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Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems

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AQA GCSE PE Test Quiz on Unit 4: The Respiratory and Circulatory Systems, created by Cath Warriner on 30/12/2014.
Cath Warriner
Quiz by Cath Warriner, updated more than 1 year ago
Cath Warriner
Created by Cath Warriner almost 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The following components of the respiratory system are located inside the lungs, except?
Answer
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchi
  • Intercostal muscles
  • Bronchioles

Question 2

Question
Breathing in is known as expiration.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
Which of these muscles is not involved in the process of delivering oxygen to the working muscles.
Answer
  • Cardiac
  • Pectorals
  • Intercostal
  • Diaphragm

Question 4

Question
Which of these facts is incorrect when relating to the process of inspiration.
Answer
  • The ribs lift upwards
  • The diaphragm relaxes and bulges up
  • The intercostal muscles contract
  • Air pressure falls allowing the lungs to fill with air

Question 5

Question
Aerobic respiration is respirationin the absence of oxygen.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
Aerobic respiration creates the following waste products, except?
Answer
  • water
  • lactic acid
  • carbon dioxide

Question 7

Question
Which athlete would not be competing using aerobic respiration?
Answer
  • Cyclo cross rider
  • Fell runner
  • Triple jumper
  • Triathlon

Question 8

Question
Fast twitch fibres are associated with explosive events.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
Which feature is not associated with fast twitch fibres.
Answer
  • They contract with more force.
  • They tire easily
  • They are suited to activities requiring strength and power
  • They do not tire easily

Question 10

Question
Anaerobic respiration creates which waste product?
Answer
  • Oxygen
  • Lactic acid
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water

Question 11

Question
Lactic acid is turned into carbon dioxide and water when oxygen supply is resumed.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

Question
Glycogen is the main form of carbohydrate storage in the body. It is stored in the following areas of the body, except?
Answer
  • Lungs
  • Liver
  • Muscles

Question 13

Question
During vigorous exercise lactic acid is created. Lactic acid is a waste product and is a mild poison.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

Question
The following are short term effects of exercise, except?
Answer
  • Breathing rate increases
  • Cardiac output increases
  • Blood pressure lowers
  • Stroke volume increases

Question 15

Question
Fatigue is a feeling of extreme physical or mental tiredness. When a muscle gets so tired that they can no longer continue to work properly. Which of these is not a sign of fatigue?
Answer
  • Deep breathing
  • Lower level of concentration
  • Increased pulse
  • Red skin

Question 16

Question
An oxygen debt is when the muscles are starved of oxygen. The body recovers by carrying out the following functions, except?
Answer
  • Increase the respiratory rate
  • Increase the depth of breathing
  • Continuing the activity
  • Stopping the activity

Question 17

Question
Which of the following facts is false in relation to muscle cramp.
Answer
  • It is a voluntary contraction
  • A muscle is locked in contraction
  • It is a result of intense exercise
  • The muscle is in spasm

Question 18

Question
The circulatory system consists of the heart, blood and blood vessels working together to supply oxygen to the working muscles and removing unwanted carbon dioxide.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
The upper chambers of the heart are called the ventricles.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
The right side of the heart is thicker as it transports oxygenated blood to the working muscles of the body.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
The pulmonary circuit involves taking deoxygenated blood to the lungs and returning oxygenated blood to the heart.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
Arteries always carry blood away from the heart.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
Arteries always carry oxygenated blood.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
White blood cells contain a substance known as haemoglobin.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
Which of these functions is not a role of the circulatory system.
Answer
  • Temperature regulation
  • Energy production
  • Protection
  • Transportation

Question 26

Question
Which of these answers is a waste product and removed by the circulatory system.
Answer
  • Oxygen
  • Heat
  • Hormones
  • Glucose

Question 27

Question
Arteries have thin outer walls and a thin layer of muscle.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 28

Question
Which blood vessel is only one cell thick?
Answer
  • Veins
  • Arteries
  • Capillaries

Question 29

Question
Arteries contain valves.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 30

Question
Which defintion relates to stroke volume?
Answer
  • One contraction and relaxation of the heart
  • The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per minute
  • The number of times the heart beats in a minute
  • The amount of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per beat

Question 31

Question
Which artery is located in the groin?
Answer
  • Radial
  • Femoral
  • Temporal
  • Carotid

Question 32

Question
The cardio vascular systems involves the working of the following organs.
Answer
  • Heart and Liver
  • Lungs and Kidneys
  • Liver and Lungs
  • Heart and Lungs

Question 33

Question
Maximum heart rate is calculated using which formula?
Answer
  • 220 plus age
  • 220 multiplied age
  • 220 divided age
  • 220 minus age

Question 34

Question
The aerobic training zone is 80 - 90% maximum heart rate
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 35

Question
The training zone is the range of the heart rate within which a specified training effect will take place.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 36

Question
Which definition relates to the threshold of training.
Answer
  • The maximum heart rate needed to have a training effect
  • Training at 60-80% MHR
  • Training above 90% MHR
  • The minimum heart rate needed to have a training effect
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