Question 1
Question
The most commonly accepted theory regarding electricity says that an electric current is a flow of ___________ through a conductor.
Answer
-
Protons
-
Electrons
-
Neutrons
Question 2
Question
The unit of measurement for:
... electrical current is [blank_start]Ampere[blank_end].
... resistance against current flow is [blank_start]Ohm[blank_end].
... electrical force, or pressure, is [blank_start]Volt[blank_end].
... electrical power, or energy used, is [blank_start]Watt[blank_end].
Answer
-
Ampere
-
Farad
-
Ohm
-
Volt
-
Henry
-
Watt
-
Hertz
Question 3
Question
All materials give at least some amount of resistance to the flow of electricity. However, the resistance given by some metals is very small and we say that these metals are good ______________.
Answer
-
Insulators
-
Semiconductors
-
Conductors
Question 4
Question
There is a mathematical relationship between the voltage, the current, and the resistance in an electrical circuit. This relationship is called _____________'s Law.
Question 5
Question
Choose the correct prefix to make this statement true: 1,500,000 V = 1.5 ___ V.
Question 6
Question
Choose the correct prefix to make this statement true: 0.003 A = 3.0 ___A.
Question 7
Question
Choose the correct prefix to make this statement true: 2,200 Ω = 2.2 ___Ω.
Question 8
Question
Name the component represented by this schematic symbol shown.
Answer
-
Battery
-
Fuse
-
Diode
-
Resistor
Question 9
Question
Name the component represented by the schematic symbol shown.
Answer
-
Ground
-
Battery
-
Fuse
-
Resistor
Question 10
Question
Ohm's Law is: _________ = ____________ x _____________
Answer
-
E = I x R
-
R = E x I
-
I = R x E
Question 11
Question
How many ohms are equal to 20 kΩ?
Answer
-
2,000
-
20,000
-
200,000
-
2,000,000
Question 12
Question
Energy that is being stored for possible use is technically, or scientifically, known as _____________ energy.
Answer
-
Potential
-
Kinetic
-
Quantum
Question 13
Question
In electricity, power in Watts is equal to current times _____________.
Question 14
Question
A series circuit has _____________ path(s) for current to follow.
Question 15
Question
If current is measured in two different parts of a series circuit, the two measurements will be _____________.
Answer
-
Slightly different
-
The same
-
Very different
Question 16
Question
In a series circuit consisting of one voltage source and three resistors, the sum of all the voltage drops across the three resistors will be equal to ____________.
Question 17
Question
In a series circuit consisting of one voltage source and three resistors, if the resistance of one of the resistors is increased, the voltage drop across it will _______________.
Answer
-
Increase
-
Decrease
-
Stays the same
Question 18
Question
In a series circuit consisting of one voltage source and two resistors, if the values of the resistors are equal, we can assume that their voltage drops will be _______________.
Question 19
Question
The metric value 16 mA can be expressed as _______________.
Question 20
Question
86,000 expressed in scientific notation equals ____________.
Question 21
Question
In engineering notation, 82,000 is expressed as shown.
Question 22
Question
Mega is what relation to kilo?
Answer
-
10 times
-
100 times
-
1000 times
-
1,000,000 times
Question 23
Question
Scientific notation is the most widely used form of technical notation in electronics.
Question 24
Question
The metric prefix µ is normally associated with ______________ measurements.
Answer
-
extremely small
-
small
-
large
-
extremely large
Question 25
Question
Resistance is the opposition to electrical current.
Question 26
Question
A 100 kΩ +/- 10% resistor is color coded ___________________.
Answer
-
brown, green, black, gold
-
brown, black, yellow, silver
-
brown, black, yellow, gold
-
black, brown, yellow, silver
Question 27
Question
Which type of resistor is used for high-power applications?
Answer
-
wire wound
-
carbon composition
-
surface mount
-
film
Question 28
Question
In the American Wire Gauge sizes, as the numerical value of AWG goes higher, the cross-sectional area of the wire _______________.
Answer
-
goes higher
-
goes lower
-
stays the same
Question 29
Question
A 250 µA current flowing through a 4.7 kΩ resistor produces a _____________ voltage drop.
