Questão 1
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 2
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothaiamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Tentis
Questão 3
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 4
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 5
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 6
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 7
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 8
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 9
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 10
Questão
Which gland/organ is located where indicated?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testis
Questão 11
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-known as the "third eye"
-produced melatonin, which helps maintain circadian rhythm and regulate reproductive hormones
Responda
-
Pineal
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Thyroid
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Adrenal
-
Pancreas
-
Uterus
-
Kidney
Questão 12
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-control center for many automatic functions of the peripheral nervous system
-connects with structures of the endocrine and nervous system
-play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis
-a limbic structure
-influences various emotional responses
Responda
-
Pituitary
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Pineal
-
Kidney
-
Ovary
-
Hypothalamus
-
Uterus
-
Testes
-
Adrenal
Questão 13
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-attached to via nerve fibers
-produces critical hormones
-development of the body
-controls pigmentation
-produces anti-diuretic hormone which reclaims water from the kidneys and concerves it in the blood stream to prevent dehydration
-produces Oxycontin aiding uterine contractions during childbirth and stimulating the production and release of milk
Responda
-
Uterus
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Adrenal
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Pituitary
-
Testes
-
Kidney
Questão 14
Questão
What are the three different lobes of the pituitary glands?
The [blank_start]anterior[blank_end] lobe is mainly involved in development of the body, sexual maturation, and reproduction. Hormones produced by the anterior lobe regulate growth, and stimulate the adrenal and thyroid glands, as well as the ovaries and testes. It also generates prolactin, which enables new mothers to produce milk
The [blank_start]intermediate[blank_end] lobe of the pituitary gland releases a hormone that stimulates the melanocytes, cells which control pigmentation (eg. skin color) through the production of melanin.
The [blank_start]posterior[blank_end] lobe produces antithetic hormones, which reclaims water from the kidneys and conserves in the bloodstream to prevent dehydration. Oxycontin is also produced by the posterior lobe, aiding in uterine contractions during childbirth and stimulating the production and release of milk.
Responda
-
anterior
-
intermediate
-
posterior
Questão 15
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-vitally important hormonal gland that plays a major role in the metabolism, growth and maturation of the human body
-regulates many body functions (breathing, heart rate, central and peripheral nervous systems, body weight, muscle strength, menstrual cycles, body temperature, cholesterol levels) by constantly releasing a steady amount of hormones into the bloodstream.
Responda
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Ovary
-
Hypothalamus
-
Testes
-
Kidney
-
Uterus
-
Pineal
-
Pancreas
-
Thyroid
Questão 16
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-concisest of four tiny parts
-control calcium levels
-produces hormone that breaks down bone therefore causing calcium release
-increases the body's ability to absorb calcium from food
-increase kidney's ability to hold on to calcium
Responda
-
Pineal
-
Uterus
-
Ovary
-
Thymus
-
Thyroid
-
Pituitary
-
Hypothalamus
-
Parathyroid
-
Adrenal
-
Kidney
Questão 17
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-closely associated with the immune system
-trains and develops T-lymphocytes or T cells, an extremely important type of white blood cell
Responda
-
Pancreas
-
Adrenal
-
Parathyroid
-
Thymus
-
Pineal
-
Uterus
-
Ovary
-
Testes
-
Kidney
-
Pituitary
Questão 18
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-consists of two glands
-produces hormones that are vital to life such as cortisol (which helps regulate metabolism and helps your body respond to stress) and aldosterone (which helps control blood pressure)
Responda
-
Pineal
-
Thymus
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testes
-
Adrenal
-
Uterus
-
Kidney
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
Questão 19
Questão
What are the two different parts of the Adrenal Glands?
The [blank_start]adrenal cortex[blank_end]- the outer part of the gland- produces hormones that are vital to life, such as cortisol (which helps regulate metabolism and helps your body respond to stress) and aldosterone (which helps control blood pressure).
