Clinical Studies Exam Multiple Choice questions

Descrição

Veterinary Medicine Quiz sobre Clinical Studies Exam Multiple Choice questions, criado por Heather Jeeves em 10-04-2017.
Heather  Jeeves
Quiz por Heather Jeeves, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Heather  Jeeves
Criado por Heather Jeeves mais de 7 anos atrás
11
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Sadie, a 17-year-old F/S DSH, is in the final stages of chronic renal failure. On presentation, you find her urine specific gravity to be:
Responda
  • 1.002
  • 1.012
  • 1.030
  • 1.060

Questão 2

Questão
Which lab finding is often associated with canine hypothyroidism?
Responda
  • Hypercholesterolemia
  • Ketoacidosis
  • Leukocytosis
  • Hyperglycemia

Questão 3

Questão
Ketoacidosis is often seen as a cause of death in which endocrine disorder?
Responda
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hypoadrenocorticism
  • Hyperadrenocorticism
  • Diabetes insipidus

Questão 4

Questão
Geriatric pets have a decreased metabolic rate which reduces their caloric needs by:
Responda
  • 10 to 25%
  • 30 to 40%
  • 50 to 60%
  • 80%

Questão 5

Questão
Appetite can be stimulated by all of the following, except :
Responda
  • Certain medications
  • Warming the food
  • Sense of smell
  • Refrigerating the food

Questão 6

Questão
A tumour that arises from cartilage, is malignant, and spreads through the bloodstream is called?
Responda
  • Mesothelioma
  • Carcinoma
  • Sarcoma
  • Insulinoma

Questão 7

Questão
Paraneoplastic syndrome is:
Responda
  • Tumors arising in nearby tissues as a result of metatasis
  • Malaise from chemotherapeutic drugs
  • Caused by hormones synthesized by the tumour
  • A new European Techno Band

Questão 8

Questão
What is probably occurring when you find many cells with brown or black granules in a lymph node aspirate?
Responda
  • Malignant mast cell tumor
  • Pyknosis
  • Lymphosarcoma
  • Metastasis from a melanoma

Questão 9

Questão
In which benign tumor of young dogs do the cytologic findings resemble lymphosarcoma?
Responda
  • Mast cell tumor
  • Histiocytoma
  • Hemangioma
  • Lymphoma

Questão 10

Questão
Facilitation of the placement of a jugular catheter in an obese animal may be achieved by:
Responda
  • Placing the animal in dorsal recumbency
  • Placing the animal in lateral recumbency
  • Placing the animal in sternal recumbency
  • Placing the animal in a sitting position

Questão 11

Questão
Intramuscular injections in dogs are less painful if they are in what volume range?
Responda
  • 10 to 20 ml
  • 10 to 15 ml
  • 2 to 4 ml
  • 40 to 60 ml

Questão 12

Questão
Which parameter evaluates filtration and function and has increased levels in renal insufficiency
Responda
  • Creatinine
  • Glucose
  • LDH
  • Urea

Questão 13

Questão
All of the following statements are true regarding collection of a urine sample via catheterization, except:
Responda
  • This procedure is technically difficult in female dogs
  • This method may introduce bacteria into the urinary tract
  • This procedure may cause gross or microscopic hematuria
  • This is often better tolerated than cystocentesis

Questão 14

Questão
A part of physical therapy of the respiratory tract is to
Responda
  • Pinch the trachea to stimulate coughing
  • Apply hot compresses to the neck area
  • Not turn a recumbent patient often
  • Place hands over the patient's nose to slow rapid respiration

Questão 15

Questão
When doing physical therapy, which routine has the greatest capacity to reduce pain and muscle spasm?
Responda
  • Wet heat
  • Dry heat
  • Cold applied every 20 minutes
  • Cold applied every 10 minutes

Questão 16

Questão
Which of the following best describes a high frequency ultrasound unit transducer?
Responda
  • Decreases resolution and decreases penetration
  • Increases resolution and increases penetration
  • Decreases resolution and increases penetration
  • Increases resolution and decreases penetration

Questão 17

Questão
The distance between the x-ray tube and the screen is the:
Responda
  • Anode to film distance
  • Featured distance
  • Focal-film distance
  • Film depth

Questão 18

Questão
A bladder stone is hyperechoic. What type of image does this project on the ultrasound monitor?
Responda
  • Bright white image
  • Black image
  • Nondetectable
  • Gray image

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following controls the contrast on the radiograph?
Responda
  • mAs
  • kV
  • SID
  • RAD

Questão 20

Questão
The mAs setting on an x-ray machine controls the:
Responda
  • Quality of the beam
  • Quantity of the beam
  • Speed of electrons emitted
  • Wavelength of the beam

Questão 21

Questão
The order of the joints of a horse’s front leg from chest down to hoof are:
Responda
  • Elbow, fetlock, carpus, pastern
  • Carpus, Elbow, fetlock, pastern
  • Elbow, pastern, carpus, fetlock
  • Elbow, carpus, fetlock, pastern

Questão 22

Questão
The term dorsomedial-plantarolateral oblique means the x-ray beam is directed at the:
Responda
  • Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
  • Dorsal limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb
  • Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the medial side of the limb
  • Plantar limb aspect and the film is against the lateral side of the limb

