Questão 1
Questão
Which demographic group is the most underrepresented in Congress?
Responda
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african americans
-
latinos
-
asians
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women
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upper income
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is most likely to determine a candidate's chance of getting elected into COngress?
Questão 3
Questão
Riders are frequently unpopular with the general public because
Responda
-
the public does not understand them
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they funnel federal money into targeted areas
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they are secret
-
lobbyists oppose them
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they are unconstitutional
Questão 4
Questão
Which of the following would be an attractive committee for a Congressman from Montana looking to serve his constituency?
Responda
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Ways and means
-
rules
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education
-
government reform
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agriculture
Questão 5
Questão
Descriptive representation refers to...
Responda
-
representing the interests of groups
-
serving constituents through pork barrel projects
-
representing constituents by mirroring their personal, politically relevant views
-
living in the geographical area of one's constitutents
-
all of the above
Questão 6
Questão
A senator can effectively prevent the Senate from voting by
Questão 7
Questão
Which of the following ends debate in the Senate?
Questão 8
Questão
Most of the time, members of COngress vote with
Responda
-
the president
-
their state
-
celebrities
-
their party
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the lobbyists
Questão 9
Questão
After a House Committee revises a bill, the bill goes to
Responda
-
Senate
-
appropriate subcommittee
-
president
-
floor for debate
-
House Rules COmmittee
Questão 10
Questão
Which of the following is the best example of legislative oversight?
Responda
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the vice president presides over the Senate
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the Rules COmmittee amends a bill
-
debate is limited
-
a hearing is held to investigate misuse of funds within a federal agency
-
riders are not allowed
Questão 11
Questão
All of the following is true of Congress EXCEPT
Responda
-
most members of Congress today are professional politicians
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the majority of incumbents get reelected
-
More than 50% of legislators are women
-
about 1/3 have studied law
-
congress was not a career for most of the members during the 19th century
Questão 12
Questão
The second most powerful in Washington DC, after the president is the
Questão 13
Questão
Most of the work in COngress is done
Responda
-
on the floor of the HOuse
-
in conjunction with the president
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in select committees
-
in standing committees
-
in meetins with lobbyists
Questão 14
Questão
Differences in HOuse and Senate bills are resolved by
Questão 15
Questão
All of the following are true of congressional oversight EXCEPT
Responda
-
Members tend to spend more time on things other than oversight
-
oversight is administered through the committee system
-
members spend spend less time on oversight when there is a scandal
-
the biggest obstacle of oversight is the lack of electoral advantage
-
members spend more time on oversight when there is a scandal
Questão 16
Questão
The term for redrawing Congressional districts to favor a particular political party is known as
Responda
-
apportionment paradox
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gerrymandering
-
redistricting
-
redlining
-
malapportionment
Questão 17
Questão
The office is involved in the preparation of Congress' budget
Responda
-
Office of Management and budget
-
general accounting office
-
congressional accounting office
-
office of congressional management and budget
-
congressional budget office
Questão 18
Questão
In the House of Representatives, the ______ controls the scheduling of bills for debate
Questão 19
Questão
The power of impeachment belongs to
Questão 20
Questão
The custom followed in Congress specifying the majority party members with the longest record of service will become committee chairs is
Responda
-
senatorial courtesy
-
ageism
-
the seniority rule
-
elder custom
-
senior incumbency
Questão 21
Questão
[blank_start]Speaker of the House[blank_end] is the elected presiding officer of the House and leader of the majority party
Questão 22
Questão
[blank_start]President of the Senate[blank_end] is the Senate presiding officer
Questão 23
Questão
[blank_start]President pro tempore[blank_end] is the elected Senate officer who presides in vice president absence
Questão 24
Questão
[blank_start]Party caucus[blank_end] is a closed meeting of the members of each party in each house
Questão 25
Questão
[blank_start]Floor leaders[blank_end] are unofficial party officers who serve in each house
Questão 26
Questão
[blank_start]Majority leader[blank_end] is the floor leader of majority party in either house
Questão 27
Questão
[blank_start]Minority leader[blank_end] is the floor leader of the minority party in either house
Questão 28
Questão
[blank_start]Whip[blank_end] is the assistant floor leader who gathers supporters on party lines
Questão 29
Questão
[blank_start]Committee chairman[blank_end] is the head of a standing committee in Congress
Questão 30
Questão
[blank_start]seniority rule[blank_end] is the unwritten custom that the party members with the longest records of service should hold the most important posts in Congress
Questão 31
Questão
[blank_start]Standing[blank_end] committee is a permanent panel in each house
Questão 32
Questão
[blank_start]Subcommittee[blank_end] is a division of standing committees that do most of the work
Questão 33
Questão
[blank_start]Select[blank_end] committee is set up for special purposes for limited time
Questão 34
Questão
[blank_start]Joint[blank_end] committee is a committee formed of members of both houses
Questão 35
Questão
[blank_start]conference[blank_end] committee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions of a bill by each house
Questão 36
Questão
Congress convenes a new term every [blank_start]2 years[blank_end] on [blank_start]January 3rd[blank_end] of the odd year
Questão 37
Questão
The [blank_start]clerk of the house[blank_end] presides on the opening day of Congress
Questão 38
Questão
[blank_start]VIva voce[blank_end] is the verbal roll call of 435 elected members of the House
Questão 39
Questão
In the House, members elect a [blank_start]speaker[blank_end] who takes the oath of office and swears in all other members
Questão 40
Questão
Next the House adopts [blank_start]rules[blank_end] that have developed for 200 years and are occasionally amended
Questão 41
Questão
The house adopted rules every [blank_start]2[blank_end] years
Questão 42
Questão
The [blank_start]Senate[blank_end] doesn't tweak rules as often
Questão 43
Questão
Why does the COnstituion establish bicameral legislature?
