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Surg practice quiz based on manual

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flash cards based on the surgery manual
Gracyn VH
Quiz by Gracyn VH , updated more than 1 year ago
Gracyn VH
Created by Gracyn VH almost 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Transfer forceps are used by personal in the surgical suite that are..
Answer
  • not considered sterile. Transfer forceps allow them to grasp sterile objects with the pincer ends and move them to other sterile areas
  • considered to be sterile

Question 2

Question
Transfer forceps must NOT be taken out of the germiphene solution for longer then...
Answer
  • 60 seconds
  • 30 seconds

Question 3

Question
After changing the germiphene solution you must immerse the forceps for....
Answer
  • 20 minutes before they are considered sterile
  • 30 minutes before they are considered sterile

Question 4

Question
True/False the jaws of the transfer forceps should always be facing down and you should gently shake off the jaws before touching any sterile fabrics
Answer
  • True
  • Flase

Question 5

Question
When is complete sterilization often completed using an autoclave machine?
Answer
  • 9-15 minutes after exposure to 250F
  • 20-30 after exposure to 285F
  • 60 mins after exposure to 400F

Question 6

Question
You are using the manual autoclave and notice that the water is below the safety valve...what do you do?
Answer
  • add more distilled water NOT into the reservoir during operation
  • add water during operation

Question 7

Question
Which is the proper setting for using an manual autoclave for gowns and drapes.
Answer
  • Temp: 273 F , time 30 mins,
  • Temp: 273 F, time 35 mins
  • Temp: 250 F, time 30 min

Question 8

Question
What is the proper settings for using an manual autoclave for instruments?
Answer
  • 273 F Temp, 35 minutes
  • 273 F temp, 30 mins
  • 250 F temp, 30 mins

Question 9

Question
A dry cycle of temp 273 F and 20 mins is used for
Answer
  • gowns and drapes
  • instruments

Question 10

Question
T/F when loading packs into the autoclave machine they should not touch the roof or back of chamber
Answer
  • true
  • false

Question 11

Question
When filling the chamber with water how would you get it to stop from spilling out?
Answer
  • once it hits the line quickly change the dial to the STE position
  • there is no way to stop this

Question 12

Question
When you set the timer for using an autoclave what should you do?
Answer
  • as the pressure builds up ensure that the door is closed tightly enough
  • if you hear steam whistle then slowly tighten the door until the sound stops

Question 13

Question
For using a automatic autoclave when will you know that the door is properly closed?
Answer
  • close door will illuminate
  • you will hear a click

Question 14

Question
What temp should you let the autoclaves go down to in between use?
Answer
  • 194F at a minimum
  • 200F at a minimum
  • 250F at a minimum

Question 15

Question
What kind of hemostat does this describe?  Transverse striations over half the jaw  Crushing instrument that clamps blood vessels  Larger type of hemostats
Answer
  • Kelly hemostat
  • Mosquito hemostat

Question 16

Question
What kind of hemostat does this describe? Transverse striations whole length of jaw Crushing instrument that clamps blood vessels Smallest type of hemostats
Answer
  • Mosquito hemostat
  • Kelly hemostat

Question 17

Question
Match the tool Grasps and holds tissues strong tissue retraction should only be used on tissue going to be removed
Answer
  • Allis tissue forceps
  • kelly hemostats
  • kocher forceps

Question 18

Question
Match the tool also known as rochester forceps transverse striations along entire jaw single rat tooth as tip used to clamp drapes
Answer
  • kocher forceps
  • allis tissue forceps
  • kelly hemostat

Question 19

Question
Match the thumb forceps -transverse striations -used for dressing only
Answer
  • dressing forceps
  • adson hudson tissue forceps
  • rat tooth forceps

Question 20

Question
Match the thumb forceps -wide grips on the handle with tampered tip -fine rat tooth to carefully grasp delicate tissue
Answer
  • adson hudson tissue forceps
  • dressing forceps
  • rat tooth forceps

Question 21

Question
Match the thumb forceps -rat teeth in various combinations found at tip -used to hold dense tissue i.e skin
Answer
  • rat tooth forceps
  • adson hudson tissue forceps
  • dressing forceps

Question 22

Question
Match the scissors : -blunt dissecting through tough tissue -blunt/blunt tips -tissue use only
Answer
  • mayo scissors
  • operating scissors
  • metzenbaum scissors

Question 23

Question
Match the scissors : -can be seen as sharp/blunt or blunt/blunt or sharp/sharp -not for tissue use only used for bandage/suture material
Answer
  • operating scissors
  • mayo scissors
  • metzenbaum scissors

