Question 1
Question
What 3 components make up the cardiovascular system?
Answer
-
The heart
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Water
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The blood vessels
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Blood
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Oxygen
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Muscle
Question 2
Question
The human cardiovascular system is...
Question 3
Question
Name the TWO systems within the circulatory system in relation to blood distribution
Answer
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Aortic circulation
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Pulmonary circulation
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Systemic circulation
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Conduction circulation
Question 4
Question
The pulmonary system is
Answer
-
a high pressure system
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a low pressure system
Question 5
Question
In the pulmonary system, what order does blood pass through...
Answer
-
pulmonary arteries, right ventricle, right atrium, left atrium, pulmonary veins, systemic circulation, lungs
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left atrium, systemic circulation, pulmonary veins, right ventricle, right atrium, pulmonary arteries, lungs
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right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary arteries, lungs, pulmonary veins, left atrium, systemic circulation
Question 6
Question
In the pulmonary system, blood enters the lungs. What is removed from the blood at this time?
Answer
-
Carbon dioxide
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Water
-
Oxygen
Question 7
Question
When the blood enters the lungs, what substance does it pick up?
Answer
-
Oxygen
-
Water
-
Carbon Dioxide
Question 8
Question
When the blood enters the lungs, what substance does it pick up?
Answer
-
Oxygen
-
Water
-
Carbon Dioxide
Question 9
Question
The systemic circulation is a
Answer
-
high pressure system
-
low pressure system
Question 10
Question
In the systemic circulation, in which order does the blood pass through?
Answer
-
systemic arteries, systemic veins, all the body tissues, left atrium, left ventricle, pulmonary circulation, right atrium
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left atrium, left ventricle, systemic arteries, all the body tissues, systemic veins, right atrium, pulmonary circulation
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pulmonary circulation, systemic veins, left atrium, left ventricle, all the body tissues, right atrium, systemic arteries
Question 11
Question
The left hand side of the heart is full of
Answer
-
oxygenated blood
-
deoxygenated blood
Question 12
Question
The right hand side of the heart is full of...
Answer
-
oxygenated blood
-
deoxygenated blood
Question 13
Question
The heart receives a greater blood supply than might be expected - it receives ______ of the total output from the left ventricle.
Question 14
Question
The left coronary artery supplies blood to the...
Answer
-
left ventricle
-
right ventricle
Question 15
Question
The right coronary artery supplies blood to...
Answer
-
right side of the heart
-
left side of the heart
Question 16
Question
Where do the coronary arteries arise from?
Answer
-
Pulmonary trunk
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Superior vena cava
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Aorta
Question 17
Question
What carries deoxygenated blood away from the heart? (In terms of the coronary circulation)
Answer
-
Pulmonary veins
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Cardiac veins
-
Cardiac arteries
Question 18
Question
What is the large vein at the back of the heart called?
Answer
-
The Coronary Sinus
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The Ascending Aorta
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The Circumflex Artery
Question 19
Question
When the heart muscle is contracting the coronary vessels are...
Question 20
Question
The coronary vessels open when the heart is...
Question 21
Question
In a healthy individual, during exercise, the heart rate can be increased from 70bpm to...
Answer
-
120bpm
-
140bpm
-
160bpm
-
180bpm
Question 22
Question
In a healthy individual, during exercise, the cardiac output can be increased from 5L/min to...
Question 23
Question
What is blood pressure generated by?
Question 24
Question
Blood pressure is lowest in the...
Answer
-
Arteries
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Veins
-
Capillaries
Question 25
Question
What is the 'normal' homeostatic systolic range?
Answer
-
70-119mmHg
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80-129mmHg
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90-139mmHg
Question 26
Question
What is the 'normal' homeostatic diastolic range?
Answer
-
50-79mmHg
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60-89mmHg
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70-99mmHg
Question 27
Question
If blood pressure is within these 'normal' ranges it is describes as...
Answer
-
Autotensive
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Normotensive
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Midtensive
Question 28
Question
What are the TWO determinants of blood pressure?
Answer
-
Peripheral Resistance
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Stroke Volume
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Flow Rate
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Cardiac Output