Module 5: Vocabulary Quiz

Descrição

Use your flashcards to study for the quiz. All questions are fill in the blank.
Anita Thomer
Quiz por Anita Thomer, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Anita Thomer
Criado por Anita Thomer mais de 7 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Anything that has mass and takes up space: [blank_start]matter[blank_end]
Responda
  • matter

Questão 2

Questão
An explanation or representation of something that cannot be seen: [blank_start]model[blank_end]
Responda
  • model

Questão 3

Questão
A collection of atoms that all have the same number of protons: [blank_start]element[blank_end]
Responda
  • element

Questão 4

Questão
Chemicals that result from atoms linking together: [blank_start]molecules[blank_end]
Responda
  • molecules

Questão 5

Questão
A change that affects the appearance but not the chemical makeup of a substance: [blank_start]physical[blank_end] change
Responda
  • physical

Questão 6

Questão
A change that alters the makeup of the elements or molecules of a substance: [blank_start]chemical[blank_end] change
Responda
  • chemical

Questão 7

Questão
One of three forms: solid liquid or gas - which every substance is capable of attaining: [blank_start]phase[blank_end]
Responda
  • phase

Questão 8

Questão
The random motion of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration: [blank_start]diffusion[blank_end]
Responda
  • diffusion

Questão 9

Questão
A measurement of how much solute exists within a certain volume of solvent: [blank_start]concentration[blank_end]
Responda
  • concentration

Questão 10

Questão
A membrane that allows some molecules to pass through but does not allow other molecules to pass through: [blank_start]semipermeable[blank_end] membrane
Responda
  • semipermeable

Questão 11

Questão
The tendency of a solvent to travel across a semipermeable membrane into areas of higher solute concentration: [blank_start]osmosis[blank_end]
Responda
  • osmosis

Questão 12

Questão
A substance that alters the speed of a chemical reaction but is not used up in the process: [blank_start]catalyst[blank_end]
Responda
  • catalyst

Questão 13

Questão
A molecule that contains only carbon and any of the following: hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and/or phosphorous: [blank_start]organic[blank_end] molecule
Responda
  • organic

Questão 14

Questão
The process by which living organisms produce larger molecules from smaller ones: [blank_start]biosynthesis[blank_end]
Responda
  • biosynthesis

Questão 15

Questão
Two different molecules that have the same chemical formula: [blank_start]isomers[blank_end]
Responda
  • isomers

Questão 16

Questão
Simple carbohydrates that contain 3 to 10 carbon atoms: [blank_start]monosaccharides[blank_end]
Responda
  • monosaccharides

Questão 17

Questão
Carbohydrates that are made up of two monosaccharides: [blank_start]disaccharides[blank_end]
Responda
  • disaccharides

Questão 18

Questão
Carbohydrates that are made up of more than two monosaccharides: [blank_start]polysaccharides[blank_end]
Responda
  • polysaccharides

Questão 19

Questão
A chemical reaction in which molecules combine by removing water: [blank_start]dehydration[blank_end] reaction
Responda
  • dehydration

Questão 20

Questão
Breaking down complex molecules by the chemical addition of water: [blank_start]hydrolysis[blank_end]
Responda
  • hydrolysis

Questão 21

Questão
Lacking any affinity to water: [blank_start]hydrophobic[blank_end]
Responda
  • hydrophobic

Questão 22

Questão
A lipid made from fatty acids that have no double bonds between carbon atoms: [blank_start]saturated fat[blank_end]
Responda
  • saturated fat

Questão 23

Questão
A lipid made from fatty acids that have at least one double bond between carbon atoms: [blank_start]unsaturated fat[blank_end]
Responda
  • unsaturated fat

Questão 24

Questão
A bond that links amino acids together in a protein: [blank_start]peptide bond[blank_end]
Responda
  • peptide bond

Questão 25

Questão
A strong attraction between hydrogen atoms and certain other atoms (usually oxygen and nitrogen) in specific molecules: [blank_start]hydrogen bond[blank_end]
Responda
  • hydrogen bond

Questão 26

Questão
A special class of proteins that are used as catalysts: [blank_start]enzymes[blank_end]
Responda
  • enzymes

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