintenance, emergence, recovery
-
Induction, recovery, maintenance, emergence
-
Maintenance, induction, emergence, recovery
Questão 7
Questão
What is the purpose of the Sellick's maneuver?
Responda
-
Increase the risk of aspiration
-
Reduces the risk of choking
-
Reduces bronchospasm
-
Reduces the chance of aspiration
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a regional anesthesia?
Responda
-
Nerve plexus block
-
Bier block
-
Spinal block
-
MAC block
Questão 9
Questão
To administer a Bier block what supply would be needed?
Responda
-
Tourniquet
-
Allen stirrup
-
Mayo-hegar needle holder
-
Scalpel
Questão 10
Questão
Where is the spinal block administered?
Responda
-
Muscle
-
Vertebrae column
-
Subarachnoid space
-
Nerve
Questão 11
Questão
Where is the epidural anesthesia administered?
Questão 12
Questão
Which of the following is NOT an anesthesia agent?
Responda
-
Nitrous oxide
-
Oxygen
-
Sevoflurane
-
Desflurane
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following is NOT an induction agent?
Responda
-
Ketamine hydrochloride
-
Propofol
-
Etomidate
-
Pentothal sodium
Questão 14
Questão
Which of the following is the most commonly used dissociative agent for surgery?
Questão 15
Questão
Which of the following anesthesia medications produce hypnosis and depress the CNS?
Responda
-
Pentothal and marcaine
-
Pentothal and sodium
-
Sodium and Xylocaine
-
Marcaine and Xylocaine
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following are nerve conduction blockers?
Questão 17
Questão
Which of the following cause pupil dilation?
Responda
-
Cycloplegic drugs
-
Viscoelastic drugs
-
Mydriatic drugs
-
Both B and C
Questão 18
Questão
Which of the following solutions is similar to plasma?
Responda
-
Dextrose solution
-
Ringer's solution
-
Saline solution
-
Plasma solution
Questão 19
Questão
Which of the following are used to correct acidosis, electrolyte, and fluid imbalance?
Responda
-
Dextrose solution and saline solution
-
Ringer's solution and lactated ringer's solution
-
Ringer's solution and dextrose solution
-
Lactated ringer's solution and saline solution
Questão 20
Questão
When a patient has metabolic alkalosis what solution should be administered?
Questão 21
Questão
Which of the following can be used when a patient has large blood loss?
Questão 22
Questão
What condition would the blood expander, hespan, be used correctly?
Responda
-
Hypervolemia
-
Hypovolemia
-
Hypotension
-
Hypertension
Questão 23
Questão
During surgery the patient begins having the following signs and symptoms: tachycardia, increased levels of carbon dioxide, and unstable blood pressure, and muscular contracture, What condition is the patient more than likely presenting?
Responda
-
Malignant hyperthermia
-
Malignant hypothermia
-
Shock
-
Allergic reaction
Questão 24
Questão
Which of the following is a medication for malignant hyperthermia?
Responda
-
Lidocaine Hydrochloride
-
Mazicon
-
Keflex
-
Dantrolene
Questão 25
Questão
What treatment should be followed during surgery when a patient goes into malignant hyperthermia?
Responda
-
Stop anesthesia, administer dantrolene
-
Stop anesthesia, administer 100% oxygen, dantrolene, chilled IV fluids, and use chilled saline lavage
-
Increase anesthesia and oxygen and administer chilled saline lavage
-
Increase anesthesia and oxygen, administer chilled IV fluids and saline lavage
Questão 26
Questão
What fluid needs to be mixed with dantrolene prior to administering the dantrolene?
Questão 27
Questão
What is the loading does of dantrolene?
Responda
-
1 mg/kg
-
2.0 mg/kg
-
2.5 mg/kg
-
3.5 mg/kg
Questão 28
Questão
What class of drug are opiates?
Responda
-
Class I
-
Class II
-
Class III
-
Class IV
Questão 29
Questão
Which of the following is used in the OR setting for pain management?
Responda
-
Xylocaine
-
Versed
-
Codeine
-
Keflex
Questão 30
Questão
Heparin and coumadin are found in which of the following category?
Responda
-
Antiemetics
-
Analgesics
-
Anti-arrhythmias
-
Anticoagulants
Questão 31
Questão
What do gelfoam, avitene, and surgicel do?
Responda
-
Stimulate clot breakdown
-
Decreases edema
-
Identifies lymph vessels
-
Stimulate clot formation
Questão 32
Questão
What solution is used to stain the cervical mucosa during a conization?
Questão 33
Questão
Schiller's solution is used in which of the following procedures?
Responda
-
Conization
-
Colposcopy
-
Vulvectomy
-
Marsupialization
Questão 34
Questão
Which of the following anesthetic agents is called " milf of amnesia"?
Responda
-
Etomidate
-
Thiopental sodium
-
Propofol
-
Morphine sulfate
Questão 35
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a parenteral application of medication?
Responda
-
Intramuscular
-
Intrathecal
-
Buccal
-
Intracardiac
Questão 36
Questão
What is a solution prepared with water called?
Responda
-
Tincture solution
-
Aqueous solution
-
Emulsion
-
Elixir
Questão 37
Questão
What drug causes pupil dilation?
Responda
-
Mydriatic drugs
-
Cycloplegic drugs
-
Both A and B
-
None of the above
Questão 38
Questão
When the pupil needs to constricted what drug would be used?
Responda
-
Mydriatic drugs
-
Miotic drugs
-
Cycloplegic drugs
-
Anti-inflammatory drugs
Questão 39
Questão
When sensations of sensory and motor eye function need to blocked, What would the surgeon use?