Questão 44
Questão
In the House, [blank_start]435[blank_end] seats are apportioned by [blank_start]population[blank_end]
Questão 45
Questão
A house representative must be [blank_start]25[blank_end] years old, [blank_start]7[blank_end] years a citizen, and [blank_start]live[blank_end] in their district.
Questão 46
Questão
The Senate has [blank_start]100[blank_end] members
Questão 47
Questão
The Senate serves [blank_start]6[blank_end] year terms and focuses on more [blank_start]national[blank_end] issues
Questão 48
Questão
Members of Congress act as [blank_start]legislators[blank_end], [blank_start]representatives[blank_end], and [blank_start]servants[blank_end] of constituents, committee members, and politicians
Responda
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legislators
-
representatives
-
servants
Questão 49
Questão
Terms are [blank_start]2 year[blank_end] period for the HOuse during which the US Congress, noon Jan 3rd each odd numbered year
Questão 50
Questão
[blank_start]Sessions[blank_end] for the US Congress are the periods of time during which Congress assembles and conducts business; [blank_start]2 sessions[blank_end] in each term
Questão 51
Questão
[blank_start]Convene[blank_end] means to begin
Questão 52
Questão
[blank_start]Adjourn[blank_end] means to suspend operation until start of next session
Questão 53
Questão
[blank_start]Recess[blank_end] means to temporarily suspend business, such as a session of COngress
Questão 54
Questão
[blank_start]Prorogue[blank_end] is to end or discontinue- power of the presidnet to end a session of OCngressional meeting when they cant agree on adjournent
Questão 55
Questão
[blank_start]Special session[blank_end] is a congressional meeting called to deal with emergency situations
Questão 56
Questão
Framers as a whole believed that [blank_start]COngress[blank_end] would be the most powerful branch of the federal government
Questão 57
Questão
[blank_start]COngress[blank_end] was been less admireed than the president
Questão 58
Questão
COngress divides power bewteen the [blank_start]central[blank_end] and [blank_start]state[blank_end] government
Questão 59
Questão
For many years the number of seats in the [blank_start]HOuse[blank_end] increased as the country grew in population and new states
Questão 60
Questão
The [blank_start]Reapportionment[blank_end] Act of 1929 fixed the size of the HOuse at [blank_start]435[blank_end] members
Questão 61
Questão
Every [blank_start]10[blank_end] years the [blank_start]Census[blank_end] Bureau counts the national population
Questão 62
Questão
Currently each seat in the House of Representatives represents about [blank_start]674,000[blank_end] people
Questão 63
Questão
The [blank_start]Reapportionment Act[blank_end] of [blank_start]1929[blank_end] stops number of seats at 435 and automatic reapportionment
Questão 64
Questão
The House has the power to [blank_start]refuse[blank_end] to seat elected members, to [blank_start]punish[blank_end] them or [blank_start]expel[blank_end] them.
Questão 65
Questão
More than [blank_start]90[blank_end]% of those seeking reelection in the House win
Questão 66
Questão
[blank_start]Committee meetings[blank_end] are one of the most important functions of a legislator
Questão 67
Questão
A [blank_start]continuous body[blank_end] is a political body in which all of the seats are never up for election at the same time
Questão 68
Questão
[blank_start]Constituency[blank_end] is the people and interests represented by a politician (voters in their congressional district...for Senate it is the state)
Questão 69
Questão
The Senate serves [blank_start]6[blank_end] year terms and has [blank_start]100[blank_end] members.
