Data Architecture

Description

Data Architecture
Brandon Gagon
Quiz by Brandon Gagon, updated more than 1 year ago
Brandon Gagon
Created by Brandon Gagon over 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The entity integrity rule requires that ____.
Answer
  • all primary key entries are unique
  • a part of the key may be null
  • foreign key values do not reference primary key values
  • duplicate object values are allowed

Question 2

Question
The referential integrity rule requires that ____.
Answer
  • every null foreign key value must reference an existing primary key value
  • an attribute have a corresponding value
  • every non-null foreign key value reference an existing primary key value
  • you delete a row in one table whose primary key does not have a matching foreign key value in another table

Question 3

Question
The ____ depicts the arrangement of higher-level entity supertypes (parent entities) and lower-level entity subtypes (child entities).
Answer
  • subtype discriminator
  • inheritance
  • specialization hierarchy
  • entity supertype

Question 4

Question
Every subtype can have ____ supertype to which it is directly related.
Answer
  • none
  • only one
  • one or many
  • many

Question 5

Question
Every subtype can have ____ supertype to which it is directly related.
Answer
  • none
  • only one
  • one or many
  • many

Question 6

Question
A specialization hierarchy can have ____ levels of supertype/subtype relationships.
Answer
  • none
  • only one
  • one or many
  • many

Question 7

Question
The property of ____ enables an entity subtype to inherit the attributes and relationships of the supertype.
Answer
  • subtype discriminator
  • inheritance
  • specialization hierarchy
  • entity supertype

Question 8

Question
One important inheritance characteristic is that all entity subtypes inherit their ____ attribute from their supertype.
Answer
  • primary key
  • natural key
  • foreign key
  • surrogate key

Question 9

Question
What feature is a DDBMS disadvantage?
Answer
  • Processor independence
  • User-friendly interface
  • Security
  • Faster data access

Question 10

Question
What feature is a DDBMS advantage?
Answer
  • Reduced operating cost
  • Complexity of management and control
  • Increased storage requirements
  • Increased training cost

Question 11

Question
A database is composed of several parts known as database ____.
Answer
  • sections
  • fragments
  • partitions
  • parts

Question 12

Question
Under the ____ scenario, multiple processes run on different computers sharing a single data repository.
Answer
  • Homogeneous
  • a

Question 13

Question
The ____ scenario describes a fully distributed DBMS with support for multiple data processors and transaction processors at multiple sites.
Answer
  • a
  • b

Question 14

Question
____ distributed database systems integrate only one type of centralized DBMS over a network.
Answer
  • Homogenous
  • Heterogeneous
  • Fully heterogeneous
  • Fully homogeneous

Question 15

Question
____ transparency allows the integration of several different local DBMSs under a common, or global, schema.
Answer
  • Transaction
  • Performance
  • Distribution
  • Heterogeneity

Question 16

Question
The ____ contains the description of the entire database as seen by the database administrator.
Answer
  • distributed global dictionary
  • distributed data dictionary
  • distributed global schema
  • distributed data schema

Question 17

Question
____ fragmentation allows us to break a single object into two or more segments or fragments.
Answer
  • Horizontal
  • Vertical
  • Data
  • Mixed

Question 18

Question
With ____ data allocation, the database is divided into several disjointed parts and stored at several sites.
Answer
  • centrialized
  • decentralized
  • partitioned
  • replicated

Question 19

Question
The ____ rule requires that all copies of data fragments be identical.
Answer
  • shared fragment
  • mutual consistency
  • horizontal fragmentation
  • replication

Question 20

Question
Which of the following is a problem with a centralized database?
Answer
  • high cost
  • Good performance from remote locations
  • Poor performance from the main location
  • Lack of storage
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