Chocolate Cake for Dummies

Descrição

American Studies Quiz sobre Chocolate Cake for Dummies, criado por Kristen Kolar Baker em 21-08-2017.
Kristen Kolar Baker
Quiz por Kristen Kolar Baker, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Kristen Kolar Baker
Criado por Kristen Kolar Baker quase 7 anos atrás
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4

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Who most strongly believes that government should promote equality and provide social services?
Responda
  • liberals
  • moderates
  • populists
  • libertarians

Questão 2

Questão
Which of the following statements describes America's growing population since its founding?
Responda
  • More Americans trace their roots to Europe today than ever before.
  • African Americans now make up a much smaller percentage of the total population.
  • The percentage of the American population that identifies as Protestant has been on the rise.
  • The number of elderly Americans has grown, and the number of children eighteen and under has declined.

Questão 3

Questão
Which kind of government do we have?
Responda
  • direct democracy
  • republic
  • totalitarian
  • authoritarian

Questão 4

Questão
The bourgeoisie of western Europe wanted to
Responda
  • open up political participation to all social classes
  • restore the divine right of kings
  • promote political participation for the middle classes
  • overthrow parliaments

Questão 5

Questão
According to your textbook, why are knowledgeable citizens more engaged in politics?
Responda
  • because they read the newspaper
  • because they understand how politics affects their lives
  • because they enjoy working for political campaigns
  • because they earn higher wages

Questão 6

Questão
Which of the following is not part of the U.S. political culture?
Responda
  • Belief in equality of results
  • Belief in equality of opportunity
  • Belief in individual liberty
  • Belief in free competition

Questão 7

Questão
The term "freedom", as used in the text, is synonymous with
Responda
  • equality
  • only equality of opportunity
  • only equality of outcome
  • liberty

Questão 8

Questão
A system of government that recognizes no formal limits on its power is called
Responda
  • direct democracy
  • autocratic
  • oligarchic
  • totalitarian

Questão 9

Questão
Laissez-faire capitalism has been limited by
Responda
  • public opinion, which opposes capitalism
  • voluntary actions by big businesses
  • government regulation
  • papal encyclicals

Questão 10

Questão
A direct democracy is a system in which
Responda
  • an elite makes decisions for the society
  • representatives meet to discuss policy and make decisions
  • the masses have certain rights, but decisions are made by a council
  • all members of the polity meet to discuss policy and make decisions

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the federal government?
Responda
  • Police the cities
  • Establish zoning for commercial and residential purposes
  • License doctors and lawyers
  • Protection from domestic and foreign threats

Questão 12

Questão
The U.S. definition of liberty refers to
Responda
  • personal freedom only
  • economic liberty only
  • personal and economic freedom
  • political and religious freedom

Questão 13

Questão
In an indirect democracy, public policies are determined by
Responda
  • consensus
  • oligarchs
  • religious figures
  • representatives

Questão 14

Questão
Throughout U.S. history, Americans have
Responda
  • supported strong government
  • been suspicious of strong government
  • moved from suspicion of strong government to enthusiastic support for government
  • moved from a belief in no government to a belief in strong government.

Questão 15

Questão
According to the ancient Greeks, a citizen was
Responda
  • any free male who was at least 18 years old
  • anyone who was knowledgeable of and actively participated in government
  • anyone born of Greek parents
  • anyone who votes

Questão 16

Questão
Realistically, the United States did not become a full practicing democracy until
Responda
  • 1789
  • the Civil War
  • the New Deal
  • the 1960s

Questão 17

Questão
Individuals who claim that government should have unlimited political power are
Responda
  • conservatives
  • liberals
  • socialists
  • totalitarians

Questão 18

Questão
In democracy, sovereignty is vested in
Responda
  • the president
  • the federal government
  • the people
  • Congress

Questão 19

Questão
A principle that states each citizen has one and only one vote is a principle of
Responda
  • political equality
  • social equality
  • equality of opportunity
  • equality of outcome

Questão 20

Questão
The belief that citizens can affect government is called political
Responda
  • culture
  • socialization
  • efficacy
  • satisfaction

Questão 21

Questão
Which of the following is an accurate description of American's view of government?
Responda
  • Americans tend to have high expectations for what government can accomplish
  • Americans are generally trusting of politicians
  • Americans are apathetic about voting
  • Most Americans believe that government looks out for "people like me"

Questão 22

Questão
The United States' core political values are
Responda
  • liberty and responsibility
  • liberty, equality, and minority rights
  • liberty, equality, and democracy
  • liberty, democracy, and capitalism

Questão 23

Questão
Which of the following is not a principle of our democracy?
Responda
  • majority rule
  • complete freedom
  • minority rights
  • equality of opportunity

Questão 24

Questão
The majority of Americans believe that "government is run by a few big interests" and that government officials "don't care what people think." The term used to describe this would be
Responda
  • low efficacy
  • high efficacy
  • low participation
  • high participation

Questão 25

Questão
The gambling industry in your state wants to change the state constitution to allow gambling. It organizes a campaign through voter signatures and puts its proposal directly on the ballot. This is called a(n)
Responda
  • ballot referendum
  • midterm election
  • primary
  • ex post facto law

Questão 26

Questão
Trust in the government in the United States
Responda
  • reached an all-time high after 9/11
  • has declined in the last fifty years
  • is higher today than ever before
  • has remained at a steady level over the last fifty years

Questão 27

Questão
Many of the conflicts in American politics today revolve around
Responda
  • the proper scope of government
  • whether government should exist at all
  • allowing minorities to participate in government
  • consolidating all three branches of the military into one

Questão 28

Questão
The formal institutions that rule a people are called its
Responda
  • economy
  • legislature
  • politics
  • government

Questão 29

Questão
Promoting equality of outcome among citizens
Responda
  • has always been a major goal of governments
  • is uncontroversial when it involves redistribution of wealth
  • rarely clashes with the value of freedom
  • requires more government activity than does promoting equality of opportunity

Questão 30

Questão
Some states allow ballot referenda or popular initiatives, which are forms of
Responda
  • representative democracy
  • totalitarianism
  • direct democracy
  • monarchy

Questão 31

Questão
According to Harold Lasswell, politics is
Responda
  • a form of deceit practiced by everyone
  • what people do to get what they want from the government
  • who gets what, when they get it, and how
  • the misallocation of "values" for partisan purposes

Questão 32

Questão
Americans
Responda
  • are less supportive of income redistribution than Europeans
  • are more supportive of income redistribution than Europeans
  • never support income redistribution programs
  • want government to equalize income in times of recession

Questão 33

Questão
Americans' trust in the federal government
Responda
  • has declined steadily since the early 1960s
  • declined during Watergate but rose again during the 1980s
  • rose in the 1990s and peaked in 2002
  • rose during the 1970s and 1980s but has declined since 1992

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