855246
Questão 1
Questão
What is the term used to describe the body's way of maintaining internal conditions?
Responda
-
Body-balance
-
Homeostasis
-
Corpomaintenance
Questão 2
Questão
How is urea made?
Responda
-
Breaking down urine molecules
-
Deamination of amino acids
-
Product of anaerobic respiration
Questão 3
Questão
Which of these are the main types of homeostasis?
Responda
-
Thermoregulation
-
Fluororegulation
-
Hydroregulation
-
Osmoregulation
-
Glucoregulation
-
Haemoregulation
Questão 4
Questão
Which of these are structures found in the human kidney?
Responda
-
Bowman's capsule
-
Renal artery
-
Carotid artery
-
Nephron
-
Diaphragm
-
Islets of Langerhans
Questão 5
Questão
What is the name of the process of changing the rate of reabsorption in the kidneys?
Responda
-
Ultrafiltration
-
Selective reabsorption
-
Renal feedback
Questão 6
Questão
True or false? Urine is coloured yellow due to the presence of urobilins.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 7
Questão
True or false? Dialysis is a natural process occurring in the human body.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 8
Questão
Which of these does dialysis fluid not contain?
Responda
-
Glucose
-
Mineral ions
-
Urea
Questão 9
Questão
True or false? Immunosuppressant drugs lower the risk of complications and diseases during a transplant.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 10
Questão
True or false? Xenotransplantation involves the abstraction of human organs from genetically engineered pigs.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 11
Questão
How high is the normal human core body temperature?
Responda
-
33°C
-
35°C
-
37°C
-
39°C
-
41°C
Questão 12
Questão
Where is the thermoregulatory centre located?
Responda
-
Hypothalamus
-
Pons
-
Pituitary gland
-
Spleen
Questão 13
Questão
Which of these processes occur when the core body temperature rises?
Responda
-
Vasodilation
-
Vasoconstriction
-
Sweating
-
Shivering
-
Hairs lie flat
-
Hairs stand on end
Questão 14
Questão
Which of these processes occur when the core body temperature falls?
Responda
-
Vasodilation
-
Vasoconstriction
-
Sweating
-
Shivering
-
Hairs lie flat
-
Hairs stand on end
Questão 15
Questão
True or false? Everyone in the UK automatically becomes an organ donor unless they opt out.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 16
Questão
True or false? Elderly people are more likely to suffer from hypothermia, contributing to the excess winter mortality.
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 17
Questão
Where is the hormone insulin produced?
Responda
-
Thyroid gland
-
Pancreas
-
Spleen
-
Pituitary gland
Questão 18
Questão
What does insulin do?
Responda
-
Cause glucose to be stored in the liver as glycogen
-
Cause glycogen to broken into glucose and released into the blood
Questão 19
Questão
What does glucagon do?
Responda
-
Cause glucose to be stored in the liver as glycogen
-
Cause glycogen to be broken into glucose and released into the blood
Questão 20
Questão
True or false? Type 2 diabetes is the type of diabetes in which the pancreas makes insufficient insulin.
Responda
- True
- False
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