Attachement - Cultural Variaitions

Description

Quiz on Attachement - Cultural Variaitions, created by English GCSE on 28/01/2015.
English GCSE
Quiz by English GCSE, updated more than 1 year ago
English GCSE
Created by English GCSE almost 10 years ago
91
2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Who conducted a meta-analysis in 1988?
Answer
  • Mary Ainsworth
  • Fox
  • Van Ijzendoornand Kroonenberg

Question 2

Question
What procedure did they use in the studies Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg looked at?
Answer
  • Strange Situation
  • Operant Conditioning
  • Classical Conditioning

Question 3

Question
How many countries did Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg look at?
Answer
  • 32
  • 10
  • 8

Question 4

Question
What did Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg find as the most common form of attachment?
Answer
  • Secure
  • Insecure-Avoidant
  • Insecure-Resistant

Question 5

Question
What are some weakness' of Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg's study?
Answer
  • They used Ainsworth's Strange Situation = imposed etic
  • They looked at lots of countries
  • Culture Bias - Rothbaum et al. (2000) = attachment types do not convey across countries
  • They used Ainsworth's Strange Situation = ecological validity

Question 6

Question
What study looked at infants in an Israeli kibbutzim?
Answer
  • Ainsworth (1967)
  • Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg (1988)
  • Fox (1977)

Question 7

Question
What did Fox (1977) find?
Answer
  • Children attached equally to mother and nurse
  • Children had stronger attachment to mother
  • Children had a stronger attachment to nurse

Question 8

Question
Which study looked at Japanese infants in the strange situation?
Answer
  • Fox (1977)
  • Grossmann and Grossmann (1991)
  • Takahashi (1990)

Question 9

Question
What did Takahashi (1990) find?
Answer
  • High rates of insecure-resistant attachment (32%)
  • High rates of insecure-avoidant attachment (54%)
  • High rates of insecure-resistant attachment (54%)
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