Questão 70
Questão
Senators must be [blank_start]30[blank_end] years old, [blank_start]9[blank_end] years a citizen, and reside in their [blank_start]state[blank_end]
Questão 71
Questão
2 senators per state is part of the [blank_start]Great Compromise[blank_end]
Questão 72
Questão
[blank_start]Senators[blank_end] tend to represent a much larger and broader range of citizens (represents entire states)
Questão 73
Questão
"[blank_start]Millionaires Club[blank_end]" is a term used because senators were once elected by state legislatures rather that popular vote
Questão 74
Questão
The [blank_start]17th[blank_end] Amendment changed the way Senators were elected (now by popular vote)
Questão 75
Questão
If a senator dies, resigns, or is kicked out, the governor could hold a [blank_start]special[blank_end] election or and [blank_start]appointment[blank_end] election
Questão 76
Questão
[blank_start]Delegate[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts as the agents of the people who elected him/her even if it means going against his/her own views
Questão 77
Questão
[blank_start]Trustee[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts based on their personal convictions and judgment
Questão 78
Questão
[blank_start]Partisan[blank_end] is a lawmaker who acts in accordance with their party platform and party leaders
Questão 79
Questão
[blank_start]Politico[blank_end] is a lawmaker who tries to combine the approaches of delegate, trustee, and partisan
Questão 80
Questão
[blank_start]Bill[blank_end] is an idea proposed in Congress
Questão 81
Questão
[blank_start]Floor consideration[blank_end] is the process of considering and acting upon a proposed measure or bill on the floor of the HOuse/Senate
Questão 82
Questão
[blank_start]Oversight function[blank_end] is the process by which Congress through executive committees ensures that executive brand agencies are carrying out the policies that Congress has set by law
Questão 83
Questão
[blank_start]Franking privilege[blank_end] is the benefit that allows Senate and house members to mail letters and other material postage
Questão 84
Questão
Most members of Congress are [blank_start]upper/middle[blank_end] class Americans . Most are married [blank_start]white[blank_end] men age [blank_start]50[blank_end] or older who have [blank_start]college[blank_end] degrees and identify as [blank_start]Christian Protestant[blank_end]
Responda
-
upper/middle
-
white
-
50
-
college
-
Christian Protestant
Questão 85
Questão
The five major roles of Congressmen are [blank_start]legislators[blank_end], [blank_start]representatives[blank_end] of constituents, [blank_start]committee[blank_end] members, [blank_start]servants[blank_end] of constituents, and [blank_start]politicians[blank_end]
Responda
-
legislators
-
representatives
-
committee
-
servants
-
politicians
Questão 86
Questão
The [blank_start]27th[blank_end] Amendment states that a paycheck increase takes place after the nest general election
Questão 87
Questão
Some fringe benefits of congress are inexpensive [blank_start]health[blank_end] care, fine [blank_start]dining[blank_end], free [blank_start]parking[blank_end]
Questão 88
Questão
Members receive funds to hire [blank_start]staff[blank_end] and run [blank_start]offices[blank_end], [blank_start]mail[blank_end] letters, [blank_start]print[blank_end] items, and produce [blank_start]radio[blank_end]/TV tapes
Responda
-
staff
-
offices
-
mail
-
print
-
radio
Questão 89
Questão
[blank_start]Speaker[blank_end] of the HOuse is the presiding officer and the leader of its [blank_start]majority[blank_end] party
Questão 90
Questão
The Speaker's main responsibility is to [blank_start]keep order[blank_end]
Questão 91
Questão
The President of the Senate doesn't have much [blank_start]power[blank_end]
Questão 92
Questão
[blank_start]Pro Tempore[blank_end] is a member of the Senate's majority party elected to serve as Senate leader in Vice President's absence
Questão 93
Questão
COngress is usually organize along [blank_start]party[blank_end] with key positions controlled by the [blank_start]majority[blank_end]
Questão 94
Questão
Party caucus discusses [blank_start]policy[blank_end] issues and selects the party's [blank_start]floor[blank_end] leaders and committee [blank_start]chairs[blank_end]
Questão 95
Questão
Majority [blank_start]floor[blank_end] leaders represent the majority party in each house and controls the [blank_start]order[blank_end] of business on the floor
Questão 96
Questão
Party [blank_start]whips[blank_end] are assistant floor leaders who help connect the party leadership with the rank and file members . They [blank_start]count[blank_end] votes and make sure members are [blank_start]present[blank_end] for key votes
Questão 97
Questão
[blank_start]Committee Chairmen[blank_end] say what bills the committee considers, if a public hearing will be held and what witnesses are called
Questão 98
Questão
[blank_start]Seniority[blank_end] rule is the unwritten custom granting the most important posts in COngress to members with the longest service
Questão 99
Questão
[blank_start]Standing[blank_end] committees are permanent panels in each house of Congress
Questão 100
Questão
[blank_start]Subcommittee[blank_end] are divisions of standing committees that do most of committees work
Questão 101
Questão
[blank_start]Joint[blank_end] committee is a committee made up of members of both houses
Questão 102
Questão
[blank_start]Select[blank_end] committee is a committee setup for a special purpose and often for limited time
Questão 103
Questão
[blank_start]Conference[blank_end] commiittee is a temporary joint committee created to settle differences in versions passed by each house of Congress
Questão 104
Questão
Most standing committees are divided into [blank_start]subcommittees[blank_end] in specific areas that do most of the work