The [blank_start]adrenal medulla[blank_end]- the inner part if the gland- produces nonessential (that is you don't need them to live) hormones, such as adrenaline (which helps your body react to stress)
Responda
-
adrenal cortex
-
adrenal medulla
Questão 20
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-essential role in converting the food we eat into fuel for the body's cells
-helps in digestion and regulates blood sugar levels
Responda
-
Kidney
-
Adrenal
-
Thyroid
-
Pituitary
-
Pineal
-
Parathyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Ovary
-
Testes
-
Uterus
Questão 21
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-female reproductive cells or ova are produced
Responda
-
Parathyroid
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pineal
-
Thyroid
-
Pituitary
-
Testes
-
Ovary
-
Kidney
-
Adrenal
-
Uterus
Questão 22
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-produces sperm and male hormone testosterone
Responda
-
Pineal
-
Testes
-
Kidney
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Ovary
-
Thyroid
-
Parathyroid
-
Pancreas
-
Uterus
Questão 23
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-produce a variety of hormones, including erythropoietin, and enzyme renin
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Parathyroid
-
Adrenal
-
Kidney
-
Uterus
-
Pineal
-
Pituitary
-
Pancreas
-
Testes
-
Ovary
Questão 24
Questão
Which gland/organ is:
-progesterone is produced to prevent uterine contractions that may disturb the growing embryo
-prepares breasts for lactation
-increases estrogen levels near the end of pregnancy to alert the pituitary glands to release oxytocin, which causes uterine contractions
Responda
-
Kidney
-
Ovary
-
Adrenal
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pituitary
-
Thymus
-
Thyroid
-
Parathyroid
-
Testes
-
Uterus
Questão 25
Questão
Function of the Urinary System is:
1. [blank_start]remove[blank_end] [blank_start]liquid[blank_end] waste from the [blank_start]blood[blank_end] in the form of urine.
2. keep a stable balance of [blank_start]salts[blank_end] and other substances in the blood
3. produce [blank_start]erythropoietin[blank_end], a hormone that aids the formation of [blank_start]red[blank_end] blood cells
4. remove urea from the blood through [blank_start]tiny[blank_end] filtering units called [blank_start]nephrons[blank_end]
Responda
-
remove
-
add
-
store
-
liquid
-
solid
-
red blood cells
-
blood
-
white blood cells
-
urine
-
stomach
-
salts
-
minerals
-
hormones
-
erythropoietin
-
cortisol
-
melatonin
-
adrenaline
-
red
-
white
-
tiny
-
large
-
medium
-
small
-
nephrons
-
urethras
-
ureters
Questão 26
Questão
Label what is indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 27
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 28
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 29
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 30
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 31
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter that carries urine
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 32
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 33
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 34
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 35
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 36
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Main vein to heart, carries clean blood
-
Main artery from heart, blood with waste
-
Right kidney
-
Left kidney
-
Ureter
-
Bladder collects urine
-
Nerve tells brain the bladder is full
-
Muscle to keep bladder closed
-
Urethra
-
Nerve that tells bladder to open
Questão 37
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 38
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 39
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 40
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 41
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 42
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 43
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 44
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 45
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nephron
-
Unfiltered blood in
-
Filtered blood out
-
Urine out
-
Glomerulus
-
Tubule
Questão 46
Questão
In this neuron, [blank_start]electrical[blank_end] messages are received by the [blank_start]dendrites[blank_end] and pass through the [blank_start]cell[blank_end] body. The electrical conduction then flows down the [blank_start]axon[blank_end]. [blank_start]Myelin[blank_end] rapidly [blank_start]increases[blank_end] [blank_start]nerve[blank_end] conduction because the impulse [blank_start]jumps[blank_end] over each [blank_start]Schwann[blank_end] cell. The impulse finally leaves the neuron through the axon terminal and either travels to another nerve dendrite or to a [blank_start]muscle[blank_end] (motor nerve) which makes us move.
Nerve function is controlled by the brain. The brain sends electrical impulses along neutrons that make not only our muscles move (somatic system) by also control the everyday existence of our organs and the rest of our bodies (autonomic system). The brain [blank_start]never[blank_end] shuts off. It is always processing stimulus and thoughts.
Responda
-
electrical
-
dendrites
-
cell
-
axon
-
Myelin
-
increases
-
decreases
-
nerve
-
neuron
-
jumps
-
moves
-
Schwann
-
muscle
-
bone
-
tissue
-
never
Questão 47
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 48
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 49
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 50
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 51
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 52
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 53
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 54
Questão
Label where indicated
Responda
-
Nucleus
-
Dendrite
-
Cell Body
-
Axon
-
Myelin
-
Schwann cell
-
Axon Terminal
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 55
Questão
Which of the following structures is not part of the endocrine system?
