Question 1
Question
The main source of background radiation in the UK is radon gas.
Question 2
Question
What percentage of background radiation in the UK is made up of the radiation from cosmic rays?
Question 3
Question
What is a dosimeter?
Answer
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A film badge
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A foil badge
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A plastic badge
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A metal badge
Question 4
Question
The nucleus of a radioactive substance is [blank_start]unstable[blank_end], which means in can easily change or [blank_start]decay[blank_end]. When [blank_start]decay[blank_end] occurs, radiation is [blank_start]emitted[blank_end] which causes the nucleus to lose [blank_start]energy[blank_end] and become more [blank_start]stable[blank_end]. You cannot predict when a nucleus will [blank_start]decay[blank_end] - it is a random process.
Answer
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unstable
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decay
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decay
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emitted
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energy
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stable
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decay
Question 5
Question
A Beta Particle has a positive charge.
Question 6
Question
An alpha particle has a positive charge.
Question 7
Question
Nuclear Decay is measured in...
Question 8
Question
Half-Life is the time taken for all of the unstable nuclei in an radioactive isotope to decay.
Question 9
Question
Hooks are used to handle radioactive sources
Question 10
Question
Gamma rays can be used to diagnose cancer
Question 11
Question
Positron diagnosis uses gamma cameras
Question 12
Question
Alpha Particles are...
Answer
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Weakly ionising
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Moderately ionising
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Strongly ionising
Question 13
Question
Beta Particles are...
Answer
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Weakly ionsning
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Strongly ionising
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Moderately ionising
Question 14
Question
Uranium is renewable
Question 15
Question
Chernobyl is located where?
Answer
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Russia
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Ukraine
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Slovakia
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Denmark
Question 16
Question
Control Rods absorb electrons.
Question 17
Question
Tick the equipment used in fission reactors
Answer
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Control Rods
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Host
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Fuel Bars
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Moderator
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Reactor Core
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Chain Reaction Core
Question 18
Question
Tick advantages of nuclear fusion.
Answer
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Easier to dispose of radioactive waste
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Needs temperatures like on the sun
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Sources will last at least 200 years
Question 19
Question
An Isotope is an atom sod a single element with a different number of protons
Question 20
Question
Conditions needed for Fusion reactors cannot currently be sustained.