Study Guide: Respiratory Tract

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Study Guide: Respiratory Tract
Alexandra Bozan
Quiz por Alexandra Bozan, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Criado por Alexandra Bozan aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which of the following structures is not part of the upper respiratory tract
Responda
  • trachea
  • larynx
  • oropharynx
  • nose

Questão 2

Questão
Which sequence is the correct pathway for air movement through the nose and into the pharynx?
Responda
  • anterior nares, posterior nares, vestibule, nasal cavity meatuses
  • anterior nares, vestibule, posterior nares, nasal cavity meatuses
  • nasal cavity meatuses, anterior nares, vestibule, posterior nares
  • anterior nares, vestibule, nasal cavity meatuses, posterior nares

Questão 3

Questão
Which is not a paranasal sinus?
Responda
  • frontal
  • maxillary
  • mandibular
  • sphenoid

Questão 4

Questão
Failure of the palatine bones to unite is called cribriform palate
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
The pharynx is a tube like structure that opens only into the mouth and larynx
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 6

Questão
Enlarged pharyngeal tonsils are called adenoids
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
The more common name for the thyroid cartilage is the voice box
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
The epiglottis moves up and down during swallowing to prevent food or liquids from entering the trachea
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
Aspirated objects tend to lodge in the
Responda
  • right bronchus
  • left bronchus
  • the either right or left bronchus
  • none of the above

Questão 10

Questão
The fluid coating the alveoli that reduces surface tension is called
Responda
  • bronchus
  • surfactant
  • alveolus
  • none of the above

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following is not an area of the lungs?
Responda
  • oblique fissure
  • horizontal fissure
  • superior fissure
  • hilum

Questão 12

Questão
Which of the following is false?
Responda
  • When the diaphragm relaxes, it returns to a domelike shape
  • When the diaphragm contracts, it pulls the floor of the thoracic cavity downward
  • Changes in thorax size bring about inspiration and expiration
  • Raising the ribs decreases the depth and width of the thorax

Questão 13

Questão
The rings of cartilage that form the trachea are complete rings that prevent it from collapsing and shutting off the vital airway
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
The trachea divides into symmetrical primary bronchi
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
A tube is often placed in the trachea before a patient leaves the operating room, especially if he or she has had a muscle relaxant.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
The left lung is divided into three lobes by horizontal and oblique fissures
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 17

Questão
The apex of each lung is lateral and inferior
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
The exchange of gases between air and blood occurs in the alveoli
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
The barrier across which gases are exchanged between alveolar air and blood is called the respiratory membrance
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
Prolonged exposure to cigarette smoke can paralyze respiratory cilia
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
The visceral pleura lines the entire thoracic cavity
Responda
  • True
  • False

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