Questão 1
Questão
Peripheral pulses are not palpable when the mean arterial pressure is less than:
Responda
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100 mm Hg
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85 mm Hg
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60 mm Hg
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50 mm Hg
Questão 2
Questão
Following resuscitation from shock, reperfusion may initiate:
Questão 3
Questão
Shock can be defined as:
Responda
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Increased metabolic rate
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Impaired oxygen delivery to the tissues
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Vasoconstriction and decreased heart rate
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Vasodilation and hypothermia
Questão 4
Questão
The standard dose of plasma for a dog or cat is:
Responda
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15 to 20 ml/kg
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5 to 10 ml/kg
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1 to 2 ml/kg
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20 to 40 ml/kg
Questão 5
Questão
Aggressive Fluid Therapy is contraindicated in which type of shock?
Responda
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Hypovolemic
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Cardiogenic
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Anaphylactic
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Septic
Questão 6
Questão
The clinical signs of pneumothorax typically include:
Questão 7
Questão
The standard blood collection from a donor dog or cat is:
Responda
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15 to 20 mls/kg
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5 to 10 mls/kg
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1 to 2 mls/kg
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20 to 40 mls/kg
Questão 8
Questão
A fractious cat presents in severe respiratory distress. What is the best way to immediately provide oxygen?
Questão 9
Questão
A potent diuretic commonly used in the treatment of pulmonary edema:
Questão 10
Questão
The recommended setting for electrical defibrillation is:
Questão 11
Questão
The presence of ECG complexes with no cardiac contractions to generate a pulse is termed:
Questão 12
Questão
A vagus-mediated arrest can occur in patients experiencing:
Responda
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Internal bleeding
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Rib fractures
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Severe vomiting
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High fever
Questão 13
Questão
Endotracheal intubation and ventilation with an Ambu bag with room air provides:
Responda
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100% oxygen
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43% oxygen
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21% oxygen
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No oxygen at all
Questão 14
Questão
Which of the following is indicated in the treatment of ventricular fibrillation?
Questão 15
Questão
Serial neurologic assessments should be done hourly on the post arrest patient. This can be achieved by:
Responda
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Monitoring for CP deficits
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Pupillary light response testing
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Changes in pulse quality
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Monitoring body temperature
Questão 16
Questão
Acute renal failure is common in the post-arrest patient. What is the best way to monitor renal function?
Questão 17
Questão
When monitoring patients on fluids, urine output is an important consideration. The normal urine production for a healthy animal is:
Responda
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5 to 10 mls/kg/hr
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1 to 2 mls/kg/hr
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15 to 20 mls/kg/hr
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25 to 30 mls/kg/hr
Questão 18
Questão
Nonrenal causes of increased levels of urea might include which of the following
Questão 19
Questão
Which of the following substances is a byproduct of metabolism, produced at a constant rate, and filtered out by the glomeruli?
Responda
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Urea
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Creatinine
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Glucose
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Na
Questão 20
Questão
Decrease in albumin may occur in which of the following?
Responda
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Chronic liver disease
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Carnivorous diet
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Gastroenteritis
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Vegetarian diet
Questão 21
Questão
When evaluating the liver of dogs and cats, AST should be evaluated in conjunction with which of the following?
Questão 22
Questão
The glomeruli of both kidneys must be nonfunctional to what degree before the serum chemistry changes?
Questão 23
Questão
The average urine specific gravity for a normal dog is
Questão 24
Questão
Appetite can be stimulated by all of the following except:
Responda
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Certain medications
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Warming the food
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Sense of smell
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Refrigerating the food
Questão 25
Questão
An advantage of a nasoesophageal (NE) tube over a gastrotomy tube would include:
Responda
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It does not require general anesthesia to put the tube in
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You can use regular dog or cat food with the NE tube
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The NE tube can be left in place longer than a gastrotomy tube.
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There is less chance of aspiration pneumonia with a NE tube.
Questão 26
Questão
Enteral Feeding is:
Responda
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The process of going enterals
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Feeding at timed intervals
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Feeding orphans
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Feeding via the gastrointestinal tract
Questão 27
Questão
The following would all be good methods of inducing a cat to eat except:
Responda
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Heating the food
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Putting a towel in front of the cage
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Sprinkling the food with onion powder to increase the olfactory properties of the food
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Placing the food in a wide bowl
Questão 28
Questão
If there were no contraindications for the following feeding routes, the best route would be via:
Responda
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The cephalic vein
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The jugular vein
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A gastric tube
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Femoral artery
Questão 29
Questão
Which of the following is not a concern when assisting a surgeon in a C-section:
Responda
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Minimizing anesthetic drugs that may pass on to the puppies
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Minimizing the time the mother is in dorsal recumbency because of the weight of the uterus on the aorta
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Suctioning fluid from the puppies' nasal cavity and mouth to stimulate breathing
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Intubating the puppies
Questão 30
Questão
The least desirable anesthetic protocol for an emergency C section is:
Responda
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Epidural block
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Barbiturate anesthetic
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Neuromuscular blocker
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Propofol and isoflurane
Questão 31
Questão
All of the statements regarding caesarian sections are true, except :
Responda
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Bloody vaginal discharge is to be expected
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The newborns delivered by caesarian section are under the effects of anesthesia
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The surgical incision should not be observed daily by the owner because it is best not to disturb the nursing newborns
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The newborn should be immediately removed from the membranous sac covering its body on removal from the uterus
Questão 32
Questão
All of the statements regarding caesarian sections are true, except
Responda
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Once the newborns are removed, the mother is out of danger and most of the technicians attention should be on the newborns
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A caesarian section is also known as a hysterotomy
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For some breeds of dogs such as English Bulldogs, it is expected that a caesarian section will need to be performed
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Wait to put the mother with the newborns until after she has adequately recovered from anesthesia.
Questão 33
Questão
What has occurred in neonatal isoerythrolysis?
Responda
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Neonate makes antibodies against its erythrocytes
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Neonate inherits antibodies against its erythrocytes
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Neonate gets antibodies against its own erythrocytes from colostrum.
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Neonate cannot make T or B cells