Question 1
Question
The aim of the Savage-Rumabugh study is
Answer
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To investigate language acquisition of the twins, Kanzi and Mulika.
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To investigate language acquisition in chimpanzees who are friends with the scientists Austin and Sherman.
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To investigate language acquisition capability of the pygmy chimpanzee, Kanzi and compare to his half-sister Mulika; and two common chimpanzees, Austin and Sherman.
Question 2
Question
What type of study was this? Tick the box with all the characteristics
Answer
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Longitudinal; case study; lab experiment; quasi experiment
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Snapshot study; field experiment; matched pairs design
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Longitudinal; case study; lab experiment
Question 3
Question
Austin and Mulika were the pygmy chimpanzees.
Question 4
Question
Savage-Rumbaugh was the head chimpanzee.
Question 5
Question
Kanzi was born...
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In captivity in 1980 at the Yerkes Regional Primate Centre.
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A human in 1980 in Los Angeles but somehow transformed into a chimpanzee.
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To dance the salsa dance.
Question 6
Question
Austina and Sherman were reared in a language-using environment from 1975-1983.
Question 7
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The research took place in
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Birmingham, UK
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Milwaukee, USA
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Atlanta, U.K
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Birmingham, USA
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Atlanta, USA
Question 8
Question
Kanzi was separated from Matata at age.................so that she could join the ........................ programme.
Answer
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2 and 1/2 years old, dancing
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46 months old, breeding programme
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5 months, breeding programme
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6 months, beauty pageant
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None of the above
Question 9
Question
All kidding aside, he was separated from Matata at 2 and 1/2 years old so that she could join the breeding programme.
Question 10
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Matata was born 9 months after Matata returned from the breeding programme.
Question 11
Question
Kanzi was sent to the research centre with Matata when he was...
Answer
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6 months old
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2 and 1/2 years old
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14 months old
Question 12
Question
Austin and Sherman were both removed from their mothers before coming to the research centre.
Question 13
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Austin and Sherman were assigned to the project at...
Answer
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2 and 1/2 and 1 and 1/2 years old respectively
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1 and 1/2 and 2 and 1/2 years old respectively
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14 months and 10 years old respectively
Question 14
Question
Mulika started using symbols at age 11 months.
Question 15
Question
Mulika was sent to the hospital with an............and after that, she preffered...........company.
Answer
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STD, Kanzi
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Chlamydia, Sherman
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Infection, Human
Question 16
Question
Kanzi started to use symbols spontaneously at ....................... years old when he was separated from Matata.
Answer
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2 and 1/2
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3 and 1/2
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1 and 1/2
Question 17
Question
Kanzi's lexigram keyboard has a speech synthesizer attached to it.
Question 18
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How old were Austin and Sherman at the time of the report?
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9 and 10 years old respectively
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4 and 6 years old respectively
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14 and 15 years old respectively
Question 19
Question
The report reports on a...
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14 month span within the 10 year study
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12 month span withing the 10 year study
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17 month span between the 3rd and 5th years
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17 month span within the 10 year study
Question 20
Question
Austin and Sherman were given formal training on the symbol system but Kanzi and Mulika weren't.
Question 21
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Spontaneous symbol use of Austin and Sherman occured at what ages?
Answer
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2 and 4 years respectively
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2 and 6 years respectively
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4 and 6 years respectively
Question 22
Question
Which were the formal tests?
Answer
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Photo to lexigram
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Rorschach inkblot test to lexigram
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Synthesised speech to lexigram
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Spoken english word to lexigram
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Mango to symbol
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Spoken english word to photo
Question 23
Question
The locations of testing was indoors and in the woods.
Question 24
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When indoors, lexigrams were automatically recorded by compiter-monitored keyboards.
Question 25
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When in the woods, lexigrams were recorded by hand and then entered into the computer at the end of the day.
Question 26
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The lexigrams were on a pointing board when the chimpanzees were out in the woods.
Question 27
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The lexigrams were on a pointing board when the chimpanzees were out in the woods.
Question 28
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How many different locations were food placed in, in the woods?
Answer
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17 different locations
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15 different locations
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9 different locations
Question 29
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An example of a location and its food is the treehouse and a banana.
Question 30
Question
Kanzi could comprehend spoken words.
Question 31
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Utterance classifications were:
Answer
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Correct
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Incorrect
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Sushi
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Imitation
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Spontaneous
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Spoken
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Structured
Question 32
Question
For Kanzi's vocabulary acquisition, what were the categories?
Answer
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Behavioural spontaneous measure where Kanzi had to verify his utterances 6/10 times
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Behavioural concordance measure where Kanzi had to verify his utterances 9/10 times
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Only spontaneous concordance utterances were appropriate for behavioural verification
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Only spontaneous utterances were appropriate for behavioural verification
Question 33
Question
There was a 4.5 hour videotape made, which was analysed by independent observers.
Question 34
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9 utterances were noticed on the videotape which weren't noticed by the real-time observer.
Question 35
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The lexigram symbols lit up when touched.
Question 36
Question
Give an example(s) of a symbol Kanzi learnt and at what age.
Answer
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Milk at 33 months of age.
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Melon at 31 months of age
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Melon at 32 months of age
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Key at 12 months of age
Question 37
Question
Give an example (s) of symbols Mulika learnt and at what age.
Question 38
Answer
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Kanzi and Mulika use the lexigram with more ease than Austin and Sherman.
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Austina and Sherman's learning is not context-dependent.
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Kanzi is able to request that A act on B when he is neither A or B.
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15% of Kanzi and Mulika's utterances are imitation.
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Mulika learnt to speak by the end of the experiment.
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Kanzi learnt 45 symbols, Mulika learnt 37 symbols.
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Austin and Sherman are better at matching photo to symbol.
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Austin and Sherman score 100% on matching photos to symbols.
Question 39
Question
Austin and Mulika got confused when they did not receive the item they pointed at as they did not understand a question was being posed initially.
Question 40
Question
Kanzi and Mulika formed associations between lexigrams and objects but Austina nd Sherman didn't.