Question 24

Question
Match the scissors : -can be found in various lengths - usally long shank to shorter blade ratio -for fine tissue use -use only for bandage/suture materials
Answer
  • metzenbaum scissors
  • operating scissors
  • mayo scissors

Question 25

Question
Which statement is true about backhaus towel clamps?
Answer
  • very sharp tips! thus always leave closed
  • designed to never go through a blood vessel
  • used to clamp drapes to skin or drapes to drapes

Question 26

Question
Needle drivers come in two kinds. Mayo -hegar and olsen hegar. Which of these two is cutting?
Answer
  • Olsen hegar
  • mayo hegar

Question 27

Question
When passing surgical instruments to the surgeon they should be
Image:
Handing Tools (binary/octet-stream)
Answer
  • all instruments should be open unless they are securing other objects
  • make sure that you do not point the pointy but towards them

Question 28

Question
Match the scalpel blades: # 10 handle 3
Answer
  • a general blade used in small animal procedures
  • used to sever ligaments
  • used in lacerating abscesses
  • commonly used in Onchydectomies

Question 29

Question
Match the scalpel blades: # 11 handle 3
Answer
  • used to severe ligaments
  • general blade for small animal procedures
  • used for lancing abscesses
  • Onchydectomies

Question 30

Question
Match the scalpel blades: # 12 handle 3
Answer
  • lancing abscesses
  • general blade for small animal procedures
  • used to sever ligaments
  • Onchydectomies

Question 31

Question
Match the scalpel blades: # 15 handle 3
Answer
  • Onchydectomies
  • general blade for small animal procedures
  • sever ligaments
  • used for lancing abscesses

Question 32

Question
Cutting needles generally have two or three opposing cutting edges.Used in tissue that is typically difficult to penetrate, there are two styles available
Answer
  • true
  • false

Question 33

Question
Reverse cutting needle
Answer
  • needles have a third cutting edge located on the outer (convex)curvature of the needle
  • needles (spatula needles) are flat on the top and bottom;generally used in ophthalmic procedures

Question 34

Question
side cutting
Answer
  • needles (spatula needles) are flat on the top and bottom;generally used in ophthalmic procedures
  • needles have a third cutting edge located on the outer (convex)curvature of the needle

Question 35

Question
Tapered needles(round needles)have a sharp tip that pierces and spreads tissues without cutting them
Answer
  • true
  • false

Question 36

Question
Taperpoint
Answer
  • needles are used in tissues that can be easily penetrated
  • needles have a reverse-cutting edge tip and a taper-point body;generally used for suturing dense, tough fibrous tissue

Question 37

Question
Tapercut
Answer
  • needles have a reverse-cutting edge tip and a taper-point body;generally used for suturing dense, tough fibrous tissue
  • needles are used in tissues that can be easily penetrated

Question 38

Question
When would you want to use a straight needle?
Answer
  • Straight needles are useful when they can be manipulated with the surgeon’s finger
  • Straight needles reach deeper,more in accessible tissue and are used with needle driver

Question 39

Question
When would you use a curved needle?
Answer
  • Curved needles reach deeper,more in accessible tissue and are used with needle driver
  • Curved needles are useful when they can be manipulated with the surgeon’s finger

Question 40

Question
Look at diagram on how to load a scalpel blade :)
Answer
  • okay!
  • no

Question 41

Question
When threading a needle you want to thread the suture material through the eye of the needle from the...
Answer
  • inner curve towards the the outer edge
  • outer curve towards the inner edge

Question 42

Question
After the you have inserted the suture material once into an eye of the needle the second step would be to...
Answer
  • Loop the suture material over to insert it through the eye a second time in the same manner and direction as the first time
  • you may pull it taunt now

Question 43

Question
For hand washing instruments the materials you need are
Answer
  • scrub brush
  • chlorhexidine soap
  • surgical milk
  • large besin (for the milk)

Question 44

Question
T/F before putting instruments in surgical milk you should rinse them with hot water
Answer
  • true
  • false

Question 45

Question
To use the MidMark M150 cleaner you must fill the empty tank with distilled water and GZYME. What is the ratio you use?
Answer
  • 10 mL of GZYME followed by 4L of distilled water
  • 20 ml of GZYME followed by 4 L of distilled water

Question 46

Question
Before using the MIDMARK150 ultrasonic cleaner you should degass the the fresh cleaning solution. To do this you....
Answer
  • run the cleaner for 5-10 minutes without any air in the solution to allow for air within the solution to escape
  • run the cleaner for 10- 20 minutes without any air in the solution to allow for the air within the solution to escape