Responda
-
Retrobulbar anesthesia
-
Halogenated anesthesia
-
Propofol
-
Thiopental sodium
Questão 40
Questão
Which of the following is not an eye lubricant?
Questão 41
Questão
What can be used to facilitate hemostasis at the surgical site?
Questão 42
Questão
This is when a substance is enhanced by a chemical/drug?
Responda
-
Synergist
-
Agonist
-
Antagonist
-
Prphylaxis
Questão 43
Questão
This is used to prevent the agonist from working
Responda
-
Agonist
-
Antagonist
-
Prophylaxis
-
Synergist
Questão 44
Questão
This is the time it takes for medication to take effect
Responda
-
On set
-
Peak effect
-
Indication
-
Contraindication
Questão 45
Questão
This is the term used for the duration a medication is effective within the patient
Responda
-
Indication
-
Peak effect
-
On set
-
Duration
Questão 46
Questão
This is an effect that is expected as a result of a drug
Responda
-
Toxic effect
-
Side effect
-
Adverse effect
-
Therapeutic effect
Questão 47
Questão
This is the amount of a drug needed to produce the desired effect
Responda
-
Side effect
-
Toxic effect
-
Addictive effect
-
Therapeutic effect
Questão 48
Questão
This is when a medication produces a harmful effect to the patient
Responda
-
Adverse effect
-
Side effect
-
Therapeutic effect
-
Indicated effect
Questão 49
Questão
This is a term used when a patient needs a higher dosage of medication to produce the desired effect
Responda
-
Side effect
-
Therapeutic effect
-
Tolerance
-
Addictive effect
Questão 50
Questão
This is when a patient has a physiological or psychological dependency for a medication
Responda
-
Tolerance
-
Addiction
-
Need
-
Adversity
Questão 51
Questão
What is the meaning of NPO?
Responda
-
Note patients orders
-
Not per operation
-
Nothing by mouth
-
None of the above
Questão 52
Questão
This is when a substance is enhanced by a chemical/drug
Responda
-
Agonist
-
Synergist
-
Antagonist
-
Prophylaxis
Questão 53
Questão
This is when a medication produces a harmful effect to the patient
Responda
-
Adverse effect
-
Side effect
-
Therapeutic effect
-
Indicated effect
Questão 54
Questão
This is when a patient has a physiological or psychological dependency for a medication
Responda
-
Tolerance
-
Addiction
-
Need
-
Adversity
Questão 55
Questão
Which of the following suffixes is synonymous with the word pain?
Questão 56
Questão
Which of the following is an air tight glass vessel commonly used to hold medications for hypordermic injections
Responda
-
Ampule
-
Vial
-
Syringe
-
None of the above
Questão 57
Questão
Which of the following refers to a medication that reduces or eliminates pain?
Responda
-
Antibiotic
-
Anticoagulant
-
Analgesic
-
Antihistamine
Questão 58
Questão
Which of the following refers to a drug that neutralizes the effects of another drug?
Responda
-
Agonist
-
Antagonist
-
Analgesic
-
None of the above
Questão 59
Questão
Which of the following refers to a medication used to kill microorganisms?
Responda
-
Antobiotic
-
Antihistamine
-
Analgesic
-
Anticoagulant
Questão 60
Questão
Which of the following refers to an agent used to prevent the formation of blood clots?
Responda
-
Coagulant
-
Insulin
-
Miotic
-
Anticoagulant
Questão 61
Questão
When two liquids are put together but will not mix it is called?
Responda
-
Semisolid
-
Aqueous
-
Emulsion
-
None of the above
Questão 62
Questão
What term is defined as an accumulation of fluid in the intercellular space
Responda
-
Swelling
-
Edema
-
Inflammation
-
All of the above
Questão 63
Questão
When the doctor hands off a tissue to be sent to pathology and it needs to be preserved, it is placed:
Questão 64
Questão
A mydriatic is a drug that
Responda
-
Causes the arteries to dilate
-
Causes the pupil to contrict
-
Causes the arteries to constrict
-
Causes the pupils to dilate
Questão 65
Questão
Miotic drugs make
Responda
-
The pupil dilate
-
The veins constrict
-
The veins dilate
-
The pupil contrict
Questão 66
Questão
The study of how drugs move, how they are absorbed, and excreted from the body
Responda
-
Pharmacokinetics
-
Pharmacologist
-
Pharmacodynamics
-
All of the above
Questão 67
Questão
Which of the following is NOT a parenteral route of drug administration
Responda
-
Intramuscular
-
Intra-articular
-
Buccal
-
Intravenous
Questão 68
Questão
What term is defined as a sweetened aqueous solution?
Responda
-
Syrup
-
Tincture
-
Elixir
-
Emulsion
Questão 69
Questão
Which is prepared with alcohol?
Responda
-
Emulsion
-
Tincture
-
Aqueous
-
Syrup
Questão 70
Questão
What term is used for anesthesia vapors escaping the tubing and anesthesia machine?
Responda
-
Waste gas
-
Waste vapors
-
Waste anesthesia gases
-
None of the above
Questão 71
Questão
Which medication is used to prevent vasospasms?
Responda
-
Papaverine
-
Sodium heparin
-
Lidocaine
-
Epinephrine
Questão 72
Questão
What does tumescent liposuction involve?
Responda
-
A mixture of epinephrine, saline, and anesthetic
-
A mixture of local anesthetic, midazolam, and saline
-
A mixture of epinephrine, saline, midazolam, and wydase
-
A mixture of local anesthetic, epinephrine, saline, and wydase
Questão 73
Questão
How should gelfoam be prepared for a craniotomy?
Responda
-
Placed in saline
-
Placed in epinephrine
-
Placed in cocaine
-
Placed in thrombin