Distiction between licences and leases

Descrição

Landlord and Tenant Law Quiz sobre Distiction between licences and leases, criado por nathan_hutchings em 07-05-2013.
nathan_hutchings
Quiz por nathan_hutchings, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por nathan_hutchings mais de 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Occupier has permission to use the premises, but has no estate or interest in it
Responda
  • Lease
  • Licence
  • Exclusive possession

Questão 2

Questão
Bare Licence
Responda
  • Licensee gives no valuable consideration
  • Valuable consideration given
  • Can be revoked anytime
  • Licence has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • E.g. Entering a shop

Questão 3

Questão
Contractual licence
Responda
  • Licence has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • Valuable consideration given
  • Licensee gives no valuable consideration
  • Can be revoked anytime

Questão 4

Questão
A license
Responda
  • Common law has to run its course otherwise breach of contract
  • Will not bind purchaser to freehold reversion
  • Licence cannot be bought and sold
  • Section 52 (3) Law of Property Act 1925
  • Licensee has no right to remain if licensor sells land

Questão 5

Questão
Wells V Kingston 1875 - Ship owner and Dry dock owner
Responda
  • Licence
  • Lease

Questão 6

Questão
Distinction between lease and licence - Occupier occupied furnished room
Responda
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Heslop V Burns 1974

Questão 7

Questão
Street v Mountford 1985 - Occupier occupied furnished room
Responda
  • Presumption in favour of a lease
  • Form of agreement not substance of agreement
  • Substance of agreement not form of agreement
  • Presumption not in favour of a lease

Questão 8

Questão
Did not have exclusive possession
Responda
  • AG Securities v Vaughan
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Questão 9

Questão
Exceptions: No intention to create legal reltions - Old man allowed couple to live rent free
Responda
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Heslop V Burns 1974
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988

Questão 10

Questão
Service Occupancies
Responda
  • Licence if employee occupying property for better performance of job
  • Landlord and Tenant relationship
  • Licence if employee is not occupying property for better performance of job

Questão 11

Questão
Service Occupancies
Responda
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Heslop V Burns 1974
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Questão 12

Questão
Multiple sharing arrangements
Responda
  • By granting rights of shared occupation and reserving right not to move other occupiers into premises Landlord creates a licence
  • By granting rights of shared occupation and reserving right to move other occupiers into premises Landlord creates a licence
  • No individual occupier has exclusive possession
  • All individual occupiers have exclusive possession

Questão 13

Questão
Multiple sharing arrangements - Four bedroom flat - four occupiers
Responda
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • AG Securities v Vaughan
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952

Questão 14

Questão
AG Securities v Vaughan
Responda
  • Four occupiers of a four bedroom flat had exclusive possession
  • Four occupiers of a four bedroom flat
  • Seperate licence agreements
  • One lease

Questão 15

Questão
Held to be one single lease for a couple occupying flat even though agreements stated to be two seperate licences
Responda
  • Antiades v Villiers 1988
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Wells V Kingston 1875
  • Facchini V Bryson 1952

Questão 16

Questão
Does the owner retain degree of control incompatible with occupier having exclusive possession
Responda
  • Multiple sharing arrangements
  • Provision of services
  • Sham clauses
  • Business premises
  • Lodger
  • Licence

Questão 17

Questão
Sham clauses - Couple occupying flat
Responda
  • Lace v Chantler
  • Walsh v Lonsdale 1882
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • Heslop V Burns 1974

Questão 18

Questão
Antoniades v Villiers 1988 - Couple occupying one bedroom flat
Responda
  • Owner reserved right to himself, not realistically exercisable
  • Owner reserved right to himself, realistically exercisable
  • Owner did not reserve right to himself, not realistically exercisable

Questão 19

Questão
Retention of key by Owner
Responda
  • Denies exclusive possession
  • Only licence if key enables owner to provide services
  • Lease if key enables owner to provide services

Questão 20

Questão
Aslan v Murphy
Responda
  • Retention of key by owner
  • Lease
  • Licence

Questão 21

Questão
Business Premises
Responda
  • Same principles apply
  • Same principles do not apply
  • Courts more willing to find leases
  • Courts more willing to find licences

Questão 22

Questão
Licence - Business premises
Responda
  • Antoniades v Villiers 1988
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Aslan v Murphy
  • Street v Mountford 1985

Questão 23

Questão
Owner retained some control
Responda
  • National car parks v Trinity Development Co 2001
  • Street v Mountford 1985
  • Wells V Kingston 1875

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