Question 47

Question
You have run with MIDMARK M150 solution for 15 minutes successfully cleaning the solution. Now that the cycle has ended what should you do with the instruments?
Answer
  • rinse all the instruments in a warm water bath to remove the cleaning solution
  • there is nothing you have to do

Question 48

Question
Which of these is an example of an advantage to using the MidMark150 directly?
Answer
  • this is the simplest way to operate the ultrasonic cleaner and is highly effective
  • less steps then indirect which leads to the potential that more cycles can be run in a shorter period

Question 49

Question
What is an disadvantage to using the MIDMARK M150 directly?
Answer
  • all debris from the instrument can contaminate the entire tank which can lead to more frequent changes of the solution
  • small items ( such as surgical needles) can not be used this in this method

Question 50

Question
What is surgical milk used for?
Answer
  • used as a lubricator
  • rust inhibitor

Question 51

Question
What is the concentrated raio for surgical milk to water?
Answer
  • 1:5
  • 1:10
  • 1:2

Question 52

Question
You have laid the surgical instruments in surgical milk for 30 seconds (the proper amount of time). What do you do next?
Answer
  • lay the instruments onto a delinted towel and allow them to air dry
  • they are now ready to be sterilized

Question 53

Question
True/False All instruments MUST be immersed in surgical milk prior to being sterilized
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 54

Question
Prior to draping the surgical patient in the surgical suite, the assistant surgeon will complete the final prep with sterilized betadine solution. How much betadine solution should be put into erlenmeyer flask?
Answer
  • Put 10 mls of betadine solution into the erlenmeyer flask
  • Put 15 mls of betadine solution into the erlenmeyer flask
  • Put 5 mls of betadine solution into the erlenmeyer flask

Question 55

Question
Look at the instructions on how to autoclave the final betadine prep
Answer
  • okay :) (remember to loosen the cap one half rotation to allow steam to escape before autoclaving)
  • no

Question 56

Question
When using outer drapes how many layers of thickness should you use for optimal sterility?
Answer
  • 2 layers of protection
  • 4 layers of protection

Question 57

Question
Review the folding techniques for outer drapes (there is a video or diagrams can be found in the surgical manual)
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 58

Question
How would you prepare a view pack? (also watch the video on this)
Answer
  • Cut the appropriate length of view pack material, Fold one open end over 2 times and tape.Cover both sides with the same length of tape,leaving a tab and being sure not to extend past the end of the pack
  • Cut the appropriate length of view pack material. Fold one open end over 1 times and tape. Cover one side with a slightly longer length of tape then the other. Make a tab that extends past the end of the pack

Question 59

Question
When making a gown pack besides the gown you should also include a....
Answer
  • hand towel
  • scissors

Question 60

Question
Review the video and or diagram on how to make gown packs
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 61

Question
Review the video and or diagram on how to do a hand towel
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 62

Question
Review how to fold a ground drape ethier with the diagram or video
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 63

Question
Review how to fold a laparotomy sheet
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 64

Question
Review how to make a drape pack. What should be in it?
Answer
  • okay and its 1 single double thickness outer drape, 3 skin drapes, 4 ground drapes, 1 laparotomy drape
  • no

Question 65

Question
True/False When labeling yourdrape pack,include the sizeof the ground drapes and the length of the fenestration in the laparotomy sheet
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 66

Question
Which of these materials are in a post prep drape pack
Answer
  • 1 post prep drape pack
  • 2 single thickness outer drapes
  • 1 autoclave indicator strip
  • autoclave tape

Question 67

Question
Review the instrument pack
Answer
  • okay :)
  • no

Question 68

Question
Who is the circulating nurse?
Answer
  • They are the key non-sterile personnel that interact directly with sterile personnel and ensure that all materials and equipment are in the suite and ready for use
  • they are the prep person and prepare the animal for surgery. They also calculate dosages

Question 69

Question
When the pack that have been prepared for surgery are brought to the surgical room they will be open by the....
Answer
  • circulating nurse
  • instrument tech
  • prep person

Question 70

Question
What tool would the circulating nurse use in order to open the surgery packs
Answer
  • transfer forceps
  • needle drivers

Question 71

Question
The tape submission sheet will hold the indicator tape and steam clox of each pack that is opened. Who ensures that the tape is put into this book?
Answer
  • the circulating nurse
  • the prep person
  • instrument tech
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