Interaction with matter

Descrição

Physical Principles Quiz sobre Interaction with matter, criado por bethany.adkins22 em 30-04-2013.
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Quiz por bethany.adkins22, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por bethany.adkins22 mais de 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Coherent scatter will only occur...
Responda
  • at high energies
  • When the photon has energy greater than the electron binding energy
  • At low photon energies
  • After a previous interaction

Questão 2

Questão
The probability of compton scatter occurring is...
Responda
  • Is proportional to energy
  • Is proportional to density squared
  • Is proportional to electron density
  • Is inversely proportional to energy

Questão 3

Questão
What happens to the positron produced after pair production?
Responda
  • It travels through matter and excites and ionises atoms
  • It is absorbed by an x-ray photon
  • It will interact with the nucleus of an atom
  • It combines with an electron- annihilation

Questão 4

Questão
In a low energy compton scatter interaction, where is most of the energy deposited?
Responda
  • The initial photon
  • The ejected electron

Questão 5

Questão
Electrons produced in all interactions...
Responda
  • Will have the same energy as the initial photon
  • Will produce a photoelectron
  • Will carry some energy from the initial photon
  • Transferred to the medium by ionisation or excitations
  • Can result in x-ray production

Questão 6

Questão
How much energy must a photon have to undergo photoelectric interactions?
Responda
  • 1.022meV
  • More than the binding energy of a bound electron
  • More than the binding energy of the k shell
  • 0.511meV

Questão 7

Questão
The probability of pair production is...
Responda
  • Is proportional to energy squared
  • Is inversely proportional to z
  • Is proportional to energy
  • Is proportional to z

Questão 8

Questão
What is the Linear Attenuation Coefficient (LAC)?
Responda
  • Fraction of photons interacting per gram of material
  • Fraction of photons interacting per unit thickness of attenuator
  • Fraction of electrons interacting relative to Z of material

Questão 9

Questão
To undergo a pair production interaction, how much energy must the initial photon have?
Responda
  • 0.511meV
  • Enough to overcome the binding energy of the electron
  • 1.022meV
  • 1.022kV

Questão 10

Questão
What is produced in the photoelectric effect?
Responda
  • An electron and a positron
  • The photon is diffracted
  • Nothing
  • An electron is ejected and a new photon produced.

Questão 11

Questão
The probability of photoelectric absorption....
Responda
  • Is proportional to z sqaured.
  • Is proportional to z cubed.
  • Is inversely proportional to energy cubed.
  • Is proportional to energy cubed.

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