Question 1
Answer
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Unequal left and right halves
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Midline plane, Equal left and right halves
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Dividing the body into equal/unequal front and back parts
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Horizontal plane dividing into Equal halves
Question 2
Question
Proximal Direction
Answer
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This term refers to a structure being closer to the median plane
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This term refers a structure being closer to the head
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This term refers to a structure being further from the feet then another structure in the body
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This term refers to the front the the body.
Question 3
Answer
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Distal = A structure being further away then another structure in the body
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Distal = A structure being closer to to the median plane or root/limb then another structure in the body
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Distal = Closer/Further away depending what plane the structure is in
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Distal = Further away from median plane / root or limb then another structure in the body
Question 4
Question
Transverse/cross/horizontal
Answer
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Body is divided into two halves, left and right.
It is not perpendicular to the axis of the body.`
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Body is divided into two sections; (cranial) and lower, (caudal) parts. It is perpendicular to the sagittal of the body.
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Body is divided into two sections; (cranial) and lower, (caudal) parts. It is not perpendicular to the long axis of the body.
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Body is divided into two sections; (cranial) and lower, (caudal) parts. Is is perpendicular to the axis of the body.
Question 5
Question
Coronal, Frontal
Answer
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The plane dividing the body into equal front and back parts. The terms posterior and distal relate to this plane.
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The plane dividing the body into un equal front and back parts. The terms anterior and posterior relate to this plane.
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The plane dividing the body into equal/unequal parts. The terms superior and proximal relate to this plane.
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The plane dividing the body into equal/unequal parts. The terms anterior/posterior relate to the plane.
Question 6
Answer
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Refers to limbs only. A structure being further away from the median plane to another structure in the body
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A structure being closer to the coronal plane from another structure in the body
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A structure being closer to the median plane to another structure in the body
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A structure being further from the median plane then another structure in the body
Question 7
Question
posterior, dorsal
Answer
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These terms refer to a structure being more in the front from another structure in the body
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These terms refer to a structure being more in the back from another structure in the body
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These terms refer to a structure being lower then another structure in the body
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These terms refer to a structure being higher then another structure in the body
Question 8
Answer
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Refers to the limbs only. This term refers to a structure being further away then another structure of the body.
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Does not only refer to the limbs. This term refers to a structure being closer to another structure of the body
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Refers to limbs only. This term refers to a structure being higher then another structure of the of the body
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Does not only refer to the limbs. This term refers to a structure being further away then another structure of the body
Question 9
Question
Anterior, Ventrail
Answer
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These terms refer to a structure being more behind another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being more in front of another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being more lower and closer then another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being more medial and in front of another structure of the body
Question 10
Question
Caudial, Inferior
Answer
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These terms refer to a structure being closer to the head then another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being farther from the head another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being more coronal then another structure of the body
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These terms refer to a structure being closer to the feet then another structure of the body
Question 11
Question
Cranial, Superior
What sentence is valid regarding these terms:
Answer
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Mehren feet are more superior then her ankles.
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Mehren is tall. Her head is superior from mine.
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Mehren has long legs. Her hips are cranial then someone shorter then her.
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Mehren's scapula is superior from her true ribs.
Question 12
Question
There are 5 surface features. Define "crest"
Answer
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A ridge of a bone (usually really large)
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A ridge of a bone (usually narrow)
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A projection for muscle attachment (heel/ankle)
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A projection for muscle attachment (magnum-spinal cord)
Question 13
Question
There are 5 surface features. Define "Fossa"
Answer
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A air-filled cavity inside a bone (forehead)
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A hole in the bone, quite shallow; for passage of nerves.
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A depression in the muscle
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A shallow depression in the bone
Question 14
Question
There are 5 surface features. Define "Sinus"
Answer
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When you get really sick and your body clogs your forehead
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When your body creates holes inside your bone
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A air-filled cavity inside a bone (forehead)
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Muscle attachment straining your bone, creating holes.
Question 15
Question
There are 5 surface features. Define "Foramen"
Answer
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hole in a body one for passage of you muscles, bones and blood
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Hole in a bone for passage of blood vessels/nerves. Your heel and calf are examples of this.
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Hole in a bone for passage of blood vessels/nerves. (foramen Magnum - spinal cord)
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Man-made hole in surface skin to pass vital nutrients to sick people
Question 16
Question
There are 5 surface features. Define "trochanter"
Answer
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A projection for depressions in a bone
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A projection for muscle attachment (heel or ankle)
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A projection of nutrients passed through a cavity
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A projection/depression of ones heel
Question 17
Question
Surface features are projections, depressions, and holes in/out of the skeleton that allow for:
muscle [blank_start]attachment[blank_end]
to move the [blank_start]skeleton[blank_end]
passage for blood vessels and nerves can move through the bone
gives our body [blank_start]shape[blank_end]
Answer
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attachment
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skeleton
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shape
Question 18
Question
There are 206 bones in the human skeleton
Question 19
Question
Bones are categorized into 4 different types
Question 20
Question
a bone that develops in a tendon is called a "tendousin bone" e.g - patella
Question 21
Question
Phalanges are a good example of a "irregular bone".
Question 22
Question
The "ends" of a bone is called the epiphysis.
Question 23
Question
The shaft of the bone is called the diaphysis.
Question 24
Question
the articulating surface on the ends of the bone is covered in "hyaline cartilage" (teflon like tissue) to allow for smooth movement.
Question 25
Question
theres 5 cervical vertebrae.
Question 26
Question
3 general categories of joints:
1) Cartilaginous
2) Fiberous
3) [blank_start]Synovial[blank_end]
Question 27
Question
Synovial Joints: Knee, elbow, hip, etc
(limited movement)
Question 28
Question
Fiberous Joint - it can be found in the hand. Fixed joint (no movement)
Question 29
Question
Cartilaginous joint - Found in the ribs/vertabrae ( Minimal movement)
Question 30
Question
The correct name for a joint is a [blank_start]articulation[blank_end]
Question 31
Question
There are [blank_start]126[blank_end] bones in the Appendicular skeleton.
Question 32
Question
Correct name for the collar bone to shoulder blade articulation?
[blank_start]acromioclavicicular[blank_end] articulation
Question 33
Question
In the [blank_start]anatomical[blank_end] position the radius is more [blank_start]lateral[blank_end] in relation to the ulna
Question 34
Question
what is the name of the fossa where the humerus articulates with the scapula?
[blank_start]glenoid[blank_end] fossa
Question 35
Question
Vertebrae numbers:
There are [blank_start]7[blank_end] cervical vertebrae
there are [blank_start]12[blank_end] thoracic vertebrae
there are [blank_start]5[blank_end] lumbar vertebrae
there are [blank_start]1[blank_end] sacrum
there are [blank_start]1[blank_end] coccyx
Question 36
Question
males pelvis are more narrow and deep
Question 37
Question
The vertebral column is linked together by a complex arrangement of ligaments of cartilage and ligaments which are designed to improve:
--> Flexibility
--> Support
--> Protection
Question 38
Question
there are 26 bones In a vertebrae column.
Question 39
Question
in the developing fetus there are 26 vertebrae.
Question 40
Question
Each vertebrae consists of the following:
1. Body
2. Vertebral formaen (passage of the spinal cord)
3. Spinous Process (muscle and ligament attached)
4. Transverse process (muscle attachment)
This is not a trick question. Read throughly. The answer is true.