Responda
-
hormones
-
pituitary
-
hypothalamus
-
nephron
Questão 56
Questão
What does homeostasis mean?
Questão 57
Questão
In which region of the body would you find the adrenal gland?
Questão 58
Questão
Which hormone causes the follicle in the ovary to ovulate?
Responda
-
progesterone
-
estrogen
-
follicle stimulating
-
luteinizing
Questão 59
Questão
Which gland in the endocrine system regulates levels of healthy red blood cells?
Responda
-
spleen
-
pancreas
-
adreanal
-
thymus
Questão 60
Questão
Which gland produces oxytocin?
Responda
-
thyroid
-
ovary
-
parathyroid
-
pituitary
Questão 61
Questão
Which of the following glands train and develop T-cells in our immune system?
Responda
-
thymus
-
thyroid
-
pineal
-
pituitary
Questão 62
Questão
Which term means "chemical messenger"?
Responda
-
autonomic
-
hormone
-
metabolism
-
T-cell
Questão 63
Questão
Which lobe in the pituitary is responsible for the development/growth of the body?
Responda
-
intermediate
-
lateral
-
posterier
-
anterior
Questão 64
Questão
Which of these glands control sugar levels in the body?
Responda
-
pancreas
-
parathyroid
-
pineal
-
thymus
Questão 65
Questão
Which vessel brings blood directly away from the kidney?
Responda
-
renal vein
-
renal artery
-
hepatic-portal vein
-
coronary artery
Questão 66
Questão
Which gland sits anterior to the kidney?
Responda
-
pineal
-
adreanal
-
ovary
-
spleen
Questão 67
Questão
What is the name of the tube that carries fluid from the glomerules to the ureter?
Responda
-
urethra
-
renal artery
-
nephron
-
hilus
Questão 68
Questão
Which is the last structure in the urinary system that urine passes by before it leaves the body?
Responda
-
urethra
-
cortex
-
sphincter
-
ureter
Questão 69
Questão
Which of the following collect urine?
Responda
-
medulla
-
cortex
-
ureter
-
bladder
Questão 70
Questão
Which vessel returns blood to the heart after being used by the kidneys?
Responda
-
hepatic-portal artery
-
coronary vein
-
pulmonary vein
-
renal vein
Questão 71
Questão
What substance does the nephron filter our of the blood?
Responda
-
salts
-
potassium
-
urea
-
water
Questão 72
Questão
Where is the "loop of Henle" located?
Responda
-
renal artery
-
nephron
-
urethra
-
bladder
Questão 73
Questão
How much urine is produced by an adult in one day?
Responda
-
1 cup
-
2 cups
-
3 cups
-
4 cups
Questão 74
Questão
Which part of the nerve cell does the electrical impulse exit?
Responda
-
dendrite
-
axon
-
synaptic knobs
-
nucleus
Questão 75
Questão
Where is myelin located?
Responda
-
dendrite
-
nucleus
-
axon terminal
-
axon
Questão 76
Questão
What part of the body directly affected by a motor nerve?
Responda
-
blood
-
ligament
-
tendon
-
muscle
Questão 77
Questão
What is the name of the area between Schwann cells?
Responda
-
nucleus
-
axon
-
dendrite
-
Node of Ranvier
Questão 78
Questão
Which of the following is not part of the central nervous system?
Responda
-
femoral nerve
-
brain
-
midbrain
-
spinal cord
Questão 79
Questão
Which of the following rapidly increase nerve conduction?
Responda
-
size of impluse
-
myelin
-
length of impulse
-
axon
Questão 80
Questão
Which part of the nervous system controls the every-day existence of our organs?
Responda
-
peripheral
-
autonomic
-
somatic
-
central
Questão 81
Questão
Which is the largest portion of the brain?
Responda
-
pons
-
cortex
-
cerebellum
-
cerebrum
Questão 82
Questão
Which part of your brain receives the most damage if you were to fall backwards and and on the back of your head?
Responda
-
temporal lobe
-
parietal lobe
-
occipital lobe
-
frontal lobe
Questão 83
Questão
Which type of nerve causes a muscle to move?
Responda
-
reactive
-
sensory
-
autonomic
-
motor