Questão 1
Questão
Give the molecular formula of decane. [blank_start]C10H22[blank_end]
Questão 2
Questão
Propene can be made by using heat to decompose large alkane molecules into smaller, more useful molecules.
This process is known as:
Responda
-
combustion
-
cracking
-
fractional distillation
-
polymerisation
Questão 3
Questão
Molecules of propene can be combined to form a molecule of poly(propene).
Which of these shows part of the structure of a molecule of poly(propene)?
[5CH1H_01_que_20150514]
Questão 4
Questão
In the following diagrams, X and Y are atoms of different elements.
Which diagram correctly shows the arrangement of outer electrons in a molecule of methane?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q4]
Questão 5
Questão
The diagram shows the flame produced from burning a hydrocarbon, acetylene, in a welding torch.
Which gas is X?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q28]
Responda
-
hydrogen
-
methane
-
nitrogen
-
oxygen
Questão 6
Questão
Carbon monoxide is an air pollutant produced when petrol is burned in a car engine.
Why is carbon monoxide considered to be an air pollutant?
Responda
-
It causes climate change.
-
It causes the corrosion of buildings.
-
It is a significant greenhouse gas.
-
It is poisonous.
Questão 7
Questão
Unwanted vegetation is sometimes placed in a bin where it decays to form compost. This compost can be used to fertilise soils.
Which gas is likely to be present in a higher percentage inside the bin than in the air outside the bin?
Responda
-
carbon monoxide
-
methane
-
oxygen
-
sulfur dioxide
Questão 8
Questão
What are the names of the compounds shown in the reaction scheme at the left?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q35]
Questão 9
Questão
Which row describes the formation of a polymer?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q36]
Questão 10
Questão
Which row shows the correct use of a fraction obtained by the fractional distillation of petroleum?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q37]
Questão 11
Questão
Ethanol can be formed by:
1 fermentation
2 reaction between steam and ethene
Which of these processes uses a catalyst?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q38]
Questão 12
Questão
The structures of four compounds are shown.
Which are members of the same homologous series?
[0620_w15_qp_13 Q39]
Responda
-
W, X, Y and Z
-
W and X only
-
W, Y and Z only
-
X and Z only
Questão 13
Questão
During the process of cracking hydrocarbons, an [blank_start]....... 1 .......[blank_end] is converted into an [blank_start]....... 2 .......[blank_end] .
The presence of an ....... 3 ....... can be shown by a visible reaction with .[blank_start]...... 4 .......[blank_end] .