Questão 1
Questão
True or false? Nuclear fission is caused by firing a neutron at a fissionable nucleus.
Questão 2
Questão
What is enriched uranium?
Questão 3
Questão
Which of these roles does water perform in a nuclear reactor?
Responda
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Reactor core
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Pressuriser
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Moderator
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Control rods
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Coolant
Questão 4
Questão
Which part of the nuclear fission reactor is made out of boron?
Responda
-
Reactor core
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Turbine
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Control rods
Questão 5
Questão
Which type of nuclear reaction takes place in stars?
Responda
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Nuclear fission
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Nuclear fusion
Questão 6
Questão
True or false? Two protons fuse to produce "heavy helium".
Questão 7
Questão
True or false? In a fusion reactor, the temperature must be very high to overcome forces of reaction and the plasma must be contained in a magnetic field.
Questão 8
Questão
What is the reaction product of fusion of hydrogen?
Responda
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Uranium
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Lithium
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Thorium
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Helium
Questão 9
Questão
What type of radiation is radon gas a source of?
Questão 10
Questão
Where was there a nuclear accident in 1986?
Responda
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Bikini Atoll
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Fukushima
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Chernobyl
Questão 11
Questão
How can workers reduce their radiation dose?
Responda
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Keeping a safe distance from radiation sources
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Using lead or concrete sources to shield themselves
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Wearing rubber gloves
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Drinking a glass of water after exposure
Questão 12
Questão
When was the Big Bang?
Responda
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3 million years ago
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13 million years ago
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3 billion years ago
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13 billion years ago
Questão 13
Questão
What name do we give a large cluster of stars?
Responda
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Comet
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Constellation
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Asterism
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Galaxy
Questão 14
Questão
True or false? The "Dark Age" of the universe began when the universe became transparent.
Questão 15
Questão
True or false? A protostar is a star that is at the end of its life cycle.
Questão 16
Questão
Which stages would you expect a star to go through if it were a small main sequence star?
Responda
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Red supergiant
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Red giant
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White dwarf
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Supernova
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Black hole
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Black dwarf
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Neutron star
Questão 17
Questão
Which stages would you expect a star to go through if it were a large main sequence star?
Responda
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Red supergiant
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Red giant
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White dwarf
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Supernova
-
Black dwarf
-
Black hole
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Neutron star
Questão 18
Questão
What is the heaviest element that can be formed by nuclear fusion?
Questão 19
Questão
True or false? Heavy elements such as lead are formed during supernovae.
Questão 20
Questão
True or false? The heaviest naturally-occurring element is mendelevium.