Questão 23

Questão
When naming a radiographic view, which of the following best describes a DMPaLO of the carpus?
Responda
  • The beam enters the dorsal/medial surface of the carpus and exists the palmar/lateral surface
  • The beam enters the palmar/lateral surface and exits the dorsal/medial surface
  • This is the dorsal/ventral view of the carpus
  • This is the lateral/medial view of the carpus

Questão 24

Questão
A skyline view is used to radiograph which part of a horse’s anatomy?
Responda
  • Carpus
  • Guttural Pouch
  • Elbow
  • Shoulder

Questão 25

Questão
Imaging technique that uses x-rays and computers to produce images that show anatomy in cross section is:
Responda
  • Scintigraphy
  • CT
  • MRI
  • Fluoroscopy

Questão 26

Questão
Ultrasound term that means few echoes are detected and the area is a low-level gray compared with the surrounding tissue is:
Responda
  • Anechoic
  • Hyperechoic
  • Echoic
  • Hypoechoic

Questão 27

Questão
Hypersalivation (also known as “anting”) is seen in which animal?
Responda
  • Ardwolf
  • Kinkajou
  • Hedgehogs
  • Mice

Questão 28

Questão
The pigeon’s crop is part of which structure?
Responda
  • Esophagus
  • Cecum
  • Spleen
  • Pancreas

Questão 29

Questão
Which Species is not Nocturnal?
Responda
  • Hamster
  • Gerbil
  • Hedgehog
  • Sugar Glider

Questão 30

Questão
Birds are attracted to:
Responda
  • Pelleted foods
  • Human foods
  • Brightly coloured foods
  • Foods high in salt

Questão 31

Questão
An owner is concerned because she has noticed that the recently lactating rabbit doe seems to be abandoning her babies. When she looks in the nest, the young jump like popcorn. You suggest that she:
Responda
  • Provide more heat for the young
  • Start to feed them solid food
  • Cross foster the young to another doe
  • Not worry, as does normally nurse once a day

Questão 32

Questão
Characteristic that distinguishes lagomorphs (rabbits) from rodents is:
Responda
  • Five toes on front and rear feet
  • Large cecum
  • Double pair of upper incisors
  • Lengthly small intestine

Questão 33

Questão
Which problem is commonly associated with overfeeding pelleted feed to rabbits?
Responda
  • Ketosis
  • Urinary calculi
  • Trichobezoars
  • Malocclusion

Questão 34

Questão
Vitamin C supplements must be added to prevent scurvy in what species?
Responda
  • Ferret
  • Hamster
  • Rabbit
  • Guinea Pig

Questão 35

Questão
Which Statement about housing rabbits is accurate?
Responda
  • Rabbits are to be housed in a warm and humid environment
  • Two female rabbits housed together will fight
  • Two male rabbits housed together will fight
  • Solid walled cages are best with a wire mesh flooring

Questão 36

Questão
Ringtail in rats is most commonly caused by which condition?
Responda
  • Steptococcus
  • Low humidity
  • Mycoplasma
  • Wet environment

Questão 37

Questão
Calcium must be carefully regulated for what species?
Responda
  • Ferret
  • Hamster
  • Rabbit
  • Guinea Pig

Questão 38

Questão
The scientific name of the rabbit ear mite is:
Responda
  • Aspicularis
  • Otodectes
  • Psoroptes
  • Eimeria

Questão 39

Questão
Which statement is not true about rabbit cecal pellets?
Responda
  • Also known as "day droppings"
  • Are eaten by the rabbit
  • Are soft, are dark in colour, have a strong door, and are coated in mucus
  • Are formed in the cecum and are rich in vitamins and nutrients

Questão 40

Questão
Rabbits should be fed an unlimited amount of:
Responda
  • Alfalfa hay
  • Alfalfa pellets
  • Grass hay
  • Fresh fruits and vegetables

Questão 41

Questão
The vitamin C levels in guinea pig food decline after how many months of storage?
Responda
  • 3 months
  • 6 months
  • 9 months
  • 12 months

Questão 42

Questão
Which species is not a social animal and should be housed alone?
Responda
  • Chinchilla
  • Hamster
  • Gerbil
  • Guinea Pig

Questão 43

Questão
When doing your daily examinations, you note that your rabbit has a glossy hair coat and no lumps; is defecating in one spot; and is passing liquid, creamy coloured urine. You should:
Responda
  • Report this ill health to the veterinarian
  • Note these abnormal signs on the chart
  • Note on the chart that all is normal
  • Isolate the rabbit immediately

Questão 44

Questão
Ferrets are susceptible to all diseases, except:
Responda
  • Human Influenza
  • Rabies
  • Heartworm
  • Feline Distemper

Questão 45

Questão
Monitoring reflexes of the rabbit for anesthesia would include all of the following, except:
Responda
  • Tail pinch
  • Ear pinch
  • Palpebral
  • Watching the third eyelid and pupil for response

Questão 46

Questão
The species that normally has cream-coloured urine is:
Responda
  • Rat
  • Gerbil
  • Mouse
  • Hamster

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