Ch. 10 Quiz

Descrição

:D its preeety cool
Mariah Felty
Quiz por Mariah Felty, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Mariah Felty
Criado por Mariah Felty aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What advantage enabled the Spanish to conquer the Inca Empire in 1532?
Responda
  • a huge army
  • religious faith
  • seaworthy ships
  • advanced weapons

Questão 2

Questão
What is globalization?
Responda
  • a new way to create globes and maps using knowledge gained by sea travel
  • the spread of disease from the Old World to the New World
  • the flowering of art and culture that began in Italy in the 1300s
  • a linking of the world's regions, peoples, and economies in a larger system

Questão 3

Questão
What argument did absolute monarchs use to justify their power?
Responda
  • They kept their people safe.
  • They were chosen by the nobles.
  • Their authority came from God.
  • Their explorations enriched the state.

Questão 4

Questão
The spread of the Catholic faith was a major motive for expansion by
Responda
  • the Dutch
  • the English
  • the Spanish
  • the Russians

Questão 5

Questão
How did Johannes Gutenberg contribute to a split in the Catholic Church?
Responda
  • He began to study the natural world in new ways.
  • He taught new ideas in his travels as a missionary.
  • He argued that rulers were responsible to their people.
  • He invented a printing press that spread new ideas.

Questão 6

Questão
Why did European states look for a sea route to conduct trade with eastern Asia?
Responda
  • They did not realize that land routes existed.
  • They wanted to avoid the expense of middlemen.
  • They appreciated the speed and safety of travel by water.
  • They planned to defeat Asian powers by blockading their ports.

Questão 7

Questão
Which of the following motivated Europeans to promote sea travel?
Responda
  • lack of overland routes
  • rejection of new ideas
  • desire to increase trade
  • interest in mapmaking

Questão 8

Questão
The Chinese empire expanded after 1644 under the rule of the
Responda
  • czars
  • shoguns
  • Safavids
  • Manchus

Questão 9

Questão
The social structure of Spain's colonies in the America was largely based on
Responda
  • race
  • minerals
  • food
  • sugarcane

Questão 10

Questão
What new approach to learning brought the advances of the Scientific Revolution?
Responda
  • approaching faith in a more personal way
  • applying reason to observation of nature
  • translating ancient texts for first-hand study
  • evaluating technology in terms of commerce

Questão 11

Questão
How did the Renaissance affect exploration?
Responda
  • The artistic and cultural flowering inspired a thirst for knowledge.
  • The conflict between religious groups made some want to leave for new homes.
  • The movement of populations shifted power from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic.
  • The development of new forms of government gave individuals more freedom to travel.

Questão 12

Questão
What do Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan have in common?
Responda
  • They both crossed the Pacific Ocean.
  • They both sailed west to reach Asia.
  • Portugal sponsored their explorations.
  • England sponsored their explorations.

Questão 13

Questão
How did the Commercial Revolution raise living standards in Europe?
Responda
  • Gold and silver paid for luxury goods, causing inflation.
  • Business activity expanded rapidly, increasing wealth.
  • Governments banned private enterprise, creating capitalism.
  • Countries restricted overseas trade, protecting manufacturers.

Questão 14

Questão
One way the slave trade changed Africa was that
Responda
  • warlords ceased to have power.
  • European guns were introduced.
  • the population of the continent grew.
  • African societies became more peaceful.

Questão 15

Questão
How did the Enlightenment differ from the Scientific Revolution?
Responda
  • It focused on human society.
  • It brought attention to astronomy.
  • It emphasized a renewal of prayer.
  • It taught practices such as meditation.

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