Questão 1
Questão
The physical and mental talents people bring to production processes comprise the resourced called
Questão 2
Questão
Which of the following is a microeconomics topic?
Questão 3
Questão
What is the most prominent rationing device you will likely find at your campus bookstore?
Responda
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Cow, Oxen, or Rice
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Dollar Price
Questão 4
Questão
Economists believe that people's wants are
Questão 5
Questão
Decision making "at the margin" means making a choice based on __________ of a decision.
Questão 6
Questão
At the optimal level of an activity, the activity's marginal benefit must exceed the marginal cost of the activity.
Questão 7
Questão
Most states have instituted mandatory seatbelt laws to reduct traffic fatalities. An economist may point out that an unintended effect of these laws is
Responda
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an increase in traffic, increasing fatalities
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an increase in risky driving behavior, increasing fatalities.
Questão 8
Questão
Which of the following statements is false?
Questão 9
Questão
The question of how a tax change might impact U.S. economic output is most closely associated with the suds of
Responda
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microeconomics
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macroeconomics
Questão 10
Questão
Opportunity cost is the ______________ alternative forfeited when a choice is made.
Responda
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least likely valued
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most highly-valued
Questão 11
Questão
Scarcity is defined as the condition in which
Questão 12
Questão
A good provides __________ and a bad provides __________.
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utility; disutility
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disutility; utility
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following statements is false?
Responda
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To an economist, the resource capital consists of produced goods that can be turned into unproduced goods.
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To an economist, the resource capital consists of unproduced goods that can be turned into produced goods.
Questão 14
Questão
Every time you make a _________, you incur a (an) _________.
Responda
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decision; choice
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choice; opportunity cost
Questão 15
Questão
The ____________ the opportunity cost of doing something, the ____________ likely a person will do that something.
Questão 16
Questão
What does it mean if a person makes a "decision at the margin"?
Questão 17
Questão
What is likely to be an unintended effect of a rise in the minimum wage?
Questão 18
Questão
The student whose study habits are illustrated here will maximize the net benefits of studying when she has studied
Questão 19
Questão
Refer to this exhibit. If the student whose study habits are illustrated here is currently studying for 8 hours she should
Responda
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increase the number of hours she is studying because the marginal benefits for 8 hours will be more than the marginal cost of doing so.
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cut back on the number of hours she is studying because the marginal benefit of studying for 8 hours is less than the marginal cost of doing so.
Questão 20
Questão
Which of the following is not one of the four broad categories of resources?
Questão 21
Questão
If increasingly more units of good Y must be given up as each successive unit of good X is product, then the PPF for these two goods is
Questão 22
Questão
Consider two points on the PPF: point A, at which there are 50 oranges and 100 apricots, and point B, at which there are 51 oranges and 98 apricots. If the economy is currently at point B, the opportunity cost of moving to point A is
Questão 23
Questão
The PPF between goods X and Y will be a downward-sloping