Answer
-
18.8 V
-
53.2 V
-
1.175 V
-
1.175 mV
Question 30
Question
If 12 kΩ resistor carries the current of 12 mA, the resistor voltage drop is 1 V.
Question 31
Question
Power rating for a resistor is mainly based on the physical size.
Question 32
Question
If the voltage were suddenly switched on in the figure shown, ____________________.
Answer
-
the current would be zero
-
the current would flow
-
the current would gradually decrease
-
the current would gradually decrease and then increase
Question 33
Question
If a 60 Ω resistor carries the current of 12 mA, what's the voltage drop?
Answer
-
0.72 volts
-
7.2 volts
-
720 volts
-
72 volts
Question 34
Question
A 47 MΩ +/- 10% resistor is color coded ____________________.
Answer
-
violet, blue, silver, gold
-
yellow, violet, blue, silver
-
yellow, violet, green, silver
-
yellow, violet, blue, gold
Question 35
Question
If a resistor of 2.2 MΩ is connected across a 1 kV source, current equals about ____________.
Answer
-
2.2 mA
-
0.455 A
-
45.5 µA
-
0.455 mA
Question 36
Question
At constant voltage, resistance and current are ______________.
Answer
-
directly proportional
-
similar to voltage
-
unrelated
-
inversely proportional
Question 37
Question
Which of the following terms is not a resistor rating?
Answer
-
current
-
resistor tolerance
-
power rating
-
resistor value in ohms
Question 38
Question
If I = 27 mA and R = 4.7 Ω in the figure shown, the voltage equals _________________.
Answer
-
174 mV
-
5.74 V
-
127 mV
-
7.8 V
Question 39
Question
If 12 V and 17 V sources are wired in series aiding, what is the total supply voltage?
Question 40
Question
Three resistors are connected in series with a 60 V source. If VR1 = 19 V and VR2 = 14.3 V then what is the voltage drop across R3?
Answer
-
19 V
-
26.7 V
-
14.3 V
-
45.7 V
Question 41
Question
A 15 kΩ +/- 5% resistor is color coded ___________.
Answer
-
black, brown, yellow, silver
-
brown, black, yellow, silver
-
brown, black, yellow, gold
-
brown, green, orange, gold
Question 42
Question
If a 68 Ω, 33 Ω, 100 Ω, and 47 Ω resistor are connected in series with a 9 V battery supply, the current equals ____________.
Answer
-
327 mA
-
22.3 mA
-
36.3 mA
-
27.6 A
Question 43
Question
If a 4.7 kΩ, a 5.6 kΩ, and a 10 kΩ resistor are in series, which resistor drops the most voltage?
Question 44
Question
The voltage drop across any resistor or combination of resistors in a series circuit equals:
Answer
-
the applied voltage across all resistors
-
the product of the circuit current times the resistance value
-
the ratio of the resistance values times the source voltage
-
all of the above
Question 45
Question
If 5 V and 16 V power supplies are connected in series aiding, what is the total voltage?
Question 46
Question
If there is 100 mA of current flowing into a three-branch parallel circuit and two of the branch currents are 40 mA and 20 mA, the third branch current is _______________.
Question 47
Question
If currents 5 A and 3 A enter a junction from two separate paths, how much current flows out of the junction?
Question 48
Question
An open fault in one branch of a parallel circuit results in:
Question 49
Question
If a 4.7 kΩ resistor and a 2.2 kΩ resistor are connected in parallel, the total resistance is ______________.
Answer
-
2200 Ω
-
4700 Ω
-
greater than 2200 Ω
-
less than 2200 Ω
Question 50
Question
The total resistance of three parallel resistors equals the sum of the individual resistor values.
Question 51
Question
Identify the rotary switch from the figure shown.
Question 52
Question
Using the circuit shown, calculate the voltage drop across each resistor and the total circuit current.
Round your answers to three significant figures.
Question 53
Question
Using the circuit in the figure shown, calculate each branch current, total circuit current, and the voltage drop across R3.
Round your answers to three significant figures.