Which of the following is the accounting equation?
Answer
Assets + Liabilities = Capital + Profit – Drawings
Assets – Liabilities = Capital + Profit + Drawings
Assets – Liabilities = Capital + Profit – Drawings
Assets + Liabilities = Capital – Profit + Drawings
Question 2
Question
Which of the following is incorrect?
Answer
A debit entry increases assets
A debit entry increases drawings
A credit entry increases profit
A debit entry decreases liabilities
A credit entry increases capital
A credit entry increases profit
A credit entry decreases assets
A debit entry increases drawings
A debit entry increases profit
A credit entry increases liabilities
A credit entry increases capital
A debit entry decreases profit
Question 3
Question
What is the correct double-entry for the purchase of goods on credit?
Answer
Dr Trade payables Cr Purchases
Dr Purchases Cr Trade payables
Dr Purchases Cr Trade receivables
Dr Inventory Cr Trade payables
Question 4
Question
Sally buys petrol for her car on a weekly basis. Which of the following methods of payment is she most likely to use to pay for her petrol?
Answer
Debit card
Standing order
Direct debit
Bankers draft
Question 5
Question
Mary receives a cheque from her sister. What term describes Mary’s role in this transaction?
Answer
Drawee
Payer
Payee
Drawer
Question 6
Question
What is the main purpose of an accounting system in a business?
Answer
To generate the business accounts
To calculate the tax payable by a business
To record, summarise and present information from documentation generated by
business transactions
To enable the owner to know if the business is trading profitably
Question 7
Question
A trade receivable is?
Answer
A person owing money to the business in return for goods supplied
A person to whom the business owes money in return for goods supplied
A person to whom the business owes money which was lent to finance the trading
operations of the business
A person who has purchased goods from the business
Question 8
Question
Which of the following statements concerning a debit entry is incorrect?
Answer
It records an increase in assets
It records a business expense
It records an increase in the liabilities of a business
It records a decrease in the liabilities of a business
Question 9
Question
Which of the following statements concerning a credit entry is incorrect?
Answer
Credit entries record increases in capital or liabilities
Credit entries record decreases in assets
Credit entries record increases in profits
Credit entries record increase in expenses
Question 10
Question
A business receives an accountant’s bill for $500. Which of the following statements correctly shows the effect upon the accounting equation of the business, assuming the bill is
unpaid?
Answer
Assets decrease, liabilities increase
Capital decreases, liabilities increase
Capital increases, liabilities decrease
Assets decrease, capital decreases
Question 11
Question
Which of the following correctly explains the term ‘trade discount’?
Answer
A reduction in the amount of an invoice which a customer will pay
A price reduction which a supplier agrees with all customers in a particular trade
A price reduction which a supplier agrees with an individual customer after an invoice has been sent at full price
A reduction in the invoice price by a supplier because of the nature of the business with an individual customer
Question 12
Question
Which of the following correctly explains the term ‘debit note’?
Answer
It is issued by a supplier to a customer to demand payment in full for goods supplied
It is issued by a customer to a supplier to request a credit note
It is issued by a customer when goods are delivered
It is issued by a customer to a supplier to cancel an invoice received
Question 13
Question
Which of the following is not a method of payment by a customer?